Effects of disputes and easement violations on the cost-effectiveness of land conservation.

abstract：Background:Adnexal torsion is a gynecologic emergency that requires surgical treatment. In this study, we reviewed the surgical outcomes of women with adnexal torsion in eastern Taiwan (Hualien county, area 4,629 km2, 330,000 residents). Methods:This retrospective study included 42 women diagnosed with surgically-prov...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Huang C,Hong MK,Chu TY,Ding DC

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is a common cause of low back pain with degenerative spinal change in older adults. Telomeres are repetitive nucleoprotein DNA sequences of TTAGGG at the ends of chromosomes. Oxidative stress originates from an imbalance in pro-oxidant and antioxidant homeostasis that results in ...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Dechsupa S,Yingsakmongkol W,Limthongkul W,Singhatanadgige W,Honsawek S

更新日期：2018-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.7717/peerj.3954.]. ...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Ulman A,Ferrario J,Occhpinti-Ambrogi A,Arvanitidis C,Bandi A,Bertolino M,Bogi C,Chatzigeorgiou G,Çiçek BA,Deidun A,Ramos-Esplá A,Koçak C,Lorenti M,Martinez-Laiz G,Merlo G,Princisgh E,Scribano G,Marchini A

更新日期：2017-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:A period of starvation is regarded as a sound practice in aquaculture prior to handling, transportation and harvest, to minimise impacts on welfare and ensure proper hygiene after harvest. However, documentation of welfare issues such as stress following starvation and handling in adult Atlantic salmon are lacking. Th...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Waagbø R,Jørgensen SM,Timmerhaus G,Breck O,Olsvik PA

更新日期：2017-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:NA-glycine is an endogenous lipid molecule with analgesic properties, which is structurally similar to the endocannabinoids 2-AG and anandamide but does not interact with cannabinoid receptors. NA-glycine has been suggested to act at the G-protein coupled receptors GPR18 and GPR92. Recently, we have described that NA-...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Baur R,Gertsch J,Sigel E

更新日期：2013-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：Background:This study assessed whether serum lipid levels are associated with the risk of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) and functional outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke after receiving intravenous thrombolysis. Methods:We retrospectively analyzed consecutive ischemic stroke patients who wer...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Lin TC,Lin YK,Chen CI,Chan L,Chi NF,Yuan RY,Sheu JJ,Wei CR,Tsai JP,Yeh TH

更新日期：2018-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding how structural and functional alterations of individual tissues impact on whole-joint function is challenging, particularly in humans where direct invasive experimentation is difficult. Finite element (FE) computational models produce quantitative predictions of the mechanical and physiological behaviour...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Peters AE,Akhtar R,Comerford EJ,Bates KT

更新日期：2018-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The study investigates the solution of the multicollinearity between certain body measurements of Romanov lambs and prediction of the body weight of Romanov lambs using the thus calculated factor analysis scores and a multiple regression model. For this purpose, the body measurements (wither height (WH), croup height ...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Tahtali Y

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Dengue infection represents a global health issue of growing importance. Dengue non-structural protein 1 (NS1) plays a central role in the early detection of the disease. The most common method for NS1 detection is testing by lateral flow immunoassays (LFIAs) with varying sensitivity. In this study, we prese...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Tran TV,Nguyen BV,Nguyen TTP,Tran TT,Pham KG,Le QB,Do BN,Pham HN,Nguyen CV,Dinh DPH,Ha VT,Doan THT,Le HQ

更新日期：2019-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone lysine modifications are important epigenetic modifications in early embryonic development. JARID2, which is a member of the jumonji demethylase protein family, is a regulator of early embryonic development and can regulate mouse development and embryonic stem cell (ESC) differentiation by modifying histone ly...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Fu Y,Xu JJ,Sun XL,Jiang H,Han DX,Liu C,Gao Y,Yuan B,Zhang JB

更新日期：2017-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The origin of recent parallel outbreaks of the high pathogenicity H5N8 avian flu virus in Europe and in Japan can be traced to a single source population, which has most likely been spread by migratory birds. By using Bayesian coalescent methods to analyze the DNA sequences of the virus to find the times for divergenc...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Dalby AR,Iqbal M

更新日期：2015-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Coastal habitats in Chile are hypothesized to support a number of diadromous fish species. The objective of this study was to document migratory life histories of native galaxiids and introduced salmonids from a wide latitudinal range in Chilean Patagonia (39-48°S). Otolith microchemistry data were analysed using a re...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Alò D,Correa C,Samaniego H,Krabbenhoft CA,Turner TF

更新日期：2019-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:For the past several centuries, millipede taxonomists have used the morphology of male copulatory structures (modified legs called gonopods), which are strongly variable and suggestive of species-level differences, as a source to understand taxon relationships. Millipedes in the family Xystodesmidae are blind, dispers...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Means JC,Marek PE

更新日期：2017-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Sugarcane contributes 80% of global sugar production and to bioethanol generation for the bioenergy industry. Its productivity is threatened by drought that can cause up to 60% yield loss. This study used RNA-Seq to gain a better understanding of the underlying mechanism by which drought-tolerant sugarcane copes with ...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Nawae W,Shearman JR,Tangphatsornruang S,Punpee P,Yoocha T,Sangsrakru D,Naktang C,Sonthirod C,Wirojsirasak W,Ukoskit K,Sriroth K,Klomsa-Ard P,Pootakham W

更新日期：2020-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The MYB transcription factor family is one of the largest gene families playing regulatory roles in plant growth and development. The MYB family has been studied in a variety of plant species but has not been reported in Taxus chinensis. Here we identified 72 putative R2R3-MYB genes in T. chinensis using a comprehensi...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Hu X,Zhang L,Wilson I,Shao F,Qiu D

