Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The clinical and pathological characteristics of 10 cases of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA)-related cerebral lobar hemorrhage (CLH) that was diagnosed at autopsy were investigated to facilitate the diagnosis of this condition. METHODS:The clinical characteristics of 10 cases of CAA-related CLH were retrospectively reviewed, and a neuropathological examination was performed on autopsy samples. RESULTS:The 10 cases included two with a single lobar hemorrhage and eight with multifocal lobar hemorrhages. In all of the cases, the hemorrhage bled into the subarachnoid space. Pathological examinations of the 10 cases revealed microaneurysms in two, double barrel-like changes in four, multifocal arteriolar clusters in five, obliterative onion skin-like intimal changes in four, fibrinoid necrosis of the vessels in seven, neurofibrillary tangles in eight, and senile plaques in five cases. CONCLUSION:CAA-related CLHs were located primarily in the parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes. These hemorrhages normally consisted of multiple repeated CLHs that frequently bled into the subarachnoid space. CAA-associated microvascular lesions may be the pathological factor underlying CLH.
journal_name
J Korean Neurosurg Socjournal_title
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Societyauthors
Li XQ,Su DF,Chen HS,Fang Qdoi
10.3340/jkns.2015.58.1.30subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-07-01 00:00:00pages
30-5issue
1eissn
2005-3711issn
1598-7876journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Perfusion computed tomography (PCT) has the ability to measure quantitative value and produce maps of mean transit time (MTT), cerebral blood flow (CBF), and cerebral blood volume (CBV). We assessed cerebral hemodynamics by using these parameters and acetazolamide (ACZ) challenge for pre- and post-procedural ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2013.54.4.280
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Microvascular decompression (MVD) for hemifacial spasm (HFS) involving the vertebral artery (VA) can be technically challenging. We investigated the therapeutic effects of a bioglue-coated Teflon sling technique on the VA during MVD in 42 cases. METHODS:A bioglue-coated Teflon sling was crafted by the surgeo...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2016.59.5.505
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes the symptoms and clinical course of a 35-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with a temporo-sphenoidal encephalocele. It is characterized by herniation of cerebral tissue of the temporal lobe through a defect of the skull base localized in the middle fossa. At the time of first present...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.57.4.298
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:On the basis of preoperative computed tomography (CT) scans, we studied the change of the size of anterior primary division (APD) of the L5 spinal root in the presence of foraminal/extraforaminal entrapment of the L5 spinal root. METHODS:Two independent radiologists retrospectively reviewed the preoperative ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2010.47.1.1
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to analyze the recanalization rates and outcomes of multimodal therapy that consisted of sequential intravenous (IV)/intra-arterial (IA) thrombolysis, mechanical thrombolysis including mechanical clot disruption using microcatheters and microwires, balloon angioplasty, and st...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2009.45.6.360
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) is considered to have the best theoretical potential in promoting bony fusion of unstable vertebral segments by way of a load sharing effect of the anterior column. This study was undertaken to investigate the efficacy of PLIF with cages in chronic degenerative disc di...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2009.46.4.322
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of posterior implant rigidity on spinal kinematics at adjacent levels by utilizing a cadaveric spine model with simulated physiological loading. METHODS:Five human lumbar spinal specimens (L3 to S1) were obtained and checked for abnormalities. The fresh specimens were stripped of m...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.58.5.412
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated cortical vein thrombosis (ICVT) is a rare disease, accounting for less than 1% of strokes. A 46-year-old woman presented with progressive left side weakness. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with T2(*)-gradient echo (T2(*)-GE) sequence showed long cord sign at the right frontal cortex. The patient was treated ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.58.5.476
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intra-arterial administration of nimodipine (IAN) is commonly used for cerebral vasospasm refractory to medical treatments. We report two cases of vasogenic edema after IAN. Our patients with aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage presented with vasospasm, which was treated by IAN. Consequently, vasogenic edema develo...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.49.2.112
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare case of Williams syndrome accompanying moyamoya disease in whom postoperative global cerebral infarction occurred unpredictably. Williams syndrome is an uncommon hereditary disorder associated with the connective tissue abnormalities and cardiovascular disease. To our knowledge, our case report is the...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.50.3.256
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic subdural hematoma (SDH) is a well-known disease entity and is traditionally managed with surgery. However, when associated with spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH), the treatment strategy ought to be modified, as classical treatment could lead to unwanted consequences. A 59-year-old man presented with a...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2016.59.1.69
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Both endovascular coil embolization and microsurgical clipping are now firmly established as treatment options for the management of cerebral aneurysms. Moreover, they are sometimes used as complementary approaches each other. This study retrospectively analyzed our experience with endovascular and microsurgi...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2008.43.1.21
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute subdural hematoma (SDH) of arterial origin is rare, especially SDH associated with an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is extremely rare. The authors report a case of acute spontaneous SDH due to rupture of a tiny cortical AVM. A 51-year-old male presented with sudden onset headache and mentality deterioration w...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.58.6.547
