Abstract:
:Despite the interest in the relationship of fetal exposures to adult cardiovascular disease, few studies have examined indicators of adult fatty liver disease as an outcome. Previous results are inconsistent, and indicate possible variation by sex. Adult liver enzymes [γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT), alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartase transaminase (AST)] were measured in two cohort studies: the Bogalusa Heart Study (BHS; n=1803) and the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns (YF; n=3571) study, which also had ultrasound measures of liver fat (n=2546). Predictors of dichotomized (clinical cut-offs) and continuous (within the reference range) liver enzymes included low birthweight (4000 g), small-for-gestational-age (birthweight 90th percentile), and preterm birth. Multiple logistic and linear regression were conducted, adjusted for medical, behavioral and socioeconomic indicators. Interactions with sex were also examined. In BHS, birth measures were not strongly associated with clinically high levels of liver enzymes, and within the reference range measures of reduced growth were associated with increased AST in women. In the YF study, at least one marker of reduced growth was associated with higher GGT, higher ALT and higher AST (in women). Probable fatty liver on ultrasound was associated with low birthweight (2.41, 1.42-4.09) and preterm birth (2.84, 1.70-4.76). These results suggest a link between birth parameters and adult fatty liver, but encourage consideration of population variation in these relationships.
journal_name
J Dev Orig Health Disjournal_title
Journal of developmental origins of health and diseaseauthors
Harville EW,Chen W,Bazzano L,Oikonen M,Hutri-Kähönen N,Raitakari Odoi
10.1017/S2040174416000635subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-04-01 00:00:00pages
226-235issue
2eissn
2040-1744issn
2040-1752pii
S2040174416000635journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this study was to observe the association between maternal undernutrition and metabolic risk indicators in newborns at birth. Fifty-nine expectant mothers between 28 and 40 weeks of gestation were included after obtaining their informed consent. Mothers were divided into undernourished, normally nourished a...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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doi:10.1017/S2040174415001142
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174414000476
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174420001117
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174411000614
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S204017441300055X
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174413000135
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174415001117
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S204017441700071X
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174418000107
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174417000277
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S204017440999016X
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of early-life determinants of overweight is crucial to start early prevention. As weight gain accelerates between 2 and 6 years, we studied the association between diet quality in children aged 3 years and the change in BMI and overweight incidence in the following 7 years. From the Dutch GECKO Dren...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S204017442000118X
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to assess the association between maternal-isolated oligohydramnios (IO) and offspring long-term neurological complications. A population-based retrospective cohort study was conducted, including all births at a single tertiary medical center in Israel between the years 1991 and 2014. Multiple pregnan...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174419000795
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis B and hepatitis C (HBV/HCV) are important global public health concerns. We aimed to evaluate the association between maternal HBV/HCV carrier status and long-term offspring neurological hospitalisations. A population-based cohort analysis compared the risk for long-term childhood neurological hospitalisatio...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174420001397
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174420000719
更新日期:2020-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::The evidence underpinning the developmental origins of health and disease (DOHaD) is overwhelming. As the emphasis shifts more towards interventions and the translational strategies for disease prevention, it is important to capitalize on collaboration and knowledge sharing to maximize opportunities for discovery and ...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174416000167
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) has been associated with the development of metabolic syndrome-related diseases in offspring. According to epidemiological studies, father's transmission of environmental effects in addition to mother's can influence offspring health. Moreover, maternal prenata...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174419000497
更新日期:2019-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::Antenatal exposure of the fetus to inflammation may alter postnatal organ development. In our previous work, we demonstrated that the fetal liver is involved in the systemic inflammation associated with chorioamnionitis, leading to metabolic changes. On the basis of these findings, we hypothesized that chorioamnioniti...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174412000049
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s2040174412000104
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174416000519
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
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更新日期:2019-10-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174417000605
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal undernutrition is known to adversely impact fetal health and development. Insults experienced in utero alter development of the fetus as it adapts to microenvironment stressors, leading to growth restriction and subsequent low birth weight. Infants born small for gestational age have significantly increased r...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174416000106
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and life performance of 404 high-producing Holstein dairy cows was studied from birth onwards and during two lactations. The management, environment and parental genetics of the cows were known in detail. Cluster analysis identified four performance 'types': high-yielding (HY) cows and persistently hig...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174414000361
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Associations between different forms of malnutrition and environmental conditions, including water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), may contribute towards persistently poor child health, growth and cognitive development. Experiencing poor nutrition in utero or during early childhood is furthermore associated with chron...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174419000898
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174413000482
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rates of obesity are increasing in women of child bearing age with negative impacts on maternal and offspring health. Emerging evidence suggests in utero origins of respiratory health in offspring of obese mothers but mechanisms are unknown. Changes in maternal cortisol levels are one potential factor as cortisol leve...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S2040174415001397
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Footprints in Time: The Longitudinal Study of Indigenous Children (LSIC) is a national study of 1759 Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children living across urban, regional and remote areas of Australia. The study is in its 11th wave of annual data collection, having collected extensive data on topics ...
journal_title:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S204017441800017X
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00