Early intervention for everyone? A review of cross-cultural issues and their treatment in ultra-high-risk (UHR) cohorts.

abstract：AIM:Schizophrenia is a highly stigmatized disorder. Identification of youth at high risk for psychosis has the potential for improved outcomes. However, identifying youth at risk could subject them to increased public stigma. Using an experimental vignette design, this study examined relative levels of public stigma el...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Parrish EM,Kim NS,Woodberry KA,Friedman-Yakoobian M

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Psychiatric comorbidity frequently occurs with at-risk mental state (ARMS) for psychosis. Its relationships with psychopathology, cognition and functioning, however, remain to be further clarified. We aimed to examine prevalence and correlates of psychiatric comorbidity, and its associations with psychosocial funct...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Chang WC,Ng CM,Chan KN,Lee HC,Chan SI,Chiu SS,Lee HM,Chan KW,Wong MC,Chan KL,Yeung WS,Chan CWH,Choy LW,Chong SY,Siu MW,Lo TL,Yan WC,Ng MK,Poon LT,Pang PF,Lam WC,Wong YC,Chung WS,Mo YM,Lui SY,Hui LM,Che

更新日期：2020-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Existing clinical guidelines have not yet identified an optimal duration of maintenance antipsychotic drug treatment for stable, remitted first-episode psychosis patients. This study compares the perception of relapse risk and attitudes towards maintenance medication among professionals in nursing and social work f...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Chan KK,Chin QP,Tang JY,Longenecker J,Hui CL,Chiu CP,Lam MM,Wong GH,Chen EY

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Family interventions are a core component of first-episode psychosis (FEP) treatment; however, low implementation rates are consistently reported. As such, work is needed to understand the factors impacting real-world treatment delivery. The present paper describes the implementation of the McFarlane-model multifam...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Browne J,Sanders AS,Friedman-Yakoobian M,Guyer M,Keshavan M,Kim B,Kline E

更新日期：2020-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Mental health problems are a growing challenge in tertiary institutions warranting psycho-educational intervention programmes such as mental health first aid (MHFA) that provide training to identify and support affected individuals. The present study assesses the impact of MHFA interventions on tertiary students an...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Carpini JA,Chandra J,Lin J,Teo R,Truong N,Boyne E,Wylde T,Clifford R,Ashoorian D

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:In this study, we investigate the feasibility and acceptability of a 9-month psychoeducational multi-family group (PMFG) intervention for adolescents who are at ultra-high-risk (UHR) for developing psychosis. METHODS:The treatment programme was adapted from those previously shown to be effective in patients with e...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： O'Brien MP,Zinberg JL,Bearden CE,Daley M,Niendam TA,Kopelowicz A,Cannon TD

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Cognitive and functioning impairments are present early in the course of psychotic disorder and remain one of the greatest treatment challenges. Cognitive adaptation training (CAT) is a compensatory approach to psychosocial intervention that is underpinned by a model that incorporates the role of cognition in daily...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Allott KA,Killackey E,Sun P,Brewer WJ,Velligan DI

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Approximately 80 000 children and young people in the UK suffer from depression, but many are untreated because of poor identification of early warning signs and risk factors. AIMS:This study aimed to derive and to investigate discrimination characteristics of a prediction model for a first recorded diagnos...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Nichols L,Ryan R,Connor C,Birchwood M,Marshall T

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The objective of the study was to investigate high school teacher's literacy on psychosis symptoms and teachers' confidence in the positive effects of psychosis treatment on the mental health of students with psychotic symptoms at two sites: one site with an extensive early detection of psychosis programme includin...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Langeveld J,Joa I,Larsen TK,Rennan JA,Cosmovici E,Johannessen JO

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The current study explored the effect of an early intervention (EI) service for psychosis in Hong Kong (EASY) on the reduction of the duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) at 10 years, in adolescent and adult patients. METHOD:Data from three first-episode psychosis (FEP) studies conducted over 10 years using the s...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Chan SKW,Chau EHS,Hui CLM,Chang WC,Lee EHM,Chen EYH

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:It is now necessary to investigate whether recovery in psychosis is possible without the use of antipsychotic medication. This study will determine (1) whether a first-episode psychosis (FEP) group receiving intensive psychosocial interventions alone can achieve symptomatic remission and functional recovery; (2) wh...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： O'Donoghue B,Francey SM,Nelson B,Ratheesh A,Allott K,Graham J,Baldwin L,Alvarez-Jimenez M,Thompson A,Fornito A,Polari A,Berk M,Macneil C,Crisp K,Pantelis C,Yuen HP,Harrigan S,McGorry P

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Those with serious mental illness (SMI) including both psychotic and affective disorders are recognized to have a premature mortality compared to the general population, at least in part due to elevated cardiovascular risk profile. AIM:To examine the effect of a 12-week, pragmatic, sustainable, low-cost int...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Gallagher P,Boland C,McClenaghan A,Fanning F,Lawlor E,Clarke M

更新日期：2020-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Valid instruments for the early identification of psychotic experiences (PE) and symptoms in youths are urgently needed for large-scale preventive interventions. A new section of The-Development-and-Well-Being Assessment (DAWBA) measuring child self-reported PE has yet to be validated. The current study aimed to in...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Gundersen SV,Goodman R,Clemmensen L,Rimvall MK,Munkholm A,Rask CU,Skovgaard AM,Van Os J,Jeppesen P