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Owing to the focal wall defect covered with thin fibrous tissues, an aneurysm arising from the dorsal wall of the internal carotid artery (ICA) is difficult to manage either surgically or endovascularly and is often associated with high morbidity and mortality. Unfortunately, the definitive treatment modality of such ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2014.56.6.496
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite several limitations, the Trauma Injury Severity Score (TRISS) is normally used to evaluate trauma systems. The aim of this study was to evaluate the preventable trauma death rate using the TRISS method in severe trauma patients with traumatic brain injury using our emergency department data. METHODS:...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2013.54.1.42
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is a deadly paediatric brain cancer. Transient response to radiation, ineffective chemotherapeutic agents and aggressive biology result in rapid progression of symptoms and a dismal prognosis. Increased availability of tumour tissue has enabled the identification of histone gene...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3340/jkns.2018.0008
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present a case of isolated dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF) in the transverse sinus, which developed six years after microvascular decompression caused by hemifacial spasm via suboccipital craniectomy. The lesion was successfully treated by transarterial embolization using Onyx. We reviewed the related r...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2012.52.5.480
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute spontaneous subdural hematoma (SDH) of arterial origin is very rare. We report a case of acute spontaneous SDH that showed contrast media extravasation from cortical artery on angiograms. A 58-year-old male patient developed sudden onset headache and right hemiparesis. Brain CT scan demonstrated acute SDH at lef...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2012.51.2.91
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical courses and outcomes after anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) for the treatment of postoperative spondylodiscitis. METHODS:A total of 13 consecutive patients with postoperative spondylodiscitis treated with ALIF at our institute from January, 1994 to August, 2013 were included (9...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2014.56.4.310
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epilepsy surgery revealed dramatically improved seizure outcomes over medical therapy in drug-resistant epilepsy patients. Children with epilepsy, however, have multiple epileptic focuses which require multilobar resection for better seizure outcome. Multilobar resection has not only the several severe surgical compli...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2019.0031
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recently, regenerative therapies have been used in clinical trials (heart, cartilage, skeletal). We don't make use of these treatments to spinal cord injury (SCI) patients yet, but regenerative therapies are rising interest in recent study about SCI. Neural precursor/stem cell (NPSC) proliferation is a signif...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2016.59.5.437
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Because the anatomical structure of the brachial plexus is very complex, surgical treatment of tumors in this region is challenging. Therefore, a lot of clinical and surgical experience is required for successful treatment; however, many neurosurgeons have difficulty accumulating this experience owing to the ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2018.0045
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study is to assess the long-term results of microsurgical dorsal root entry zonotomy (MDT) for the treatment of medically intractable upper-extremity spasticity. METHODS:The records of nine adult patients who underwent MDT by one operating neurosurgeon from March 1999 to June 2004 ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2008.43.4.182
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare case of pronator teres syndrome in a young female patient. She reported that her right hand grip had weakened and development of tingling sensation in the first-third fingers two months previous. Thenar muscle atrophy was prominent, and hypoesthesia was also examined on median nerve territory. The pro...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2014.55.5.296
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Metaplastic meningioma is an extremely rare subtype of World Health Organization (WHO) grade I meningioma. It has distinctive histological subtypes according to its own mesenchymal components. Owing to its scarcity, clinical or radiological features of a metaplastic meningioma are poorly described. METHODS:B...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2020.0151
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and clinical and angiographic outcomes of stent-assisted embolization for complex middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysms. METHODS:The records of 23 consecutive patients with 24 MCA aneurysms, who underwent stent-assisted embolization of the aneurysm, were retrospectively evaluated...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2013.53.5.274
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is considered to be a rarer autoimmune disease than multiple sclerosis. It is very difficult to make a diagnosis of MNO for doctors who are not familiar with its clinical features and diagnostic criteria. We report a case of a young female patient who had been suffering motor weakness and ra...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2013.53.5.316
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The crossing Y-stent method is one of the indispensable techniques to achieve sufficient neck coverage during coil embolization of bifurcation aneurysms with a wide neck and/or branch incorporation. However, the inevitable hourglass-like expansion of the second stent at the crossing point can result in insufficient ve...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2019.0253
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital anomalies in arches of the atlas are rare, and are usually discovered incidentally. However, a very rare subgroup of patients with unique radiographic features is predisposed to transient quadriparesis after minor cervical or head trauma. A 46-year-old male presented with a 2-month history of tremor and hyp...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.49.3.178
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goals of surgical intervention for metastatic spinal cord compression (MSCC) are prolonging survival and improving quality of life. Non-ambulatory paraplegic patients, either at presentation or after treatment, have a much shorter life expectancy than ambulatory patients. We therefore analyzed prognostic ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.50.5.434
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00