Paper-based point-of-care testing for cost-effective diagnosis of acute flavivirus infections.

abstract：:Therapy failure due to drug resistance development is a common phenomenon in HIV-infected patients. However, when the drug pressure leads to the earliest selection of drug-resistant HIV-1 populations is still unclear. In this study, the extent to which selection of the HIV-1 reverse transcriptase M184I/V mutations occ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bergroth T,Ekici H,Gisslén M,Loes SK,Goh LE,Freedman A,Lampe F,Johnson MA,Sönnerborg A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this meta-analysis, we evaluated the diagnostic role of Epstein-Barr virus deoxyribonucleic acid detection and quantitation in the serum of pediatric and young adult patients with infectious mononucleosis. The primary outcome of this meta-analysis was the sensitivity and specificity of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) deox...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Jiang SY,Yang JW,Shao JB,Liao XL,Lu ZH,Jiang H

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limited data are available describing human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype distribution among females with cytological abnormalities in Switzerland. Cervical cell specimens obtained from 5,318 women were screened routinely by liquid-based Pap smear. All specimens with cellular abnormalities were analyzed subsequently f...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Dobec M,Bannwart F,Kilgus S,Kaeppeli F,Cassinotti P

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of the HIV-1 V3 quasispecies present in an individual at the time of seroconversion was carried out. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to amplify proviral HIV-1 DNA extracted from peripheral blood mononuclear cells from a patient who was viraemic (p24 = 15 pg/ml) and had an equivocal HIV-1 antibody...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ait-Khaled M,Emery VC

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Management of patients infected with high-risk HPV (hrHPV) despite normal colposcopy following abnormal cytology remains a clinical challenge. The aim of this study was to evaluate if, in that specific population, initial HPV 16 and HPV 18 viral loads are predictive of infection clearance over a 24-month follow-up. A ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Carcopino X,Henry M,Mancini J,Giusiano S,Boubli L,Olive D,Tamalet C

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of hepatitis GB virus C (GBV-C), also known as hepatitis G virus (HGV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) were investigated in sera from 45 hemophiliacs from nine locations in Nicaragua using a nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Primers used to detect GBV-C and HCV derived from the helicase region and 5'UT...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： González-Pérez MA,Norder H,Bergström A,Lopéz E,Visoná KA,Magnius LO

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera from 31 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients, representing different clinical stages of HIV infection, were assayed for antibodies against measles and mumps viruses by various serological tests and compared to 23 healthy controls. Sera from four patients (two primary, one asymptomatic, and one acq...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kövamees J,Sheshberadaran H,Chiodi F,Schwartz S,Orvell C,Fenyö EM,Norrby E

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poliovirus (PV) is a member of the species Enterovirus C (EV-C), which may cause irreversible paralysis and death. So, for the purpose of analyzing the evolution of PV2 to help in eradicating PVs globally, a recombination analysis was performed to verify all viral genomes of EV-C, and we found 13 putative recombinatio...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Qian Y,Pu X,Yu Y,Yu X,Kong L,Liu L,Wang H,Shen H

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, human platelet antigens (HPAs) polymorphisms are found to play a role in susceptibility to hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and fibrosis progression. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the possible association between the HPAs polymorphisms with liver fibrosis progression in HCV patients. HPAs pol...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ghasemi A,Zadsar M,Shaiegan M,Samiei S,Namvar A,Rasouli M,Moosanejad M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotaviruses are the major etiological agents of diarrhea in children less than 5 years of age. The commonest G types in humans are G1-4 and G9. G12 is a rare human rotavirus (HRV) strain first reported in the Philippines. In this study, 13 G12 strains obtained from a community-based cohort and a hospital-based surveil...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Banerjee I,Ramani S,Primrose B,Iturriza-Gomara M,Gray JJ,Brown DW,Kang G

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred and thirty fecal specimens were collected from children (up to 5 years of age) admitted with suspected rotaviral gastroenteritis at four Irish hospitals (Cork University Hospital, Mercy Hospital, Cork, Waterford Regional Hospital, and Kerry General Hospital) in the southern region of Ireland, between 2001 ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Reidy N,O'Halloran F,Fanning S,Cryan B,O'Shea H

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human parechoviruses (HPeV) are associated with central nervous system (CNS) infections and sepsis-like illnesses. However, data from China are not available. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, age, and seasonal distributions and genotypes of HPeV infections in children with CNS related disease in ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zhong H,Lin Y,Su L,Cao L,Xu M,Xu J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of HHV-6 strain A infection on the expression of Epstein-Barr virus- (EBV-) encoded growth transformation-associated genes in two EBV-positive Burkitt lymphoma cell lines, Akata and P3HR-3, was investigated. The results indicate that HHV-6A upregulates the expression of the latent membrane protein LMP-1 in ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Cuomo L,Trivedi P,de Grazia U,Calogero A,D'Onofrio M,Yang W,Frati L,Faggioni A,Rymo L,Ragona G

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of high-risk HPV genotypes in patients is essential for vaccination and prevention programs while the geographic distribution of cervical cancer varies widely. HPV 16 is the major cause of cervical cancer followed by HPV 18, HPV 31, HPV 52, or HPV 58 depending on geographic area. In this study, the dist...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chansaenroj J,Junyangdikul P,Chinchai T,Swangvaree S,Karalak A,Gemma N,Poovorawan Y

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Junin virus infection in guinea pigs is known to be similar to human Argentine hemorrhagic fever (AHF). The guinea pig was chosen as a model for transplacental transmission of Junin virus, as both guinea pig and man have a similar placental structure. Pregnant guinea pigs were infected with the pathogenic XJ strain of...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sangiorgio P,Weissenbacher MC

