Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Communication between pulp and periodontal tissue has been well established. However, it is unknown when periodontal disease begins to affect the clinical response of pulp tissue. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of periodontal severity on pulp sensibility by means of electric and thermal cold testing. METHODS:The teeth assessed in this study were allocated into 3 groups considering radiographic alveolar bone loss (ABL) as follows: slight periodontitis (SP, ABL ≤7 mm without reaching the apex, n = 25), moderate periodontitis (ABL >7 mm without reaching the apex, n = 23), and severe periodontitis (SvP, ABL >7 reaching the apex, n = 8). Gingival recession (GR), probing depth (PD), and clinical attachment level (CAL) were also measured. RESULTS:The results showed higher levels of PD and CAL in the SvP group compared with the SP group (P < .05), with no significant difference in GR (P > .05). The SvP group showed significant ABL compared with the other groups (P > .05). The SP group showed a significant number of teeth with a positive pulp response, whereas the SvP group showed a significant number of teeth with a negative pulp response (P < .05); no significant differences were observed between the thermal cold and electric tests (P > .05). CONCLUSIONS:Within the limits of this study, it can be concluded that pulp clinical involvement with a negative response to thermal cold and electric testing occurs only in the most advanced stage of chronic periodontitis with apical involvement.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Neves VCQ,Toledo BEC,Camargo GACG,Souza AA,Zuza EPdoi
10.1016/j.joen.2017.07.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-01 00:00:00pages
1802-1805issue
11eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(17)30858-0journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:In regenerative endodontic treatment (RET) for immature permanent tooth, better treatment results could be obtained by applying platelet-rich plasma (PRP) as the scaffold rather than the blood clot. The goal of this study was to compare the histologic differences between using PRP and blood clot in RET. M...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.03.020
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:During the dental pulp repair process, human dental pulp cells (HDPCs) migrate to injury sites where they may differentiate into odontoblastlike cells. WNT6 plays a role in dental development and can activate a noncanonical pathway including the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway. The mechanism of WNT6 ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.12.023
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the effects of heparin on dentinal resorption was investigated in rats. Animals were injected with 2 x 2 IU/g Na-Heparin subcutaneously for 33 days. Histopathological examination of the anterior teeth revealed capillary proliferation, congestion, and fibrosis in the pulp in addition to resorptive lacuna...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80347-1
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the radiopacity of calcium aluminate cement (EndoBinder) with 3 different radiopacifiers (bismuth oxide, zinc oxide, or zirconium oxide) in comparison with gray mineral trioxide aggregate (GMTA), white MTA, and dental structures (enamel and dentin). METHODS:Eighteen t...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.10.001
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A unique case of a mandibular molar with 5 canals is described. Literature pertaining to the analysis of the morphology of mandibular first molars is reviewed. Clinicians should thoroughly examine the pulpal floor and radiographs for the possibility of additional canals. ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(97)80211-7
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irreversibly inflamed pulp (IIP) constitutes both a pathophysiologic and a diagnostic challenge. Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples were obtained with Periopaper strips from IIP and adjacent and contralateral teeth for interleukin-8 (CXCL8) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) measurements. Pain intensity ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2007.10.022
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reports on the prevalence of Enterococcus faecalis in root canals vary considerably, potentially because of variations in clinical sampling and sample analysis methods. This study compared culture and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) to detect and quantify E. faecalis in the same root canal samp...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2005.10.037
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to investigate the release of growth factors into root canal space after the irrigation procedure of regenerative endodontic procedure. METHODS:Sixty standardized root segments were prepared from extracted single-root teeth. Nail varnish was applied to all surfaces except the roo...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.04.029
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study intended to evaluate the angiogenic properties of vital pulp therapy materials including white mineral trioxide aggregate (WMTA), calcium hydroxide (Ca[OH]2), Geristore (Den-Mat, Santa Maria, CA), and nano WMTA biomaterials. METHODS:WMTA, Ca(OH)2, Geristore, and nano WMTA disks were prepared, d...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.02.008
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The present study quantitatively assessed tissue regeneration after regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs) with 2 different apical preparation sizes in mature teeth using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHODS:Eighteen maxillary anterior mature necrotic teeth with periapical lesions were selected fo...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.01.026
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate histologically and histometrically the changes in pulpal and periapical tissues after pulpal exposure in rats. All animals received a pulpal exposure in the left mandibular first molar. Animals were killed at 1 to 56 days after pulpal exposure, and their mandibles were eval...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80020-8
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Information on the nerve fibers innervating the dental pulp is crucial for understanding dental pain and hypersensitivity. This study investigated the morphologic differences of parvalbumin (PV)-positive (+) myelinated fibers in 3 different regions of the human dental pulp. METHODS:Light and electron micr...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.01.010
