Abstract：
:One hundred and twenty-one freshly-collected human oocytes and 839 unfertilized human oocytes after insemination were cryopreserved by vitrification. The cryoprotectants used were dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and sucrose. Vital staining and morphological criteria were used to assess injuries to cells. Variation of the time exposure to DMSO and sucrose, and cryoprotectants concentrations, followed by extraction-dilution in sucrose without freezing made it possible to study chemical toxicities. Variation of cryoprotectant concentrations followed by immersion in liquid nitrogen, thawing, extraction, and dilution made it possible to choose optimal conditions for vitrification. The sucrose concentration upon extraction after freezing and thawing which was lower than that during soaking enhanced the oocyte survival rate as did the choice of duration and temperature of soaking. No parthenogenetical activation of these unfertilized ovum was observed. This study indicates that with a certain combination of DMSO and sucrose concentrations up to 80% of morphologically intact human oocytes can be recovered after rapid freezing and thawing.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Pensis M,Loumaye E,Psalti Idoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)61032-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-11-01 00:00:00pages
787-94issue
5eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)61032-4journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the functional and sexual outcome of sigmoid vaginoplasty in patients with Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Fifty-nine consecutive patients with MRKH syndrome. INTERVENTION(S):Forty-eight patients underwent sig...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.12.015
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To create a library enriched in cDNAs from preeclamptic placentas to print onto microarrays for placental profiling of preeclampsia (PE) and high risk pregnancies. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University women's clinic and academic research laboratory. PATIENT(S):Ten patients with PE, 5 with PE and bi...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.09.030
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if the endometrium of women exposed in utero to diethylstilbestrol (DES) demonstrates altered integrin expression compared with normal fertile controls. DESIGN:Case control study. Expression of eight integrins in 15 luteal phase endometrial biopsies from DES-exposed women were compared with 17 b...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate types of nerve fibers in endometrium and myometrium in women with endometriosis. DESIGN:Laboratory study using human tissue. SETTING:University-based laboratory. PATIENT(S):Women with and without endometriosis undergoing hysterectomy. INTERVENTION(S):Histologic sections of contiguous endome...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.12.078
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of prior gravidity on hormonal parameters, medication regimen, oocyte parameters, fertilization, and clinical pregnancy rates (PRs) in donor and own oocyte cycles. DESIGN:A retrospective study of 64 first-attempt ovum donor cycles and 102 first-attempt IVF and ZIFT cycles using own o...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58157-6
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To perform a highly detailed semen analysis in a man whose wife had a partial mole. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Gynecology departments of two university hospitals and a laboratory of histology/embryology. PATIENT(S):A 32-year-old man whose wife had a partial mole. INTERVENTION(S):Sperm characteristics wer...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.01.161
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if human luteinized granulosa cells (GCs) exhibit angiotensin II (AII) receptors and if AII affects GC steroidogenesis. DESIGN:Luteinized GCs were either treated immediately or maintained in culture for up to 6 days before use. The presence of functional AII receptors was evaluated using the fol...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55630-1
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess associations between lifetime sexual assault and childlessness in female veterans. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, computer-assisted telephone interview study. SETTING:Two Midwestern Veterans Administration (VA) medical centers. PATIENT(S):A total of 1,004 women aged ≤52 years, VA-enrolled between 2000 a...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.04.042
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a patient with uterine rupture in the subsequent pregnancy after hysteroscopic resection of a uterine septum. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):A 30-year-old nulliparous woman, with a history of a first trimester spontaneous abortion, hysteroscopic uterine septum resec...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.08.075
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between sperm chromatin structure assay (SCSA) parameters, DNA fragmentation index (DFI) and high DNA stainability (HDS), and outcomes of IVF and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). DESIGN:Retrospective review and prospective study. SETTING:Academic human reproduction la...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.06.018
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the occurrence of mutations of 5alpha-reductase type 2 gene in patients with cryptorchidism or idiopathic azoospermia. DESIGN:Controlled clinical study. SETTING:Yamagata University Hospital, Yamagata and Tokyo Electric Power Company Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. PATIENT(S):Patients with isolated cryp...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03220-x
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This Committee Opinion reviews the unresolved issues and experimental nature associated with the procedure and its limited success rates. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.08.033
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:No nerve fibers are found in endometriomas or in the endometrioma-containing ovaries. These findings are consistent with our previous report that no correlation exists between the presence of nerve fibers and endometriosis. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.11.049
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present the set of reasons for and against fertility treatment for a very young patient. DESIGN:An expert opinion based on clinical experience. SETTING:An academic-affiliated fertility clinic situated in East Jerusalem. PATIENT(S):A 16-year-old married teenager with 2 years' duration of infertility due ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.02.172
