Abstract:
:Researchers have shown that both differential reinforcement and response cost within token economies are similarly effective for changing the behavior of individuals in a group context (e.g., Donaldson, DeLeon, Fisher, & Kahng, 2014; Iwata & Bailey, 1974). In addition, these researchers have empirically evaluated preference for these procedures. However, few previous studies have evaluated the individual effects of these procedures both in group contexts and in the absence of peers. Therefore, we replicated and extended previous research by determining the individual effects and preferences of differential reinforcement and response cost under both group and individualized conditions. Results demonstrated that the procedures were equally effective for increasing on-task behavior during group and individual instruction for most children, and preference varied across participants. In addition, results were consistent across participants who experienced the procedures in group and individualized settings.
journal_name
J Appl Behav Analjournal_title
Journal of applied behavior analysisauthors
Jowett Hirst ES,Dozier CL,Payne SWdoi
10.1002/jaba.294subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-01 00:00:00pages
329-45issue
2eissn
0021-8855issn
1938-3703journal_volume
49pub_type
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更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of applied behavior analysis
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journal_title:Journal of applied behavior analysis
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