Phallometric assessments of sexual interests: an update.

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Circadian rhythms are a topic of growing interest in mental health, particularly in obsessive-compulsive disorder. However, the consistency of this link has not been carefully examined. Thus, the present review integrates findings from the past 5 years in order to determine the strength of such a rela...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Cox RC,Olatunji BO

更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Human neurodevelopment is the result of genetic and environmental interactions. This paper examines the role of prenatal nutrition relative to psychiatric disorders and explores the relationship among nutrients, mood changes, and mood disorders. Epidemiologic studies have found that adults who were born with a normal,...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Casper RC

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depressive disorders are among the most common ailments affecting humankind and some of the world's leading causes of medical disability. Despite being common, disabling and a major public health problem, the etiology of depression is unknown. Indeed, investigators have suggested that the causes of depression are mult...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Strakowski SM,Adler CM,Delbello MP

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child maltreatment is a serious problem in US society, affecting approximately three million children. Children and adolescents exposed to child abuse and neglect experience high rates of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In addition, they are at risk for comorbid mental illness. Biologic stress systems affected ...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： De Bellis MD,Thomas LA

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The comorbidity of pain and depression has been well established in the literature and is associated with a greater burden to the individual and society than either condition alone. The relationship between pain and depression is quite complex and multiple factors must be considered when trying to disentangle the pain...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Goesling J,Clauw DJ,Hassett AL

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal models may be useful in investigating the fundamental mechanisms underlying psychiatric disorders, and may contribute to the development of new medications. A computerized literature search was used to collect studies on recently developed animal models for anxiety disorders. Particular cognitive-affective proc...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Uys JD,Stein DJ,Daniels WM,Harvey BH

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a renewed interest in better conceptualizing trajectories of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) from childhood to adulthood, driven by an increased recognition of long-term impairment and potential persistence beyond childhood and adolescence. This review addresses the following major issues rele...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Caye A,Swanson J,Thapar A,Sibley M,Arseneault L,Hechtman L,Arnold LE,Niclasen J,Moffitt T,Rohde LA

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bipolar depression is considered the most difficult-to-treat phase of bipolar disorder, in relation to its pervasiveness and efficacy and/or tolerability limitations of available treatments. Indeed, most mood stabilizers and atypical antipsychotics are not as effective in ameliorating depressive compared with manic sy...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Dell'Osso B,Ketter TA,Cremaschi L,Spagnolin G,Altamura AC

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute mania is frequently a medical emergency requiring hospitalization for behavioral control, rapid resolution of irritability, agitation, de-escalation of mood, and decreasing of risk-taking behavior. Lithium efficacy in the management of acute mania was reported in 1949 and approved by the US Food and Drug Adminis...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Gajwani P,Kemp DE,Muzina DJ,Xia G,Gao K,Calabrese JR

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Marijuana use presents a unique challenge to bariatric surgery programs. We review the recent evidence examining marijuana use on outcomes following bariatric surgery. RECENT FINDINGS:Recent studies have not demonstrated an increased risk of short-term surgical complications or differences in up to 2...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Diggins A,Heinberg L

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Joint hypermobility (JH) is considered a common benign, hereditary, overlap, connective tissue disorder with a prevalence in the general population of about 10% in European populations and 25% in other ethnic groups. JH shows an association with mitral valve prolapse and fibromyalgia. However, the most significant and...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Garcia-Campayo J,Asso E,Alda M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:There are frequent and diverse psychosocial issues that afflict patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) across the illness trajectory, prompting a focus on clinical interventions to prevent and mitigate psychosocial distress. We sought to characterize current understanding on the cause, effects, and ...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Smith JD,Shuman AG,Riba MB

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral inhibition (BI) during early childhood has been associated with subsequent development of anxiety disorders. However, understanding of the neuroanatomical substrates of BI in humans generally has not kept pace with that of anxiety disorders. Recent interpretations and implementations of Gray's and Kagan's c...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Morgan BE

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Sex differences in the epidemiology and clinical presentation of trauma-related psychopathology have long been documented. Multiple underlying mechanisms have been examined, both psychosocial and biological. Among the most promising biological mechanisms are neural substrates of trauma-related psychop...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Helpman L,Zhu X,Suarez-Jimenez B,Lazarov A,Monk C,Neria Y

