Partial anomalous pulmonary venous return in Turner syndrome.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to describe the prevalence, anatomy, associations and clinical impact of partial anomalous pulmonary venous return in patients with Turner syndrome. METHODS AND RESULTS:All Turner patients who presented at our Turner clinic, between January 2007 and October 2015 were included in this study and underwent ECG, echocardiography and advanced imaging such as cardiac magnetic resonance or computed tomography as part of their regular clinical workup. All imaging was re-evaluated and detailed anatomy was described. Partial anomalous pulmonary venous return was diagnosed in 24 (25%) out of 96 Turner patients included and 14 (58%) of these 24 partial anomalous pulmonary venous return had not been reported previously. Right atrial or ventricular dilatation was present in 11 (46%) of 24 partial anomalous pulmonary venous return patients. CONCLUSION:When studied with advanced imaging modalities and looked for with specific attention, PAPVR is found in 1 out of 4 Turner patients. Half of these patients had right atrial and/or ventricular dilatation. Evaluation of pulmonary venous return should be included in the standard protocol in all Turner patients.

journal_name

Eur J Radiol

authors

van den Hoven AT,Chelu RG,Duijnhouwer AL,Demulier L,Devos D,Nieman K,Witsenburg M,van den Bosch AE,Loeys BL,van Hagen IM,Roos-Hesselink JW

doi

10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.07.024

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-01 00:00:00

pages

141-146

eissn

0720-048X

issn

1872-7727

pii

S0720-048X(17)30308-X

journal_volume

95

pub_type

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