PHF6 mutations in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Abstract:

:Tumor suppressor genes on the X chromosome may skew the gender distribution of specific types of cancer. T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is an aggressive hematological malignancy with an increased incidence in males. In this study, we report the identification of inactivating mutations and deletions in the X-linked plant homeodomain finger 6 (PHF6) gene in 16% of pediatric and 38% of adult primary T-ALL samples. Notably, PHF6 mutations are almost exclusively found in T-ALL samples from male subjects. Mutational loss of PHF6 is importantly associated with leukemias driven by aberrant expression of the homeobox transcription factor oncogenes TLX1 and TLX3. Overall, these results identify PHF6 as a new X-linked tumor suppressor in T-ALL and point to a strong genetic interaction between PHF6 loss and aberrant expression of TLX transcription factors in the pathogenesis of this disease.

journal_name

Nat Genet

journal_title

Nature genetics

authors

Van Vlierberghe P,Palomero T,Khiabanian H,Van der Meulen J,Castillo M,Van Roy N,De Moerloose B,Philippé J,González-García S,Toribio ML,Taghon T,Zuurbier L,Cauwelier B,Harrison CJ,Schwab C,Pisecker M,Strehl S,Langerak AW

doi

10.1038/ng.542

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-04-01 00:00:00

pages

338-42

issue

4

eissn

1061-4036

issn

1546-1718

pii

ng.542

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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