Abstract：
:A unique feature of bioactive food ingredients is their broad antioxidant function. Antioxidants having a wide spectrum of chemical structure and activity beyond basic nutrition; display different health benefits by the prevention and progression of chronic diseases. Functional food components are capable of enhancing the natural antioxidant defense system by scavenging reactive oxygen and nitrogen species, protecting and repairing DNA damage, as well as modulating the signal transduction pathways and gene expression. Major pathways affected by bioactive food ingredients include the pro-inflammatory pathways regulated by nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB), as well as those associated with cytokines and chemokines. The present review summarizes the importance of plant bioactives and their roles in the regulation of inflammatory pathways. Bioactives influence several physiological processes such as gene expression, cell cycle regulation, cell proliferation, cell migration, etc., resulting in cancer prevention. Cancer initiation is associated with changes in metabolic pathways such as glucose metabolism, and the effect of bioactives in normalizing this process has been provided. Initiation and progression of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) which increase the chances of developing of colorectal cancers can be downregulated by plant bioactives. Several aspects of the potential roles of microRNAs and epigenetic modifications in the development of cancers have also been presented.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Nosrati N,Bakovic M,Paliyath Gdoi
10.3390/ijms18102050subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-25 00:00:00issue
10issn
1422-0067pii
ijms18102050journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease for which there is currently no cure, nor effective treatment strategy. One of nine polyglutamine disorders known to date, SCA3 is clinically heterogeneous and the main feature is progressive ataxia, which in turn affects speech, balance a...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20215434
更新日期：2019-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is an immune-mediated cholestatic disease. Vitamin D receptor (VDR)-dependent signaling constrains an inflammatory response by targeting the miRNA155-SOCS1 (suppressor of cytokine signaling 1) axis. The VDR-miRNA155-SOCS1 pathway was investigated in the context of the autoimmune respo...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms18020289
更新日期：2017-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Aging is a major risk factor of osteoarthritis, which is characterized by the degeneration of articular cartilage. CCN3, a member of the CCN family, is expressed in cartilage and has various physiological functions during chondrocyte development, differentiation, and regeneration. Here, we examine the role of CCN3 in ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21207556
更新日期：2020-10-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent advances in the chemistry of melanins have begun to disclose a number of important structure-property-function relationships of crucial relevance to the biological role of human pigments, including skin (photo) protection and UV-susceptibility. Even slight variations in the monomer composition of black eumelani...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms17050746
更新日期：2016-05-17 00:00:00
abstract：:The demise of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) is characteristic of diseases of the retina such as glaucoma and diabetic or ischemic retinopathies. Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is a multifunctional secreted protein that mediates neuroprotection and inhibition of angiogenesis in the retina. We have studied exp...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms22010369
更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract：:To design ARC-111 analogues with improved efficiency, we constructed the QSAR of 22 ARC-111 analogues with RPMI8402 tumor cells. First, the optimized support vector regression (SVR) model based on the literature descriptors and the worst descriptor elimination multi-roundly (WDEM) method had similar generalization as ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms13011161
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of zinc for male fertility only emerged recently, being propelled in part by consumer interest in nutritional supplements containing ionic trace minerals. Here, we review the properties, biological roles and cellular mechanisms that are relevant to zinc function in the male reproductive system, survey a...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19124097
更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Stimulus-sensitive polymer drug conjugates based on high molecular weight N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide (HPMA) copolymers carrying doxorubicin via a pH-dependent cleavable bond (pHPMA-Dox) were previously shown to be able to overcome multi-drug resistance. Nevertheless, a tumor type dependent differential respons...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21176029
更新日期：2020-08-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Separation of polyphenolic phytochemical compounds from their mixtures with sugars is necessary to produce an added-value sugar-reduced extract with high biological activity from fruit juice processing industry waste streams. The separation characteristics of a binary mixture of rutin and glucose using a Pellicon-2 re...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms11020672
更新日期：2010-02-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Chorea acanthocytosis (ChAc), an ultra-rare devastating neurodegenerative disease, is caused by mutations in the VPS13A gene, which encodes for the protein chorein. Affected patients suffer from chorea, orofacial dyskinesia, epilepsy, parkinsonism as well as peripheral neuropathy. Although medium spinal neurons of the...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21051797
更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The protozoan Trypanosoma brucei, responsible for animal and human trypanosomiasis, has a family of major surface proteases (MSPs) and phospholipase-C (PLC), both involved in some mechanisms of virulence during mammalian infections. During parasitism in the mammalian host, this protozoan is exclusively extracellular a...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20061484
更新日期：2019-03-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The structure and function of an enzyme can be altered by nanoparticles (NPs). The interaction between enzyme and NPs is governed by the key properties of NPs, such as structure, size, surface chemistry, charge and surface shape. Recent representative studies on the NP-enzyme interactions and the regulation of enzyme ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms10104198
更新日期：2009-11-20 00:00:00
abstract：:A correlation between gastrointestinal (GI) inflammation and gut hormones has reported that inflammatory stimuli including bacterial endotoxins, lipopolysaccharides (LPS), TNFα, IL-1β, and IL-6 induces high levels of incretin hormone leading to glucose dysregulation. Although incretin hormones are immediately secreted...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20102537