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on chronic urinary retention after surgery for deep endometriosis and the possible risk factors for this complication. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Four patients with deep endometriosis who developed this complication. INTERVENTION(S):Laparoscopic surgery, in...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.07.1043
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pregnancy outcomes and adverse outcomes in infertility trials are reported to varying extents; for example, 35% of clinical trials reported no information on pregnancy loss, only 43% reported adverse events during the preconception treatment period, and only 7% reported any serious adverse events. Incomplete reporting...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.02.040
更新日期：2011-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that plasma visfatin concentrations will be higher in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) than in women without PCOS. DESIGN:Clinical study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):A total of 52 women were evaluated. Twenty-six had PCOS, and the remaining 26 were healthy wome...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.120
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between FSH efficacy and FSHR alleles. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:University-based fertility unit and a private center for biomedical research. PATIENT(S):One hundred two women with ovarian function who were undergoing controlled ovarian stimulation (COS). Women were ca...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00795-7
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether fallopian sperm perfusion significantly improves pregnancy rates over intrauterine insemination (IUI) in infertile patients. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled trial and metaanalysis of the literature. SETTING:University-based infertility practice. PATIENT(S):Patients undergoin...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,meta分析,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00068-0
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report is an analysis of 16 cycles in 15 patients stimulated with human menopausal gonadotropin and clomiphene citrate for the purpose of follicular recruitment in an in vitro fertilization program, all of which resulted in endogenous luteinizing hormone (LH) surges. A study of the pattern of estradiol (E2) respo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49584-1
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between liver fat and in vivo insulin sensitivity, body composition, abdominal adiposity, and lipid metabolism in obese adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Cross-sectional case-control study. SETTING:Research center. PATIENT(S):Thirty Tanner stage ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.08.015
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To propose the sperm recovering efficiency (SRE) model, an equation that can be used to objectively quantify the technical skill of individual operators processing semen specimens in an andrology laboratory. Additionally, this equation can be used to compare different semen processing methods and protocols. T...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00253-x
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the case of a patient submitted to laparoscopic bowel resection in whom histology revealed endometriosis and schistosomiasis. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Multidisciplinary group practice and teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):A 31-year-old patient with pelvic pain. INTERVENTION(S):Laparoscopic bowel ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.08.068
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of 10-cm-long plastic tuberculin syringes for freezing and storage of human semen is introduced. This new method reduces the number of prefreezing and postthawing manipulations to a minimum. Postthawing motility, penetration of spermatozoa into cervical mucus, and results of the hamster ovum test were similar ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59175-4
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of P, medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA), and dydrogesterone (DYD) and its metabolite, 20-alpha-dihydrodydrogesterone (DHD) on endothelial synthesis of nitric oxide (NO) and characterize the signaling events recruited by these compounds. The Women's Health Initiative trial reports an...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.05.018
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) appears to be due to a previously unrecognized type of steroidogenic abnormality, one in which hyperandrogenism arises from a regulatory abnormality (dysregulation) rather than from enzyme deficiency. It appears that PCOS typically arises from masculinized regulation of the androgen-...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the factors affecting the pregnancy rate after microsurgical reversal of tubal ligation. DESIGN:Retrospective clinical study. SETTING:Private practice affiliated with a tertiary care center. One hundred twenty-eight consecutive patients who underwent tubal reversal between October 1992 and May 2...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00661-7
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This retrospective cohort study compared blastocyst transfers in 136 fresh oocyte donor cycles and 69 autologous cycles using blastocysts derived from culture of thawed bipronuclear oocytes, all with oocytes derived from patients or donors less than 35 years old. The autologous cycles and oocyte donor cycles had simil...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.07.966
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a new technique designed to improve access to the endometrial cavity through tortuous and/or stenotic endocervical canals in women with histories of difficult IUIs, ETs, or endometrial biopsies. DESIGN:Prospective case series. SETTING:Tertiary care center. PATIENT(S):Women with histories of dif...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00492-6
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of on-demand intranasal oxytocin administration on female sexual function and activity. DESIGN:Randomized, prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial with duration of 22 weeks. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Thirty pre-and postmenopausal women with sexu...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.06.010
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
