Quantification of prebiotics in commercial infant formulas.

Abstract:

:Since breastfeeding is not always possible, infant formulas (IFs) are supplemented with prebiotic oligosaccharides, such as galactooligosaccharides (GOS) and/or fructooligosaccharides (FOS) to exert similar effects to those of the breast milk. Nowadays, a great number of infant formulas enriched with prebiotics are disposal in the market, however there are scarce data about their composition. In this study, the combined use of two chromatographic methods (GC-FID and HPLC-RID) for the quantification of carbohydrates present in commercial infant formulas have been used. According to the results obtained by GC-FID for products containing prebiotics, the content of FOS, GOS and GOS/FOS was in the ranges of 1.6-5.0, 1.7-3.2, and 0.08-0.25/2.3-3.8g/100g of product, respectively. HPLC-RID analysis allowed quantification of maltodextrins with degree of polymerization (DP) up to 19. The methodology proposed here may be used for routine quality control of infant formula and other food ingredients containing prebiotics.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Sabater C,Prodanov M,Olano A,Corzo N,Montilla A

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.07.127

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-01 00:00:00

pages

6-11

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(15)01161-9

journal_volume

194

pub_type

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