Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The rates of blood pressure (BP) control worldwide are discouraging. This study had the purpose of assessing the effectiveness of perindopril/amlodipine fixed dose combination on BP-lowering efficacy, and recording adherence, safety and tolerability during a 4 month treatment period. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this multicenter, observational study 2269 hypertensive patients were prospectively enrolled. The data were recorded at 1 and 4 months of treatment. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES AND RESULTS:Between the first and third visits mean BP values (systolic/diastolic) decreased from 158.4 ± 13.6/89.9 ± 8.7 mmHg to 130.0 ± 7.9/77.7 ± 6.3 mmHg (P < 0.001). The magnitude of BP reduction depended on baseline blood pressure levels and total cardiovascular (CV) risk (P < 0.001). Patients with grade 1, 2 and 3 showed a BP reduction of 21.9/10.0 mmHg, 34.4/14.2 mmHg and 51.4/21.2 mmHg, accordingly (P < 0.001). Patients with very high, high, moderate and low added CV risk showed a BP reduction of 35.7/14.9 mmHg, 27.5/12.1 mmHg, 28.6/12.2 mmHg and 14.5/5.8 mmHg respectively (P < 0.001). Adherence to treatment was high: 98.3% of the sample was taking the treatment "every day" or "quite often", while only 15 patients (0.7% of the sample) prematurely discontinued treatment. Study interpretation may be limited by the fact that this is an observational study with no comparator and a short follow-up period. CONCLUSIONS:A perindopril/amlodipine fixed dose combination significantly decreases BP levels. The degree of BP reduction is related to baseline BP levels and total CV risk.
journal_name
Curr Med Res Opinjournal_title
Current medical research and opinionauthors
Vlachopoulos C,Grammatikou V,Kallistratos M,Karagiannis Adoi
10.1080/03007995.2016.1193481subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
1605-10issue
9eissn
0300-7995issn
1473-4877journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:BACKGROUND:Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) inhibitors are currently used as glucose-lowering agents in type 2 diabetes, due to their effects on insulin and glucagon secretion. These agents, which are effective in improving glucose control, could also have a beneficial...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1185/03007995.2012.678940
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In clinical practice, persistence with statin therapy is poor. While little is known about relative persistence to specific statins, previous studies have observed greater persistence in patients who achieve greater degrees of lipid lowering. Identification of statin therapies which improve patient persisten...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007990802203279
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review published evidence on the impact of weight/BMI change on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adults from the US with overweight/obesity. METHODS:The systematic review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. MEDLINE, Embase, EconLit, and Cochrane Library databases were reviewed usi...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1185/03007995.2015.1128403
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adequate vitamin D and calcium nutrition play a critical role in the maintenance of musculoskeletal health and are considered the first step in osteoporosis treatment. ROUNDTABLE DISCUSSION:In February 2008 Merck Sharp & Dohme sponsored a 2-day, evidence-based expert panel on the benefits of vitamin D for t...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1185/030079908x301857
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide a commentary on recent studies with the new IOP-lowering fixed-combination product brinzolamide 1%/timolol 0.5%. METHODS:Medline was searched for brinzolamide/timolol fixed-combination clinical literature (up to May 18, 2010) and the current comprehensive brinzolamide/timolol literature was review...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1185/03007995.2010.517718
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critical thinking is crucially important in both research and practice. This article demonstrates that a lack of critical thinking in two meta-analyses resulted in a conclusion that contradicts another meta-analysis and popular opinions. Kahwati et al. and Zhao et al. drew a conclusion that "Vitamin D supplementation ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03007995.2019.1687432
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether gum chewing affects perceived levels of everyday stress among persons who (1) regularly chew gum or (2) do not chew gum on a regular basis. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Two Internet-based studies were conducted. Study 1 enrolled participants who chewed gum > or =4 days per week, chewed ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/03007990902959283
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Aliskiren is the first in a new class of orally effective direct renin inhibitors approved for the treatment of hypertension. This multiple-dose study investigated the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions between aliskiren and three drugs, each predominantly eliminated by a different clearance/metabolic...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1185/030079908X260934
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a double-blind trial in 26 patients with symptomatic gastro-oesophageal reflux, the alginate/effervescent/antacid compound 'Gaviscon' was compared with antacid containing placebo similarly formulated. Retrosternal pain after meals and at night was significantly reduced whilst patients were taking 'Gaviscon' and the...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/03007997509114793
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare retinal thickness before and after treatment with the fluocinolone acetonide (FAc) 190 µg intravitreal implant in people with diabetic macular edema (DME) using data from the Iluvien Clinical Evidence study in the UK (ICE-UK). METHODS:For this retrospective cohort study, data on people attending ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03007995.2017.1366662
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Venous thromboembolism (VTE) and its long-term secondary complications are major health problems associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality and considerable costs for healthcare systems. Many patients receive suboptimal therapy, despite the availability of established and effective agents (includi...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1185/03007995.2012.688737
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We recently reported the efficacy of rofecoxib in two randomized controlled trials in chronic low back pain (CLBP). The objectives of this report are to present data regarding the onset of efficacy of rofecoxib from these trials and propose methods for reporting onset. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Patients we...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/030079904125003160
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:PREDICTIVE is a multi-national, prospective, observational study, assessing the safety and efficacy of insulin detemir in patients with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The European cohort includes 20,531 patients with diabetes (7420 type 1) from 11 countries. A subgroup of 4782 type 1 patients were tra...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1185/030079908x260835