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder impairing social skills and communication. Adolescents with ASD have sexual needs, but may not understand their physical and emotional development resulting in inappropriate sexual behaviour. The aim of this review is to describe the type of inappropri...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Beddows N,Brooks R

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Many youth in residential care suffer from post-traumatic symptoms that have adverse effects on a range of psychological, behavioural and physiological outcomes. Although current evidence-based treatment options are effective, they have their limitations. Meditation interventions are an alternative to traditional t...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Schuurmans AAT,Nijhof KS,Scholte R,Popma A,Otten R

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To describe how a new partnership model of early intervention in psychosis, early intervention in psychosis (EIP) programme delivery in Canada attracted the interest of the community and acquired government funding. METHODS:The process by which a few individuals used a conceptual framework of integrated, collabora...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Oyewumi LK,Savage T

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To increase our understanding of substance use among adolescents with psychosis by comparing their reasons for use with those of typically developing adolescents. METHODS:Participants were 35 outpatient adolescents, recently admitted for a first episode of psychosis to an early psychosis programme, and 35 typicall...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Pencer A,Addington J

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Early-onset schizophrenia (onset before adulthood) is a rare and severe form of the disorder that shows phenotypic and neurobiological continuity with adult-onset schizophrenia. Here, we provide a synthesis of keynote findings in this enriched population to understand better the neurobiology and pathophysiology of ...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Vyas NS,Patel NH,Puri BK

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Auditory hallucinations are hypothesized to be based in distorted sensory perceptions, with increasingly distorted perceptions of reality possibly prompting the first psychotic phase of schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Our goal was to examine the association between distorted auditory perceptions and psychotic sym...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Morenz R,Woolverton C,Frost RB,Kiewel NA,Breitborde NJ

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mental disorders are widespread among students. However, mental health help-seeking remains low. Several reviews and meta-analyses have shown that the main barrier to seeking help from mental health professionals is stigma. This paper aimed to assess stigma in a sample of students, and its association with h...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Fekih-Romdhane F,Chebbi O,Sassi H,Cheour M

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Most programs specializing in the treatment of first-episode psychosis in the United States focus on schizophrenia. However, many early psychosis patients do not fit into this diagnostic category. Here we describe McLean OnTrack, an intensive outpatient treatment program that accepts all comers with first-episode ...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Shinn AK,Bolton KW,Karmacharya R,Lewandowski KE,Yuksel C,Baker JT,Chouinard VA,Pingali SM,Bye H,Cederbaum K,Öngür D

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Previous research has demonstrated a strong association between early trauma exposure and the development of psychotic symptoms. However, few of these studies have included young adolescents and children. This study investigated rates and number of potentially traumatic experiences (PTEs) among typically developing...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Morelli N,Fogler J,Tembulkar S,Graber K,Lincoln SH,Bosquet Enlow M,Gonzalez-Heydrich J,D'Angelo EJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Adolescents with psychotic disorders show deficits in IQ, attention, learning and memory, executive functioning, and processing speed that are related to important clinical variables including negative symptoms, adaptive functioning and academics. Previous studies have reported relatively consistent deficits with v...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Wozniak JR,Block EE,White T,Jensen JB,Schulz SC

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Despite the considerable public health impact of bipolar disorder (BD), no psychosocial interventions have been systematically evaluated in its early prodromal stages. We describe the rationale, design and analytic methods for a 3-site randomized trial of family-focused treatment for youth at high risk (FFT-HR) fo...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Miklowitz DJ,Schneck CD,Walshaw PD,Garrett AS,Singh MK,Sugar CA,Chang KD

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:As a foundation for considering how gains may be maintained following early intervention in first-episode psychosis (FEP), this study aimed to describe and investigate factors predicting post-discharge relapse and longer term functioning. METHOD:An evaluation via case-note review obtained quantitative data on 163 ...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Kam SM,Singh SP,Upthegrove R

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study used data from two Canadian early psychosis programs to assess the feasibility of using common performance measures and to assess the extent to which each program meets suggested standards for early intervention. METHODS:Data were extracted from administrative databases and supplemented by health ...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Addington D,Norman R,Adair CE,Manchanda R,McKenzie E,Mitchell B,Pryce C

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:This study explored the relationship between individuals with early psychosis and first-degree relatives who were carers, to see whether negative and distressing experiences of the patient-carer relationship were associated with social cognition difficulties in both groups. METHOD:The study had a cross-sectional c...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Tomlinson E,Onwumere J,Kuipers E

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Within schizophrenia, genetic factors contribute greatly to risk, yet genetic testing for the disorder is not available. For some individuals with specific genotypes, cannabis use may increase risk of schizophrenia. It is possible that genetic tests could be offered in the future to inform individuals of the risk o...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Schiffman J,Lawrence RE,Demro C,Appelbaum PS,Dixon LB

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Typically, studies investigating those at clinical high risk for psychosis have focused on predictors of conversion and treatments that might prevent conversion to full-blown psychosis. Few studies have followed those who do not go on to develop a psychotic illness. METHODS:Participants were 48 young people...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Marshall C,Addington J,Epstein I,Liu L,Deighton S,Zipursky RB

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:This paper considers the priorities for policy to promote youth mental health in Australia. The Ottawa Charter is applied as a conceptual framework to determine current strengths and future priorities across the entire spectrum of interventions for mental health promotion. METHODS:The five platforms of the Ottawa ...

journal_title：Early intervention in psychiatry

authors： Rickwood DJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00