Identification of new susceptibility loci for type 2 diabetes and shared etiological pathways with coronary heart disease.

Abstract:

:To evaluate the shared genetic etiology of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and coronary heart disease (CHD), we conducted a genome-wide, multi-ancestry study of genetic variation for both diseases in up to 265,678 subjects for T2D and 260,365 subjects for CHD. We identify 16 previously unreported loci for T2D and 1 locus for CHD, including a new T2D association at a missense variant in HLA-DRB5 (odds ratio (OR) = 1.29). We show that genetically mediated increase in T2D risk also confers higher CHD risk. Joint T2D-CHD analysis identified eight variants-two of which are coding-where T2D and CHD associations appear to colocalize, including a new joint T2D-CHD association at the CCDC92 locus that also replicated for T2D. The variants associated with both outcomes implicate new pathways as well as targets of existing drugs, including icosapent ethyl and adipocyte fatty-acid-binding protein.

journal_name

Nat Genet

journal_title

Nature genetics

authors

Zhao W,Rasheed A,Tikkanen E,Lee JJ,Butterworth AS,Howson JMM,Assimes TL,Chowdhury R,Orho-Melander M,Damrauer S,Small A,Asma S,Imamura M,Yamauch T,Chambers JC,Chen P,Sapkota BR,Shah N,Jabeen S,Surendran P,Lu Y,Zh

doi

10.1038/ng.3943

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1450-1457

issue

10

eissn

1061-4036

issn

1546-1718

pii

ng.3943

journal_volume

49

pub_type

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