Prevalence of genital, oral, and anal HPV infection among STI patients in Italy.

abstract：:Sixty-seven rotavirus-positive fecal samples, collected between January and April 1999, from children with diarrhea in the Upper East Region of Ghana were examined for rotavirus VP7 and VP4 types. Sufficient viral RNA could be obtained from 46 (68.7%) of the samples and all the isolates had short electrophoretic patte...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Armah GE,Pager CT,Asmah RH,Anto FR,Oduro AR,Binka F,Steele D

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunogenicity of the Russian cold-adapted (ca) donor stains, A/Leningrad (Len)/134/17/57 and A/Leningrad/134/47/57, and the US strain A/Ann Arbor (AA)/6/60-ca, were compared in BALB/c mice with their respective wild-type parental viruses. Each ca donor strain was less immunogenic than its wild-type parent. The va...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Wareing MD,Watson JM,Brooks MJ,Tannock GA

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to shorten the time required for the detection of enteroviruses in stool specimens, an 18-h immunoperoxidase test combining low-speed centrifugation and the use of a group specific anti-VP1 monoclonal antibody (5-D8/1, Dako) was developed. This rapid culture assay (RCA) was compared blindly to a conventional ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bourlet T,Gharbi J,Omar S,Aouni M,Pozzetto B

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cohort of 127 nursing home residents aged 60-98 years were vaccinated during the winter of 1985-86 with the A-Chile 1/83 (C), A-Philippines 2/82 (P), and B-USSR (B) commercial influenza vaccines. Before vaccination 40%, 23%, and 69% were susceptible to influenza Ac, Ap, and B, respectively [hemagglutinin inhibition ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Keren G,Segev S,Morag A,Zakay-Rones Z,Barzilai A,Rubinstein E

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis A virus infections have been reported recently among hemophilic patients in Italy and Germany, leading to speculation that infectious hepatitis A virus (HAV) might have been present in some factor VIII concentrates. In both cases, the implicated factor concentrates had been treated by a solvent/detergent met...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Murphy P,Nowak T,Lemon SM,Hilfenhaus J

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single rotavirus strain causing asymptomatic infections as well as severe gastrointestinal disease has been described in the neonatal nurseries of the Christian Medical College, Vellore. In this study, quantitative real-time RT-PCR was used to determine the association of viral load with the presence of gastrointest...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ramani S,Sankaran P,Arumugam R,Sarkar R,Banerjee I,Mohanty I,Jana AK,Kuruvilla KA,Kang G

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phylogenetic analysis was performed on hepatitis B virus (HBV) strains obtained from 86 hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive donors from Thailand originating throughout the country. Based on the S gene, 87.5% of strains were of genotype C while 10.5% were of genotype B, with all genotype B strains obtained fro...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Louisirirotchanakul S,Olinger CM,Arunkaewchaemsri P,Poovorawan Y,Kanoksinsombat C,Thongme C,Sa-Nguanmoo P,Krasae S,Theamboonlert A,Oota S,Fongsatitkul L,Puapairoj C,Promwong C,Weber B

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:human diploid fibroblasts and human primary liver cell carcinoma cells (PLC/PRF/5) were infected with hepatitis A virus (HAV) adapted to growth in cell culture or derived directly from human stool. Viral antigen was expressed in PLC/PRF/5 cells 28 days after infection with cell culture-adapted HAV, and 50 days after i...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Gauss-Müller V,Frösner GG,Deinhardt F

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo gene delivery using human adenovirus serotype 5 (AdV5) vectors is being explored for vaccination purposes. The presence of anti-AdV5 antibodies in human serum arising from natural exposure to AdV5 can interfere potentially with and compromise the efficacy of rAdV5-based vaccine vectors. In this report, a colle...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Pilankatta R,Chawla T,Khanna N,Swaminathan S

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to examine the baseline prevalence of genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-seropositive men who have sex with men in Taiwan and to determine the association of age and CD4+ T cell counts with HPV infection. In 2010, 305 men who have sex with men infecte...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Cheng SH,Chu FY,Lin YS,Hsueh YM

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactivation of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) negative chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection due to selection of precore variant virus is an uncommon complication of previous hepatitis B infection, and virtually unrecognised in children and adolescents. A child who had received treatment with methylprednisolone an...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Smith PR,Zampino R,Gutteridge C,Karayiannis P,Aitken C

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human Pegivirus (HPgV), formerly GB virus-C/Hepatitis G virus (GBV-C/HGV), collectively known as GBV-C, is widely spread and has been reported to be associated with non-A-E hepatitis. To our knowledge, no previous study was conducted about HPgV in Qatar. Thus, the objectives of this study were as follows: (i) to deter...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： AbuOdeh RO,Al-Absi E,Ali NH,Khalili M,Al-Mawlawi N,Hadwan TA,Althani AA,Nasrallah GK

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and/or interferon-gamma on the replication of hepatitis B virus were examined using HB611 cells. These cells were derived from human hepatoblastoma cells, Huh6, by integrating hepatitis B virus DNA, and produce hepatitis B virus continuously. Each of the cytokines inhibited h...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kawanishi Y,Hayashi N,Katayama K,Ueda K,Takehara T,Miyoshi E,Mita E,Kasahara A,Fusamoto H,Kamada T

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Swabbing the surface of a genital lesion to obtain a sample for HPV DNA testing is less invasive than a biopsy, but may not represent HPV types present in the lesion tissue. The objective of this study was to examine the concordance of HPV types detected in swab and biopsy samples from 165 genital lesions from men age...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Anic GM,Messina JL,Stoler MH,Rollison DE,Stockwell H,Villa LL,Lazcano-Ponce E,Gage C,Silva RJ,Baggio ML,Salmerón J,Giuliano AR