更新日期：2019-05-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to verify if quantification of placental specific C19MC microRNAs in plasma exosomes would be able to differentiate during the early stages of gestation between patients subsequently developing pregnancy-related complications and women with the normal course of gestation and if this differenti...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20122972
更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Increasing evidence demonstrates the importance of hippocampal neurogenesis, a fundamental mechanism of neuroplasticity associated with cognition and emotion, in correlation to neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders. Neuropsychiatric disorders are often a result of chronic stress or pain followed by inflammation;...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms18040739
更新日期：2017-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：:In our ongoing research to discover natural products with neuroprotective effects, hyperoside (quercetin 3-O-galactoside) was isolated from Acer tegmentosum, which has been used in Korean traditional medicine to treat liver-related disorders. Here, we demonstrated that hyperoside protects cultured dopaminergic neurons...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20235832
更新日期：2019-11-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the introduction of antibiotics in medicine has resulted in one of the most successful events and in a major breakthrough to reduce morbidity and mortality caused by infectious disease, response to these agents is not always predictable, leading to differences in their efficacy, and sometimes to the occurrenc...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21175975
更新日期：2020-08-19 00:00:00
abstract：:The adult mammalian central nervous system (CNS) is generally considered as repair restricted organ with limited capacities to regenerate lost cells and to successfully integrate them into damaged nerve tracts. Despite the presence of endogenous immature cell types that can be activated upon injury or in disease cell ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20020455
更新日期：2019-01-21 00:00:00
abstract：:HD-Zip proteins are unique to plants, and contain a homeodomain closely linked to a leucine zipper motif, which are involved in dimerization and DNA binding. Based on homology in the HD-Zip domain, gene structure and the presence of additional motifs, HD-Zips are divided into four families, HD-Zip I⁻IV. Phylogenetic a...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19124047
更新日期：2018-12-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Globally, chickpea production is severely affected by salinity stress. Understanding the genetic basis for salinity tolerance is important to develop salinity tolerant chickpeas. A recombinant inbred line (RIL) population developed using parental lines ICCV 10 (salt-tolerant) and DCP 92-3 (salt-sensitive) was screened...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21145058
更新日期：2020-07-17 00:00:00
abstract：:With the aim of contributing to the knowledge about their potential therapeutic activity, we determined the biological activities of cyanidin and its selected O-glycosides in relation to erythrocytes (RBCs) and human dermal vascular endothelial cells (HMEC-1). Furthermore, on the basis of changes in the physical/funct...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20081928
更新日期：2019-04-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Nano Ag has excellent antibacterial properties and is widely used in various antibacterial materials, such as antibacterial medicine and medical devices, food packaging materials and antibacterial textiles. Despite the many benefits of nano-Ag, more and more research indicates that it may have potential biotoxic effec...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21051618
更新日期：2020-02-27 00:00:00
abstract：:As the worldwide application of nanomaterials in commercial products increases every year, various nanoparticles from industry might present possible risks to aquatic systems and human health. Presently, there are many unknowns about the toxic effects of nanomaterials, especially because the unique physicochemical pro...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21082864
更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00
abstract：:A small gram-negative bacterium, Coxiella burnetii (C. burnetii), is responsible for a zoonosis called Q fever. C. burnetii is an intracellular bacterium that can survive inside microbicidal cells like monocytes and macrophages by hijacking several functions of the immune system. Among several virulence factors, the l...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms18122509
更新日期：2017-11-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Bacterial adhesion to the calcium phosphate surface is a serious problem in surgery. To prevent bacterial infection, the development of calcium-phosphate cements (CPCs) with bactericidal properties is indispensable. The aim of this study was to fabricate antibacterial CPCs and evaluate their biological properties. Sil...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21113745
更新日期：2020-05-26 00:00:00
abstract：:This work investigated in vitro aggregation and amyloid properties of skeletal myosin binding protein-C (sMyBP-C) interacting in vivo with proteins of thick and thin filaments in the sarcomeric A-disc. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) found a rapid (5-10 min) formation of large...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms22020731
更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Animal venoms are small natural mixtures highly enriched in bioactive components. They are known to target at least two important pharmacological classes of cell surface receptors: ion channels and G protein coupled receptors. Since sperm cells express a wide variety of ion channels and membrane receptors, required fo...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21207786
更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract：:The ongoing pandemic of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) is being caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). The disease continues to present significant challenges to the health care systems around the world. This is primarily because of the lack of vaccines to protect against the infe...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21155224
更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute or chronic administration of guanosine (GUO) induces anxiolytic-like effects, for which the adenosine (ADO) system involvement has been postulated yet without a direct experimental evidence. Thus, we aimed to investigate whether adenosine receptors (ARs) are involved in the GUO-mediated anxiolytic-like effect, e...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21239281
更新日期：2020-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Vitamin D receptor (VDR) is present in multiple blood cells, and the hormonal form of vitamin D, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25D) is essential for the proper functioning of the immune system. The role of retinoic acid receptor α (RARα) in hematopoiesis is very important, as the fusion of RARα gene with PML gene initiat...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms18061323
更新日期：2017-06-21 00:00:00
