Abstract:
:Direct assembly of multiple linear DNA fragments via homologous recombination, a phenomenon known as in vivo assembly or transformation associated recombination, is used in biotechnology to assemble DNA constructs ranging in size from a few kilobases to full synthetic microbial genomes. It has also enabled the complete replacement of eukaryotic chromosomes with heterologous DNA. The moss Physcomitrella patens, a non-vascular and spore producing land plant (Bryophyte), has a well-established capacity for homologous recombination. Here, we demonstrate the in vivo assembly of multiple DNA fragments in P. patens with three examples of effective genome editing: we (i) efficiently deleted a genomic locus for diterpenoid metabolism yielding a biosynthetic knockout, (ii) introduced a salt inducible promoter, and (iii) re-routed endogenous metabolism into the formation of amorphadiene, a precursor of high-value therapeutics. These proof-of-principle experiments pave the way for more complex and increasingly flexible approaches for large-scale metabolic engineering in plant biotechnology.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
King BC,Vavitsas K,Ikram NK,Schrøder J,Scharff LB,Bassard JÉ,Hamberger B,Jensen PE,Simonsen HTdoi
10.1038/srep25030subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-04-29 00:00:00pages
25030issn
2045-2322pii
srep25030journal_volume
6pub_type
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