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The stratum corneum (SC) pharmacokinetics of terbinafine following single-dose administration of a novel cutaneous solution (film-forming solution, FFS) containing terbinafine hydrochloride and a film-forming agent, was investigated in three studies. Terbinafine 1% cream (Lamisil) was included as a benchmark ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1185/030079907X199664
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Faecal blood loss arising from tenoxicam at a dose of 20 mg/day was compared to that arising from piroxicam at a dose of 20 mg/day in a double-blind, parallel comparative study in 12 healthy male volunteers. Faecal blood loss was measured for a 1-week run-in on placebo, during 4 weeks of treatment and for a 2-week pos...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/03007998509109629
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An open clinical evaluation was carried out in 736 African out-patients suffering from rheumatic and inflammatory disorders to assess the efficacy and tolerability of tenoxicam in relieving the signs and symptoms of their condition. On entry, all previous treatment was discontinued and patients received a simple daily...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1185/03007999109111519
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper represents a review, by experts, of current opinion and information on intermittent claudication (IC) and the role that cilostazol plays in its treatment. IC is a common and debilitating condition that has a significant adverse impact on health-related quality of life (HR-QoL). It is currently under-recogni...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1185/030079904X4464
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis with massive knee joint effusions were treated with single daily doses of 600 mg pirazolac, a novel non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, for 3 days. Before the first dose, 3 hours after the second and the third dose, specimens of plasma and synovial fluid were drawn si...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007998709112409
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients, who have achieved complete or partial response after chemotherapy, should be followed with prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI). PCI for extrapulmonary small cell carcinoma (EPSCC) is not routinely recommended. The purpose of this review is to discuss all aspects of ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1185/03007995.2014.904771
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elevated glucose blood levels are the key criteria for diagnosing diabetes mellitus (DM). Hyperglycaemia contributes to the pathophysiology associated with DM, including microvascular and possibly macrovascular disease. In spite of a wide range of pharmacological options available to reduce hyperglycaemia in...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1185/03007990802710422
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Self-reported healthcare resource utilization (HRU), medication out-of-pocket (OOP) expenditures and impact of OOP expenses on HRU were assessed for respondents with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) or elevated cardiometabolic risk. METHODS:The 5-year longitudinal SHIELD study surveyed a stratified sample of ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007990802520045
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double-blind trial of methocarbamol versus placebo was carried out in 59 matched pairs of patients suffering from painful muscle spasm. Methocarbamol (1500 mg. q.d.s.) was found to be effective in approximately 60% of patients compared with 30% of patients receiving placebo (p less than 0.01). Side-effects were of a...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/03007997509114791
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An open, multi-centre study was carried out in 804 patients complaining of sleep disorders to assess the effectiveness and acceptance of temazepam as a hypnotic. Patients received between 10 mg and 30 mg (mean 16.4 mg) temazepam each night for a week. Subjective assessments using a self-administered questionnaire were...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007997809111918
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bariatric surgery is an effective treatment for the reduction of weight in obese patients (BMI ≥ 40 kg/m(2) or 30 kg/m(2) with ≥1 comorbidities), who are refractory to behavioral and medical therapies. This study examined the effect of the adjustable gastric band (AGB) system on changes in gastroesophageal re...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1185/03007995.2012.666962
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Significant race and ethnic disparities exist in diabetes-related health care. Using a nationally representative database, we sought to determine if use of thiazolidinediones (TZDs) differs by race and ethnicity. As a secondary objective, we sought to determine if race and ethnicity is associated with use of ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/030079906X167354
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In a 4-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, the attention-promoting agent modafinil improved symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents and was well tolerated. To assess the continued efficacy of modafinil and obtain additional safety data, an 8-week, open...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/030079906X148300
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a general perception that research is underdeveloped in rehabilitation professions. However, a PubMed search found that the growth in publications in the rehabilitation field was twice that of the general medical field. Despite this growth, another study focusing on Europe found that the proportion ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03007995.2020.1815685
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroprotective agents inhibit reactions in the brain ischaemic injury cascade which lead to neuronal death. Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a naturally occurring inhibitory neurotransmitter that increases chloride influx into the neuron and counteracts the toxic effects of glutamate. Clomethiazole is a GABA(A) agon...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1185/030079902125000651
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic condition commonly requiring lifelong care. Both IBD and IBD-related treatments can cause significant morbidity, and it is often difficult to differentiate their relative etiologic contribution to adverse events (AEs). The objectives of this study were to assess ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007995.2015.1065242
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the risk of developing uveitis in patients initiating anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) agents (adalimumab, etanercept, and infliximab) for ankylosing spondylitis (AS). METHODS:Anti-TNF-naive patients with a diagnosis of AS and without a history of uveitis (N = 2115) who subsequently initiated...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007995.2014.969368
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00