Abstract：
:The present review examines the moderating role of ideology on the effects of war, armed conflict, and terrorism on youth. Ideology is an important factor given the central role played by religio-political ideology and nationalism in present-day conflicts. Ideologies or worldviews represent cognitive frameworks that imbue the traumatic situation with meaning and order. Analysis of the pool of studies identified three categories of ideologically based moderating factors, each representing an aspect of social construction of traumatic events, namely, religion, political ideology, and self-concept. The two closely related categories of religion and politico-religious beliefs showed both positive and negative effects on psychological and psychiatric outcomes among youth. The third category of different aspects of self-concept yielded consistently positive moderating effects. The mechanisms by which each category of ideology moderates effects of exposure to war, armed conflict, and terrorism are discussed, and research and clinical implications are presented.
journal_name
Curr Psychiatry Repjournal_title
Current psychiatry reportsauthors
Slone M,Shur L,Gilady Adoi
10.1007/s11920-016-0684-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
44issue
5eissn
1523-3812issn
1535-1645pii
10.1007/s11920-016-0684-3journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Interest in the relationship between cannabis use and psychosis has increased dramatically in recent years, in part because of concerns related to the growing availability of cannabis and potential risks to health and human functioning. There now exists a plethora of scientific articles addressing this issue, but few ...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-015-0657-y
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) has been shown to be a highly effective treatment for children and adults. In the current review, we briefly describe the historical developments of the treatment, and recent findings related to five areas of inquiry: 1) Does intensity of CBT i...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-005-0080-x
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The topic of sex doll ownership is becoming an increasingly discussed issue from both a social and legal perspective. This review aims to examine the veracity of the existing psychological, sexological, and legal literature in relation to doll ownership. RECENT FINDINGS:Strong views exist across the ...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-020-01177-w
更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Poststroke depression (PSD) is a form of geriatric depression that is associated with various negative outcomes. This article reviews existing research concerning the etiology, treatment, and prevention of PSD with particular emphasis on the development of a biopsychosocial conceptualization of PSD etiology and treatm...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-006-0078-z
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Manic symptoms frequently occur in patients with comorbid medical disorders and present a diagnostic and treatment challenge. Manic symptoms may be due to an independent psychiatric illness, may be induced or precipitated by a medical condition, or may result from medication or substance use. The presence of manic sym...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-007-0024-8
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Paraphilia is a set of disorders characterized by abnormal sexual desires. Perhaps most discussed amongst them, pedophilia is a complex interaction of disturbances of the emotional, cognitive and sexual experience. Using new imaging techniques such as functional magnetic resonance imaging, neural correlates of emotion...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-013-0351-x
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The field of neuroimaging of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is now 30 years old. This brief selective review highlights the increasing sophistication of recent structural and functional neuroimaging studies of ADHD. In volumetric studies, investigators are examining extra-frontal, as well as frontal-s...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-007-0052-4
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To highlight an emerging understanding of burnout and physician mental health. This review will provide a discussion of conceptual and diagnostic issues of the burnout syndrome with its relevance to psychiatry, and how psychiatry may interface with other medical disciplines to provide support in creat...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-019-1100-6
更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Schizophrenia is a serious psychiatric illness which is experienced by about 1 % of individuals worldwide and has a debilitating impact on perception, cognition, and social function. Over the years, several models/hypotheses have been developed which link schizophrenia to dysregulations of the dopamine, glutamate, and...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-016-0710-5
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An inverse relationship exists between an individual's degree of negative affect and the interpersonal perception of friendliness, sympathy and empathy, acceptance, warmth, regard, and genuineness, and the converse relationship persists for the perception of sadness and anger. Thus, a "negative interpersonal bias" exi...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-003-0084-3
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Suicidal behavior and its prevention constitute a major public health issue. Etiology of suicidal behavior is multifactorial. Whereas current research is mostly focused on clinical and biological risk factors, the sociodemographic risk factors for suicidal behavior, first highlighted by Durkheim, have received less at...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-016-0732-z
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies published between the beginning of 2013 and May 2015 on the neuropsychological functioning of patients with anorexia nervosa compared with healthy participants framed in the context of the Research Domain Criteria matrix identifies evidence for functional differences in three domains: Negative Valance Systems-...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-015-0651-4
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Phenibut (β-phenyl-γ-aminobutyric acid) is a psychoactive GABA analogue currently being marketed online as an anxiolytic and nootropic dietary supplement. Its use is growing in popularity, but its pharmacological activity is well beyond that of a conventional nutritional supplement, and similar to tha...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-019-1009-0
更新日期：2019-03-09 00:00:00
abstract：:The search for an effective psychopharmacologic strategy in the treatment of anorexia nervosa (AN) has been elusive for decades and has run the gamut from reserpine to typical antipsychotics, to lithium, to tetrahydrocannabinol, to growth hormone, to anticonvulsants, to antidepressants, to atypical antipsychotics. Onl...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-012-0287-6
