Expression and mechanism of microRNA-181A on incidence and survival in late liver metastases of colorectal cancer.

Abstract:

:The emerging role of microRNA-181A (miR-181A) in CRC patients with late liver metastases was studied. In the present study we investigated the association between expression and mechanism of miRNA-181A, liver metastasis and prognosis of colorectal cancer (CRC). The expression of miR-181A and PTEN in CRC patients with late liver metastases was higher than that of the normal (control) group, whereas the expression of miR-181A and PTEN was lower in all pathological groups (TNM I-TNM IV). Overall survival (OS) of lower expression miR-181A CRC patients with late liver metastases was higher than that of higher expression miR-181A CRC patients with late liver metastases. The expression of miR-181A and PTEN in the colon cell line NCM460 was lower than that of the colon cancer SW620 cell line. Upregulation of miR-181A promoted cell viability and inhibited apoptosis of SW620 cells, suppressed PTEN expression and activated phosphorylation of AKT (p-AKT) in SW620 cells. Additionally, downregulation of miR-181A inhibited cell viability of SW620 cells through promotion of PTEN and inhibition of p-AKT. Together, our results indicate that miR-181A expression is associated with CRC patients with late liver metastases through PTEN/AKT signaling.

journal_name

Oncol Rep

journal_title

Oncology reports

authors

Li Z,Wang H,Xu Z,Sun Y,Han J

doi

10.3892/or.2016.4546

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1403-8

issue

3

eissn

1021-335X

issn

1791-2431

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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