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Teeth undergoing initial endodontic therapy have a very high survival rate. Some teeth that continue to show signs of pathosis after the initial therapy will require nonsurgical (orthograde) retreatment. Outcome assessment of endodontic retreatment is crucial for appropriate case selection and treatment pl...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.02.009
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Electronic working length measurement during root canal treatment in teeth with enlarged apical foramina is a challenge. The aims of this in vitro study were (1) to assess the influence of foramen widening on the accuracy of 5 different electronic foramen locators (EFLs) and (2) to compare the accuracy of ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.09.032
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taurodontism is a morphoanatomical change in the shape of a tooth, which usually occurs in multirooted teeth. An enlarged body and pulp chamber, as well as apical displacement of the pulpal floor, are characteristic features. Endodontic treatment of a taurodont tooth is challenging, because it requires special care in...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200305000-00009
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Microorganisms are able to survive and cause persistent infection in the extraradicular area. The aims of this study were to investigate the primary bacterial flora and the localization of extraradicular biofilm in persistent apical periodontitis lesions. METHODS:Apical root samples from root-end surgery ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.03.004
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sealing ability of copal varnish has been investigated when used as an adjunct in restorative procedures, retrofilling procedures, and dontic obturation procedures. Barrier, a polyamide-type polymer cavity varnish, has been compared with copal varnishes in restorative dentistry. This investigation compared the api...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81138-6
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the effect of aging on characteristic functions of pulp cells. When damaged pulp is recovered and mineralized tissue is formed to protect remaining pulp tissue, the general responses of pulp tissue after adequate stimuli (pulp cell proliferation and activation of alkaline phosphatase [ALPase]) ar...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200301000-00003
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the kinematics of 2 reciprocating motors and compare it with manufacturers' declared values. METHODS:VDW Silver (VDW, Munich, Germany) and ATR Tecnika (Tecnika, Pistoia, Italy) were used in the study in 5 working modes: continuous rotation at 400 rpm on VDW Silver and...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.12.008
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the accuracy of Root ZX apex locator to determine the working length in teeth with simulated apical root resorption. Fifty extracted, single-rooted, human teeth with mature apices were used in this study. An irregular cavity defect was drilled at the apex of each toot...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200206000-00011
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1097/00004770-200009000-00006
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Clinicians commonly mix mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) to a desired consistency rather than use the recommended amounts of powder and water. The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate how varying the water-to-powder (WP) ratio affects the setting expansion of white MTA (WMTA) and gray MTA (GMTA)....
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.03.010
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many studies have investigated the morphology of the mandibular molar, but the prevalence of the middle mesial (MM) canal in the mesial root of the mandibular molar is still the subject of controversy. In addition, in previous literature, a true MM canal has not been clearly distinguished from an isthmus b...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.02.008
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.01.007
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to establish a stable experimental mice pulpal inflammatory model and to evaluate inflammatory reactions of pulpal tissue after pulpal exposure. METHODS:Pulpal inflammation was induced in 80 C57BL/6 mice by occlusal exposure of the pulp of the maxillary first molar. The mice ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.09.003
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the human dental pulp of five healthy premolars, we detected the presence of vesicles in the cytoplasm of macrophage-like cells. There were, in general, two types of vesicles, with regard to their size and content. The first was of smaller size (35 to 55 nm), and they were electron optically empty. The second type ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80176-3
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analyses with the scanning electron microscope and the X-ray microprobe were performed on 13 silver cones removed from 12 patients. The cones showed changes that ranged from surface dulling to black corrosion and pitting. Sulfur and chlorine were detected at the apical end of the cones and in the biopsy specimens of p...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(75)80198-1
更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recently, it was shown that the biomineralization process promoted by the interaction of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) with dentin in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) positively influenced the push-out bond strength of the cement. This study investigated if the use of a PBS intracanal dressing promotes t...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.06.014
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the dental anxiety expressed among patients undergoing endodontic treatment with respect to some social and dental parameters. The dental records of 98 patients, 42 men and 56 women who were referred for root canal treatment to an endodontist, were examined. Patients completed...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80028-9
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) has been recommended for irrigation during root canal preparation. This investigation used scanning electron microscopy to examine instrumented and uninstrumented surfaces in the middle third of root canals following the use of several concentrations of NaOCl (5.25%, 2.5%, 1.0%, and 0.5%). ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81331-2
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00