Abstract:
:We report linear and non-linear shear tests on rat skin, evidencing a strain-softening regime, from 1% to 50% strain, followed by a strong strain-hardening regime, leading to a 'deck chair-shaped' stress-strain curve. The strain-softening regime was never reported as such in the literature, possibly mistaken for the linear regime in experiments starting above 1% deformation. The time-dependent response is akin to that of a gel, with a power-law frequency-dependent dynamic shear modulus ranging from ~5.6kPa to ~10kPa between 0.1Hz and 10Hz. We present an analytical non-linear viscoelastic model that accounts for both time-dependent and strain-dependent features of the skin. This eight-parameter model extends the one we proposed for parenchymatous organs by including strain-softening.
journal_name
J Mech Behav Biomed Materauthors
Nicolle S,Decorps J,Fromy B,Palierne JFdoi
10.1016/j.jmbbm.2016.12.021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-05-01 00:00:00pages
98-106eissn
1751-6161issn
1878-0180pii
S1751-6161(16)30445-3journal_volume
69pub_type
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