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether autophagy regulates the expression of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) immediately early two viral protein (IE2). Rapamycin and 3-methyladenine (3-MA) were used to stimulate or suppress autophagy during HCMV infection. UL122 recombinant plasmid was transfected to overexpr...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zhang X,Xi T,Zhang L,Bi Y,Huang Y,Lu Y,Liu X,Fang F

更新日期：2020-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Occult hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is characterized by the presence of HCV RNA in the liver cells or peripheral blood mononuclear cells of the patients whose serum samples test negative for HCV RNA, with or without presence of HCV antibodies. The present study reviews the existing literature on the persistence o...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Vidimliski PD,Nikolov I,Geshkovska NM,Dimovski A,Rostaing L,Sikole A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An anti-hepatitis A virus (HAV)-specific immunoglobulin M capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (anti-HAV IgM ELISA) kit was re-designed for laboratory use and compared with a commercial anti-HAV IgM detection system using 58 serum samples collected from patients, vaccines, and healthy individuals. Because concord...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kiyohara T,Ouchi Y,Hasegawa Y,Sato T,Yoneyama T,Ishii K,Ito T,Wakita T

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) is a hormonally regulated, oncogenic virus of mice. MMTV-like virus DNA has previously been detected in human breast cancers, liver disease, and liver cancers. It is hypothesized that local hormonal effects might be of primary importance in determining MMTV-like virus detection in huma...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Johal H,Faedo M,Faltas J,Lau A,Mousina R,Cozzi P,Defazio A,Rawlinson WD

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis A virus (HAV) is a causative agent of acute viral hepatitis, which represents a significant public health problem. HAV is usually transmitted by oral-fecal route and prevalent not only in developing countries but also in developed countries worldwide. To characterize the HAV wild type strains circulating in ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Yun H,Kim S,Lee H,Byun KS,Kwon SY,Yim HJ,Lim YS,Jeong SH,Jee Y

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to Ljungan virus (LV) is implicated in the risk of autoimmune (type 1) diabetes but possible contribution by other parechoviruses is not ruled out. The aim was to compare children diagnosed with type 1 diabetes in 2005-2011 (n = 69) with healthy controls (n = 294), all from the Jämtland County in Sweden, usin...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Nilsson AL,Vaziri-Sani F,Broberg P,Elfaitouri A,Pipkorn R,Blomberg J,Ivarsson SA,Elding Larsson H,Lernmark Å

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection with human polyomaviruses BKV and JCV is asymptomatic, and lifelong and widespread, among the general population. However, in the setting of immunosuppression, secondary to medications or viral infection, for example, with HIV, reactivation can occur and result in severe disease. In this study, stool specime...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Babakir-Mina M,Ciccozzi M,Alteri C,Polchi P,Picardi A,Greco F,Lucarelli G,Arcese W,Perno CF,Ciotti M

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine risk factors responsible for primary cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in Taiwan, samples of blood for antibody to CMV were obtained from 362 children aged 4 to 12 years: 58% were found to be positive for anti-CMV IgG antibody. Logistic regression analysis showed that seropositivity correlated with age, met...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Shen CY,Chang WW,Chang SF,Chao MF,Huang ES,Wu CW

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seroprevalence of hepatitis A antibodies in travellers attending London Travel Clinics increases with age and screening may eliminate the need for vaccination at present for approximately 40% of adults. The duration of protection by current hepatitis A vaccine(s) is still to be established. ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zuckerman JN,Powell L

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A small percentage of renal patients become infected with the BK polyomavirus (BKV), a pathogenic virus that causes BKV-associated nephropathy (BKVN), after kidney transplantation. This study presents a simple, rapid, high-throughput method for BKV genotyping using high-resolution melt analysis (HRMA). Using this nove...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Matsuda Y,Qazi Y,Iwaki Y

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the variation over time of seroreactivity to human papillomavirus type 11 (HPV-11) according to disease outcome, we selected a sample of 42 condyloma acuminatum patients from a group of subjects enrolled in a placebo-controlled trial of three alpha-interferon preparations administered parenterally for the ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bonnez W,Da Rin C,Rose RC,Tyring SK,Reichman RC

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated telomerase activity is observed in about 90% of human cancers. This activity correlates strictly with human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT). Previously, it was shown that the Epstein-Barr virus-encoded latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) induced telomerase activity in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. In ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ding L,Li L,Yang J,Zhou S,Li W,Tang M,Shi Y,Yi W,Cao Y

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early estimates of the prevalence of TTV viremia in healthy adults of developed countries were in the order of 1--10 %, while similar estimates in Third World countries were considerably higher. Using three different PCRs, TTV-related DNA was detected in serum from 180 out of the 201 Norwegian blood donors tested, ind...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Huang LY,Oystein Jonassen T,Hungnes O,Grinde B

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seroprevalence of viral hepatitis in healthcare workers has important public health implications. To assess the risk factors for the acquisition of viral hepatitis in an unvaccinated cohort from an hyperendemic region, 567 healthcare workers from a large hospital in the capital of the Republic of Yemen were interv...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Shidrawi R,Ali Al-Huraibi M,Ahmad Al-Haimi M,Dayton R,Murray-Lyon IM

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parechoviruses are emerging pathogens of humans often affecting the pediatric age group, with a growing line of evidence implicating them as agents of a broad spectrum of clinical syndromes in adults. However, because many clinicians are not familiar with the manifestation of the infections, they are not included in t...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kabuga AI,Nejati A,Soheili P,Shahmahmoodi S

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00