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative chronic hepatitis B results from infection with hepatitis B virus mutants unable to produce HBeAg. It accounts for 7-30% of patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) worldwide, with the highest rates reported for Mediterranean Europe and Asia. Interferon (IFN) is currently th...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Rizzetto M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective study investigated and characterized the YMDD motif of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) reverse transcriptase (RT) gene, in sequential samples of 17 South African patients with chronic hepatitis B infection on lamivudine treatment. The profile of HBV genotypes as well as the genetic variability of pre-co...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Selabe SG,Song E,Burnett RJ,Mphahlele MJ

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue, caused by any of the four types of Dengue virus (DENV) is the most important arbovirus in the world. In this study we performed a molecular surveillance of dengue during the greatest dengue outbreak that took place in Divinópolis, Minas Gerais state, Southeast Brazil, in 2013. Samples from 100 patients with cl...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Dutra KR,Drumond BP,de Rezende IM,Nogueira ML,de Oliveira Lopes D,Calzavara Silva CE,Siqueira Ferreira JM,Dos Santos LL

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) depends on the HBeAg/anti-HBe status of the mother. While children of HBeAg-positive mothers have a 90% probability of acquiring a chronic hepatitis B virus carrier state, babies of anti-HBe-positive mothers are more likely to develop fulminant hepatit...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bahn A,Hilbert K,Martiné U,Westedt J,von Weizsäcker F,Wirth S

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus is present in the saliva of most persistently infected individuals and is generally thought to be spread by close oral contact. However, there are now several reports of EBV in genital secretions, suggesting the possibility of sexual transmission between adults. The present study was undertaken to i...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Thomas R,Macsween KF,McAulay K,Clutterbuck D,Anderson R,Reid S,Higgins CD,Swerdlow AJ,Harrison N,Williams H,Crawford DH

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pathogenic role of precore-defective mutation in the onset of fulminant hepatitis B has been suggested. However, precore-defective mutants do not always cause fulminant hepatitis B and are not always isolated from affected patients. These findings strongly suggest the presence of some additional important mutations ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kaneko M,Uchida T,Moriyama M,Arakawa Y,Shikata T,Gotoh K,Mima S

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite prolonged undetectable plasma viral load some HIV-1 infected patients have been reported to develop resistance-associated mutations leading to treatment failure. The mechanisms for this phenomenon and the point of origin for residual viral evolution are still not elucidated. In order to quantify cell-associate...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kupfer B,Matz B,Däumer MP,Roden F,Rockstroh JK,Qurishi N,Spengler U,Kaiser R

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In eight patients with biopsy-confirmed chronic active hepatitis (CAH), hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) levels and DNA polymerase (DNA-P) activity were assayed three times a week for six weeks and once a week for another six weeks. HBeAg levels were rather constant, whereas DNA-P activity fluctuated. No correlation was ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Heijtink RA,van der Waart M,Weimar W,Schalm SW,Masurel N

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are limited reports on the etiology of multiple enteric viruses causing acute gastroenteritis (AGE) in North India. In the present study we have determined the prevalence of three enteric viruses, namely rotavirus, astrovirus (AstV) and adenovirus (AdV) in a total of 312 diarrheic children (<5 years) hospitalize...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Akdag AI,Gupta S,Khan N,Upadhayay A,Ray P

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past decade, a G4P[6] strain has been found to be circulating in different neonatal wards in the Pretoria area. This endemic strain was associated with both asymptomatic and symptomatic infection, providing the opportunity to undertake a molecular study of some of the putative "virulence" genes. The genes enc...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Pager CT,Alexander JJ,Steele AD

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The X gene product of human hepatitis B virus, HBx, transactivates the expression of viral and cellular genes through a wide variety of cis elements, including the nuclear factor for IL-6 (NF-IL6) binding sites, although HBx does not appear to bind DNA directly. We previously reported that HBx transactivated the inter...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ohno H,Kaneko S,Lin Y,Kobayashi K,Murakami S

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Outbreaks of gastroenteritis are a major public health problem in New Zealand. The introduction of molecular detection methods has now shown that the 'Norwalk-like viruses' (NLVs) are the major cause of food and waterborne nonbacterial gastroenteritis. Reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) were ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Greening GE,Mirams M,Berke T

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggested that neurological manifestations occur in patients with a severe form of coronavirus disease (COVID-19). On the basis of this issue, neurologists are very concerned about patients with neurological disorders, especially multiple sclerosis (MS), as consumers of immunosuppressive or immune-modu...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Rostami Mansoor S,Ghasemi-Kasman M

更新日期：2020-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis E is endemic in India. It was recently noted that although all the Indian human hepatitis E virus (HEV) isolates (1976-2001) were placed in genotype I, the swine HEV recovered from western India (2000) belonged to genotype IV. This was in contrast to reports from the United States and Taiwan wherein both hum...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Arankalle VA,Chobe LP,Walimbe AM,Yergolkar PN,Jacob GP

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to evaluate cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA salivary shedding in HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) and to determine whether viro-immunological parameters and long-term (24 months) plasma HIV RNA (pHIV) detection may predict herpesviruses replication. A total o...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Scaggiante R,Andreis S,Basso M,Franchin E,Franzetti M,Del Vecchio C,Torti C,Mengoli C,Cruciani M,Sarmati L,Palù G,Parisi SG

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis A infections still represent a major global health concern. During the past years, a transition pattern of the hepatitis A epidemiology was noted in many parts of the world. In Tunisia, there is not a recent survey on age-specific hepatitis A virus seroprevalence. This study aimed to investigate the seroprev...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ayouni K,Kharroubi G,Mallekh R,Hammami W,Marouani R,Mhamdi M,Ben Salah A,Triki H,Bettaieb J

更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00