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The comorbidity of pain and depression has been well established in the literature and is associated with a greater burden to the individual and society than either condition alone. The relationship between pain and depression is quite complex and multiple factors must be considered when trying to disentangle the pain...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-013-0421-0
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We review recent and growing evidence that provides support for a novel parasomnia, trauma associated sleep disorder (TASD). Based on these findings, we further develop the clinical and polysomnographic (PSG) characteristics of TASD. We also address factors that precipitate TASD, develop a differentia...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-019-1066-4
更新日期：2019-08-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Stress has been identified as a key risk factor for a multitude of human pathologies. However, stress by itself is often not sufficient to induce a disease, as a large contribution comes from an individual's genetic background. Therefore, many stress models have been created to investigate this so-called gene-environm...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-012-0256-0
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twin studies have established that there are substantial genetic influences on alcoholism (0.5-0.6) in both men and women. Our knowledge of behaviors predisposing to alcoholism, including anxiety and impulsivity, is advancing rapidly through animal and human studies. Although alcoholism is often comorbid with other su...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-001-0012-3
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a safe and effective treatment for severe mood disorders. Rarely there can be serious complications, such as postictal agitation, cardiovascular compromise, prolonged seizures, and status epilepticus, all of which are important for the clinician to recognize and treat. Postictal agit...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-008-0076-4
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Telemental health, which is treatment mediated by technology, is an increasingly common method of delivering mental health care. However, its impact on the therapeutic alliance is unclear. This review examines studies of telemental health and its impact on therapeutic alliance. RECENT FINDINGS:Findin...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-019-1055-7
更新日期：2019-07-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Currently available antidepressants are effective in less than two thirds of depressed patients, with even lower remission rates in the context of co-morbid medical illness. A rapidly expanding evidence base suggests that maladaptive inflammatory immune responses may be a common pathophysiology underlying depression, ...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11920-011-0210-6
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anorexia nervosa is a debilitating illness that affects mostly females and their families. Multiple physiologic disturbances are present and can be life-threatening. Nutritional rehabilitation is the foremost initial treatment goal. Assessment skills include understanding the physiologic, developmental, and psychiatri...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-010-0174-y
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Sex differences in cognitive function are well documented yet few studies had adequate numbers of women and men living with HIV (WLWH; MLWH) to identify sex differences in neurocognitive impairment (NCI) and the factors contributing to NCI. Here, we review evidence that WLWH may be at greater risk for...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11920-019-1089-x
更新日期：2019-09-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Ethical issues in the field of schizophrenia research have become a focus of intense debate in the past year. The publication of the final report of the National Bioethics Advisory Commission (NBAC) coupled with recent media reports have catapulted these issues into international view. Major questions have been raised...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11920-999-0005-1
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:With the current demographic shifts, the USA will soon become a "majority minority" country. While the population of the USA over the age of 65 years is projected to increase from 13.5% to 20% in 2030, racial and ethnic minority elderly, who are now 21% of the population, will increase to 44% by 2060....
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-019-1082-4
更新日期：2019-09-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors review the literature from the last year examining the benefits of cholinesterase inhibitors in the treatment of behavioral disturbance in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other dementias. Previous review has indicated that cholinesterase inhibitors have psychotropic properties. We found more evidence to suppo...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-001-0061-7
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The aim of the present review is to systematically examine published data regarding ecological momentary assessment (EMA) in children and adolescents with mood disorders. RECENT FINDINGS:EMA is increasingly used to collect participant's information in their real environment and in real time. There ar...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11920-018-0913-z
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a dearth of knowledge regarding the diagnosis and treatment of bipolar disorder in late life. Based on a review of the current research on bipolar disorder in late life, emerging areas of research were identified: 1) methodological challenges in diagnosing bipolar disorder; 2) a lack of guidelines for the tre...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-005-0018-3
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cocaine dependence continues to be a significant public health problem in the United States. The number of regular cocaine users has not declined significantly in the United States since 1992. Although counseling remains the treatment of choice for cocaine dependence, many cocaine-dependent patients do not respond com...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-010-0143-5
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reviews recent evidence on the value of phallometric (i.e., erectile) measures of sex offenders plus earlier crucial papers. Distinctions are made between types of measuring devices with the volumetric instrument appearing to be the most sensitive. Considering the meaning of responses it is concluded that a...
journal_title：Current psychiatry reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11920-013-0428-6
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