更新日期：2020-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:A striking and unexpected biochemical phenotype was found in an insertion mutant line in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. One of two investigated insertion mutant lines in the gene encoding the phosphate transporter PHT4;1 demonstrated a prominent loss of trienoic fatty acids, whereas the other insertion line was...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Nilsson AK,Andersson MX

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:VSEARCH is an open source and free of charge multithreaded 64-bit tool for processing and preparing metagenomics, genomics and population genomics nucleotide sequence data. It is designed as an alternative to the widely used USEARCH tool (Edgar, 2010) for which the source code is not publicly available, algo...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Rognes T,Flouri T,Nichols B,Quince C,Mahé F

更新日期：2016-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The genus Liolaemus is one of the most ecologically diverse and species-rich genera of lizards worldwide. It currently includes more than 250 recognized species, which have been subject to many ecological and evolutionary studies. Nevertheless, Liolaemus lizards have a complex taxonomic history, mainly due to the inco...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Panzera A,Leaché AD,D'Elía G,Victoriano PF

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Barona arcuata, n.gen et n.sp., a left forewing of a relatively large cockroach of the Order Blattaria, is described from mesosaur-bearing lagoonal shales of the Mangrullo Formation (north-eastern Uruguay). While most of the insect remains recovered from the Mangrullo Formation come from sandy limestones, associated t...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Calisto V,Piñeiro G

更新日期：2019-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Species distribution models (SDMs) have become an essential tool in ecology, biogeography, evolution and, more recently, in conservation biology. How to generalize species distributions in large undersampled areas, especially with few samples, is a fundamental issue of SDMs. In order to explore this issue, we used the...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Mi C,Huettmann F,Guo Y,Han X,Wen L

更新日期：2017-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The threatened status (both ecologically and legally) of Caribbean staghorn coral, Acropora cervicornis, has prompted rapidly expanding efforts in culture and restocking, although tissue loss diseases continue to affect populations. In this study, disease surveillance and histopathological characterization were used t...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Miller MW,Lohr KE,Cameron CM,Williams DE,Peters EC

更新日期：2014-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy, older adults are widely reported to experience cognitive decline, including impairments in inhibitory control. However, this general proposition has recently come under scrutiny because ageing effects are highly variable between individuals, are task dependent, and are sometimes not distinguished from general...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Knox PC,Pasunuru N

更新日期：2020-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The loss of roost sites is one of the major drivers of the worldwide decline in bat populations and roost site preferences, either natural or artificially provided, are not well known for African bat species specifically. In this study we focus on the preference for different artificial roost sites by insectivorous ba...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Weier SM,Linden VMG,Grass I,Tscharntke T,Taylor PJ

更新日期：2019-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to dominant mode of ecological transition in the evolution of marine mammals, different lineages of toothed whales (Odontoceti) have repeatedly invaded freshwater ecosystems during the Cenozoic era. The so-called 'river dolphins' are now recognized as independent lineages that converged on similar morpholo...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Pyenson ND,Vélez-Juarbe J,Gutstein CS,Little H,Vigil D,O'Dea A

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterodonty in Crocodylia and closely related taxa has not been defined quantitatively, as the teeth rarely have been measured. This has resulted in a range of qualitative descriptors, with little consensus on the condition of dental morphology in the clade. The purpose of this study is to present a method for the qua...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： D'Amore DC,Harmon M,Drumheller SK,Testin JJ

更新日期：2019-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Diarrhea is a syndrome of digestive disorders in young rabbits and may lead to secondary infections resulting in reduced immunity and higher mortality in baby rabbits, with serious impacts on rabbit farming. In this study, we investigated the effects of diarrhea on the health of baby rabbits in terms of intestinal muc...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Chen Y,Zhao B,Wu Y,Hu S,Mu L,Zhu C,Pan Y,Wu X

更新日期：2017-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The adaptative bleaching hypothesis (ABH) states that, depending on the symbiotic flexibility of coral hosts (i.e., the ability of corals to "switch" or "shuffle" their algal symbionts), coral bleaching can lead to a change in the composition of their associated Symbiodinium community and, thus, contribute to the cora...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Rouzé H,Lecellier GJ,Saulnier D,Planes S,Gueguen Y,Wirshing HH,Berteaux-Lecellier V

更新日期：2017-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Laminitis is a common equine disease characterized by foot pain, and is commonly diagnosed using a five-grade Obel system developed in 1948 using sepsis-related cases. However, endocrinopathic laminitis is now the most common form of the disease and clinical signs may be mild, or spread across two Obel grade...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Meier A,de Laat M,Pollitt C,Walsh D,McGree J,Reiche DB,von Salis-Soglio M,Wells-Smith L,Mengeler U,Mesa Salas D,Droegemueller S,Sillence MN

更新日期：2019-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Majority legumes in the temperate and arctic zones have water-impermeable seeds (physical dormancy, PY). However, various authors have reported that seeds of some Caragana species are water-permeable and thus non-dormant. We (1) tested seeds of 15 species of Caragana matured in the same site in 2014, 2016 and/or 2017 ...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Chen D,Zhang R,Baskin CC,Hu X

更新日期：2019-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:As a vector of Xylella fastidiosa (Wells, 1987) in Europe, the meadow spittlebug Philaenus spumarius (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hemiptera, Aphrophoridae) is a species of major concern. Therefore, tools and agents to control this ubiquitous insect that develops and feeds on hundreds of plant species are wanted. We conducted a f...

journal_title：PeerJ

authors： Mesmin X,Chartois M,Genson G,Rossi JP,Cruaud A,Rasplus JY

更新日期：2020-03-24 00:00:00