更新日期：2017-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Bipolar disorder (BD) is one of the most potentially severe mental disorders. Literature data indicate that despite the current available treatments, a large proportion of patients do not achieve complete remission, with consequent residual symptoms and chronic impairment. We carried out a comprehensive review of new ...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Sanches M,Soares JC

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in genotyping and related technologies and the study of families with two or more autistic siblings have allowed the reporting of various genetic linkage and candidate gene association studies for autism. Despite this significant research effort, there still is no general agreement on the role of particular g...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Todd RD

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by inattention, impulsivity, and/or hyperactivity in children and adults. Putative environmental risk factors for ADHD include toxin and prenatal smoke exposure, low socioeconomic status, and parental marital instability and disc...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Ficks CA,Waldman ID

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance use disorder is a chronic condition of compulsive drug seeking and use that is mediated by stable changes in central reward pathways. Repeated use of abused drugs causes persistent alterations in gene expression responsible for the long-term behavioral and structural changes. Recently, it has been suggested ...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： McQuown SC,Wood MA

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraphilia is a set of disorders characterized by abnormal sexual desires. Perhaps most discussed amongst them, pedophilia is a complex interaction of disturbances of the emotional, cognitive and sexual experience. Using new imaging techniques such as functional magnetic resonance imaging, neural correlates of emotion...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Wiebking C,Northoff G

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the association between trauma and personality disorders, particularly borderline personality disorder (BPD), has been well established, the etiologic role of trauma in the development of personality disorders has been a topic of debate. Numerous mediation models have been put forth to explain how trauma can ...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Yen S,Shea MT

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stress vulnerability model has proven to be a politically important model for two reasons. It has provided the framework that defines a temporal and dynamic process whereby a person's uniquely determined biopsychosocial vulnerability to schizophrenia symptoms interacts with his or her capacity to manage stress and...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Fleming MP,Martin CR

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rigorous research has recently identified a range of behavioral therapies that have been shown to be effective across the most prevalent types of substance dependence. This review summarizes the roles of behavioral therapies as contrasted with those of pharmacotherapies for substance use disorders and then provides an...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Carroll KM

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this study was to review the literature on perinatal intimate partner violence, focusing on recent knowledge to guide mental health professionals on the best approaches to identify and treat women exposed to perinatal intimate partner violence. RECENT FINDINGS:Risk factors have been br...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Stewart DE,Vigod SN,MacMillan HL,Chandra PS,Han A,Rondon MB,MacGregor JCD,Riazantseva E

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a dearth of knowledge regarding the diagnosis and treatment of bipolar disorder in late life. Based on a review of the current research on bipolar disorder in late life, emerging areas of research were identified: 1) methodological challenges in diagnosing bipolar disorder; 2) a lack of guidelines for the tre...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Kilbourne AM

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bipolar disorder (BD) is a complex disorder with a range of presentations. BD is defined by the presentation of symptoms of mania or depression, with classification dependent on patient/family reports and behavioural observations. Recent work has investigated the biological underpinnings of BD, highlighting the role p...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Anderson G,Maes M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social media tools such as blogs, microblogs, social networking sites, podcasts, and video-sharing sites are now ubiquitous. These tools enable instantaneous interactions with a global community of individuals, including medical professionals, learners, and patients. An understanding of social media tools and how they...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Peters ME,Uible E,Chisolm MS

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of the present review was threefold: to address the current state of Animal-Assisted Interactions (AAI) within the military; to summarize recent literature (within the past three years) in the field of AAI; and to discuss trends in AAI research since 2014. RECENT FINDINGS:With regard to A...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Rumayor CB,Thrasher AM

更新日期：2017-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The objective of this review is to describe the extent to which (1) obstetric settings are currently screening for mental health and substance use disorders and social determinants of health (SDoH), and (2) screening is followed by systematic approaches for ensuring an adequate response to positive sc...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Byatt N,Masters GA,Bergman AL,Moore Simas TA

更新日期：2020-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential role of personality disorders in understanding husband violence is a controversial issue. Although researchers consistently find high rates of personality disorders, particularly antisocial and borderline characteristics, among samples of male batterers, feminist theorists worry that such research will d...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Holtzworth-Munroe A,Meehan JC

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This paper explores how motivational interviewing (MI) can be useful to practitioners working with people who have sexually abused. Research has found that the most effective practitioners working with these clients are warm, empathic, rewarding, and directive. Putting these characteristics into pract...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Prescott DS

更新日期：2020-05-28 00:00:00