Comparison of the effect of a hyaluronate-trehalose solution to hyaluronate alone on Ocular Surface Disease Index in patients with moderate to severe dry eye disease.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To describe a post hoc analysis comparing the effect of a hyaluronic acid (HA)-trehalose solution to an established eyedrop solution containing HA alone using Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) score <19 as a threshold for moderate to severe dry eye disease (DED). METHODS:A phase III, randomized, controlled, single-blind, multicenter study was conducted in France and Tunisia to evaluate the efficacy and safety of HA-trehalose (N = 52) and HA (N = 53) administered for 84 days. Eligible patients had moderate to severe DED with OSDI ≥18. Here the results of a post hoc analysis of the percentage of patients with OSDI <19 on Day 35 and Day 84 are reported. RESULTS:Significantly more patients had OSDI <19 at Day 84 in the HA-trehalose group than in the HA group (78.8% versus 58.5%; p = .025). At Day 35, more patients had OSDI <19 in the HA-trehalose group than in the HA group, but this difference was not statistically significant. Furthermore, approximately twice as many patients in the HA group (41.5%) still had OSDI 19-100 at Day 84 compared to the HA-trehalose group (21.2%). CONCLUSIONS:This data supports the addition of trehalose to HA-containing eyedrop solutions to provide better symptomatic relief from moderate to severe DED, based on an OSDI score of <19 after 84 days of treatment.

journal_name

Curr Med Res Opin

authors

Doan S,Bremond-Gignac D,Chiambaretta F

doi

10.1080/03007995.2018.1434496

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1373-1376

issue

8

eissn

0300-7995

issn

1473-4877

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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