Mechanistic insights into type I toxin antitoxin systems in Helicobacter pylori: the importance of mRNA folding in controlling toxin expression.

abstract：:We have previously investigated the role of the N-terminal region of ribosomal protein S4 to participate in 30S ribosome assembly and function (1-3). In this report we extend these studies to the two fragments produced by the chemical cleavage of protein S4 at the tryptophan residue 167. We find that the carboxyl term...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Changchien LM,Craven GR

更新日期：1985-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In the haploid genome of Xenopus laevis there are two genes coding for the r-protein L14. It is not known if they are located on the same chromosome. cDNA clones deriving from the transcripts of the two genes have been isolated from an oocyte messenger cDNA bank showing that they are both expressed. We have studied th...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Beccari E,Mazzetti P,Mileo A,Bozzoni I,Pierandrei-Amaldi P,Amaldi F

更新日期：1986-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Many, if not all, mRNAs in T.brucei start with the same sequence of 35 nucleotides, separately encoded in clustered so-called mini-exon repeats. From these mini-exon repeats a 141-nt precursor RNA with the 35-nt sequence at its 5' end is transcribed. Indirect evidence suggests that this RNA is linked in a second step ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kooter JM,Borst P

更新日期：1984-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD; http://ctdbase.org/) provides information about interactions between environmental chemicals and gene products and their relationships to diseases. Chemical-gene, chemical-disease and gene-disease interactions manually curated from the literature are integrated to generate...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Davis AP,Murphy CG,Johnson R,Lay JM,Lennon-Hopkins K,Saraceni-Richards C,Sciaky D,King BL,Rosenstein MC,Wiegers TC,Mattingly CJ

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oligoribonucleotides with 2'-5' linkages have been synthesized on solid support. UV melting and CD experiments indicate complementary strands associate to give complexes with melting temperatures 30 to 40 degrees C lower than for duplexes formed by 3'-5' oligoribonucleotides with the same sequence. UV melting and imin...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kierzek R,He L,Turner DH

更新日期：1992-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:'Linker scanning' has been used as an efficient method for systematically surveying a segment of DNA for functional elements by mutagenesis. A three-step PCR method was developed to simplify this process. In this method, a set of 'mutation primers' was made with 6 to 8 base substitutions in the center of the primers. ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li XM,Shapiro LJ

更新日期：1993-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The European Nucleotide Archive (ENA; http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena) offers a rich platform for data sharing, publishing and archiving and a globally comprehensive data set for onward use by the scientific community. With a broad scope spanning raw sequencing reads, genome assemblies and functional annotation, the resource...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Toribio AL,Alako B,Amid C,Cerdeño-Tarrága A,Clarke L,Cleland I,Fairley S,Gibson R,Goodgame N,Ten Hoopen P,Jayathilaka S,Kay S,Leinonen R,Liu X,Martínez-Villacorta J,Pakseresht N,Rajan J,Reddy K,Rosello M,Silvester N

更新日期：2017-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:UNITE (https://unite.ut.ee/) is a web-based database and sequence management environment for the molecular identification of fungi. It targets the formal fungal barcode-the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region-and offers all ∼1 000 000 public fungal ITS sequences for reference. These are clustere...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Nilsson RH,Larsson KH,Taylor AFS,Bengtsson-Palme J,Jeppesen TS,Schigel D,Kennedy P,Picard K,Glöckner FO,Tedersoo L,Saar I,Kõljalg U,Abarenkov K

更新日期：2019-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Residual dipolar coupling (RDC) represents one of the most exciting emerging NMR techniques for protein structure studies. However, solving a protein structure using RDC data alone is still a highly challenging problem. We report here a computer program, RDC-PROSPECT, for protein structure prediction based on a struct...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Qu Y,Guo JT,Olman V,Xu Y

更新日期：2004-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that hedamycin, a GC-rich DNA-binding antitumor agent, downregulates survivin transcription (Wu et al. (2005) Molecular mechanism of inhibition of survivin transcription by the GC-rich sequence selective DNA-binding antitumor agent, hedamycin: evidence of survivin downregulation associated wit...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wu J,Apontes P,Song L,Liang P,Yang L,Li F

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A class of heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA) molecules contain an internal transcribed poly A sequence of close to 25 uninterrupted AMP residues. HnRNA molecules containing this sequence are separable from those containing the large 3' terminal poly A sequence on the basis of their differential affinity for oligo dT c...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Venkatesan S,Nakazato H,Kopp DW,Edmonds M

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CTCF plays a pivotal role in mediating chromatin interactions, but it does not do so alone. A number of factors have been reported to co-localize with CTCF and regulate CTCF loops, but no comprehensive analysis of binding partners has been performed. This prompted us to identify CTCF loop participants and regulators b...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hu G,Dong X,Gong S,Song Y,Hutchins AP,Yao H

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:TOP mRNAs are vertebrate transcripts which contain a 5'terminal oligopyrimidine tract (5'TOP), encode for ribosomal proteins and elongation factors 1alpha and 2, and are candidates for growth-dependent translational control mediated through their 5'TOP. In the present study we show that elongation factor 2 (EF2) mRNA ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Avni D,Biberman Y,Meyuhas O

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Starting from a synthetic E. coli promoter with the consensus sequences at -35 and -10 regions, a sequence CAT frequently occurred in the RNA start points of natural promoters was introduced in the downstream of the consensus sequences, and the sequences around the RNA start points as well as the relative positions of...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Aoyama T,Takanami M

更新日期：1985-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The Escherichia coli AlkB protein catalyzes the direct reversal of alkylation damage to DNA; primarily 1-methyladenine (1mA) and 3-methylcytosine (3mC) lesions created by endogenous or environmental alkylating agents. AlkB is a member of the non-heme iron (II) alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase superfamily, whi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Roy TW,Bhagwat AS

