Openness to experience shortens duration of untreated psychosis in Serbian clinical population.

Abstract:

AIM:To determine duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) in patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders from Serbia and to analyse factors that potentially contribute to the treatment delay, with focus on personality traits. METHODS:Fifty seven patients (males 54.4%; age = 29.9 ± 6.0 yrs; age at the illness onset = 24.9 ± 5.1 yrs; IQ = 93.5 ± 12.2) were included. The assessment consisted of Nottingham Onset Schedule (NOS), Premorbid Adjustment Scale (PAS) and NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R). We used Cox regression model to evaluate relationship between DUP and explanatory variables. RESULTS:Based on the most restrictive definition, the length of DUP in our sample was 77.8 ± 120.6 weeks (MED = 25.0 weeks). DUP was negatively associated with openness to experience (B = -0.804, P = 0.024). CONCLUSIONS:We report the first evidence of DUP in Serbia, emphasizing that the personality domains are likely to impact the use of mental health care in persons with psychosis.

authors

Maric NP,Andric S,Mihaljevic M,Mirjanic T

doi

10.1111/eip.12348

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-02-01 00:00:00

pages

91-95

issue

1

eissn

1751-7885

issn

1751-7893

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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