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in mammalian and Drosophila Hel308 and PolQ paralogues cause genome instability but their helicase functions are mysterious. By in vivo and in vitro analysis, we show that Hel308 from archaea (Hel308a) may act at stalled replication forks. Introducing hel308a into Escherichia coli dnaE strains that condition...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Guy CP,Bolt EL

更新日期：2005-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Neph et al. (2012) (Circuitry and dynamics of human transcription factor regulatory networks. Cell, 150: 1274-1286) reported the transcription factor (TF) regulatory networks of 41 human cell types using the DNaseI footprinting technique. This provides a valuable resource for uncovering regulation principles in differ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zhang S,Tian D,Tran NH,Choi KP,Zhang L

更新日期：2014-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:chipD is a web server that facilitates design of DNA oligonucleotide probes for high-density tiling arrays, which can be used in a number of genomic applications such as ChIP-chip or gene-expression profiling. The server implements a probe selection algorithm that takes as an input, in addition to the target sequences...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Dufour YS,Wesenberg GE,Tritt AJ,Glasner JD,Perna NT,Mitchell JC,Donohue TJ

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we describe a new method for selecting RNA aptamers that cooperatively bind to two specific sites within a target RNA. We designed a selection system in which two RNAs, a target RNA and a RNA pool, were assembled by employing a pre-organized GAAA tetraloop-11-nt receptor interaction. This allows us to s...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Shiohara T,Saito H,Inoue T

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The avian retrovirus pp32 DNA endonuclease prefers to nick supercoiled DNA containing long terminal repeat (LTR) circle junction sequences at one or the other of two sites, each which mapped two nucleotides back from the circle junction. The sequence at the sites of nicking was (sequence: see text) where increases ind...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Grandgenett DP,Vora AC

更新日期：1985-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Micrococcal nuclease has been shown to preferentially cleave chromatin in the region of genes actively engaged in transcription. We have used this preferential cleavage to show that the metallothionein (MT) gene in adult mouse liver, when induced to produce mRNA by injection of cadmium, becomes more susceptible to nuc...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Koropatnick J,Andrews G,Duerksen JD,Varshney U,Gedamu L

更新日期：1983-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Homing endonucleases (HEs) cut long DNA target sites with high specificity to initiate and target the lateral transfer of mobile introns or inteins. This high site specificity of HEs makes them attractive reagents for gene targeting to promote DNA modification or repair. We have generated several hundred catalytically...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li H,Pellenz S,Ulge U,Stoddard BL,Monnat RJ Jr

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minigenes encoding the peptide Met-Arg-Arg have been used to study the mechanism of toxicity of AGA codons proximal to the start codon or prior to the termination codon in bacteria. The codon sequences of the 'mini-ORFs' employed were initiator, combinations of AGA and CGA, and terminator. Both, AGA and CGA are low-us...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Cruz-Vera LR,Magos-Castro MA,Zamora-Romo E,Guarneros G

更新日期：2004-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome browsers are widely used for individually exploring various types of genomic data. A handful of genome browsers offer limited tools for collaboration among multiple users. Here, we describe PBrowse, an integrated real-time collaborative genome browser that enables multiple users to simultaneously view and acces...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Szot PS,Yang A,Wang X,Parsania C,Röhm U,Wong KH,Ho JWK

更新日期：2017-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequence of the 3'-terminal 180 and 140 nucleotides of RNAs 2 and 3, respectively, of tobacco streak virus (TSV) was deduced by reverse transcription in the presence of a specific primer and chain terminators. Homology between the two RNAs was found to be restricted to a 3-terminal region of about 45 nucleotides. ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Koper-Zwarthoff EC,Bol JF

更新日期：1980-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A general procedure, based on a new activated alkyne linker, for the preparation of peptide-oligonucleotide conjugates (POCs) on solid support has been developed. With this linker, conjugation is effective at room temperature (RT) in millimolar concentration and submicromolar amounts. This is made possible since the u...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wenska M,Alvira M,Steunenberg P,Stenberg A,Murtola M,Strömberg R

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We show that using low denaturation temperatures (80-88 degrees C) during ligation mediated PCR (LM PCR) of bacterial DNA leads to the amplification of limited sets of the less stable DNA fragments. A set of electrophoretic patterns of such fragments obtained at different denaturation temperatures forms the PCR meltin...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Masny A,Płucienniczak A

更新日期：2003-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:1731, a Drosophila retrotransposon was first described as having a transcription activity which was negatively regulated by 20-hydroxyecdysone (20-OH), the steroid molting hormone of insects. Using constructions expressing the bacterial chloramphenicol-acetyltransferase (CAT) gene under the control of the entire or de...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ziarczyk P,Best-Belpomme M

更新日期：1991-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Overlap-directed DNA assembly methods allow multiple DNA parts to be assembled together in one reaction. These methods, which rely on sequence homology between the ends of DNA parts, have become widely adopted in synthetic biology, despite being incompatible with a key principle of engineering: modularity. To answer t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Casini A,MacDonald JT,De Jonghe J,Christodoulou G,Freemont PS,Baldwin GS,Ellis T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 10 B-lymphocyte-specific DNase I hypersensitive sites located in the chicken Ig-beta locus were divided into four regions and combinations of deletions of these regions were carried out. A decrease in transcription of the Ig-beta gene to <3% was demonstrated in cells with deletions in all four regions. The ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Shimada N,Matsudo H,Osano K,Arakawa H,Buerstedde JM,Matsumoto Y,Chayahara K,Torihata A,Ono M

更新日期：2006-08-11 00:00:00