Abstract:
:This case report describes the symptoms and clinical course of a 35-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with a temporo-sphenoidal encephalocele. It is characterized by herniation of cerebral tissue of the temporal lobe through a defect of the skull base localized in the middle fossa. At the time of first presentation the patient complained about recurrent nasal discharge of clear fluid which had begun some weeks earlier. She also reported that three months earlier she had for the first time suffered from a generalized seizure. In a first therapeutic attempt an endoscopic endonasal approach to the sphenoid sinus was performed. An attempt to randomly seal the suspicious area failed. After frontotemporal craniotomy, it was possible to localize the encephalocele and the underlying bone defect. The herniated brain tissue was resected and the dural defect was closed with fascia of the temporalis muscle. In summary, the combination of recurrent rhinorrhea and a first-time seizure should alert specialists of otolaryngology, neurology and neurosurgery of a temporo-sphenoidal encephalocele as a possible cause. Treatment is likely to require a neurosurgical approach.
journal_name
J Korean Neurosurg Socjournal_title
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Societyauthors
Hammer A,Baer I,Geletneky K,Steiner HHdoi
10.3340/jkns.2015.57.4.298subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-01 00:00:00pages
298-302issue
4eissn
2005-3711issn
1598-7876journal_volume
57pub_type
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical courses and outcomes after anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) for the treatment of postoperative spondylodiscitis. METHODS:A total of 13 consecutive patients with postoperative spondylodiscitis treated with ALIF at our institute from January, 1994 to August, 2013 were included (9...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2014.56.4.310
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superior petrosal sinus (SPS) dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF) is one of tentorial DAVFs with significant morbidity, which usually drains into the petrosal vein and its tributaries. Unless there is a connection with venous sinus, surgical obliteration is required. We present two cases of SPS DAVF which were successf...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.49.4.222
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posttraumatic delayed vertebral collapse, known as Kummell's disease, is increasing in number of patients. This disease is already progressive kyphosis due to vertebral collapse at the time of diagnosis and it causes intractable pain or neurologic deficit due to intravertebral instability. Treatment is very difficult ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3340/jkns.2017.0505.010
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case report of a 45-year-old woman with spontaneous pneumocephalus accompanied by pneumorrhachis of the thoracic spine, which is a very rare condition generally associated with trauma and thoracic or spinal surgery. The patient had undergone an operation about 10 years earlier to treat a giant cell tumor ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.50.1.64
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sudden major cerebral artery occlusion often resists recanalization with currently available techniques or can results in massive symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) after thrombolytic therapy. The purpose of this study was to examine mechanical recanalization with a retrievable self-expanding stent an...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2013.53.2.77
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to compare the surgical outcome of the initial and recent surgical cases, during our 15-years experience, in terms of the surgical strategies and the prognostic factors for surgically remediable epilepsy. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed and compared the surgical outcomes between ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2010.48.3.230
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Aneurysmal rebleeding is a major cause of death and disability. The aim of this study is to investigate the incidence of rebleeding, and the factors related with patient's outcome. METHODS:During a period of 12 years, from September 1995 to August 2007, 492 consecutive patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid h...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2010.47.2.119
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute subdural hematoma (SDH) of arterial origin is rare, especially SDH associated with an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is extremely rare. The authors report a case of acute spontaneous SDH due to rupture of a tiny cortical AVM. A 51-year-old male presented with sudden onset headache and mentality deterioration w...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.58.6.547
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a very serious health problem, usually caused by a trauma and accompanied by elevated levels of inflammation indicators. Stem cell-based therapy is promising some valuable strategies for its functional recovery. Nestinpositive progenitor and/or stem cells (SC) isolated from pancrea...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2018.0035
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of endovascular therapy as a primary treatment for spinal dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF). METHODS:The authors reviewed 18 patients with spinal DAVFs for whom endovascular therapy was considered as an initial treatment at a single institute between 1993 a...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2008.44.6.364
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinsonism secondary to intracranial mass lesions usually results from compression or distortion of the basal ganglia. Secondary parkinsonism due to midbrain infiltration or compression is rare and generally associated with other neurologic signs caused by pyramidal tract and/or cranial nerve involvement. We report ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2012.51.3.144
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic brainstem hemorrhage after blunt head injury is an uncommon event. The most frequent site of hemorrhage is the midline rostral brainstem. The prognosis of these patients is poor because of its critical location. We experienced a case of traumatic brainstem hemorrhage. A 41-year-old male was presented with dr...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2009.45.3.176
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to analyze the recanalization rates and outcomes of multimodal therapy that consisted of sequential intravenous (IV)/intra-arterial (IA) thrombolysis, mechanical thrombolysis including mechanical clot disruption using microcatheters and microwires, balloon angioplasty, and st...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2009.45.6.360
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:On the basis of preoperative computed tomography (CT) scans, we studied the change of the size of anterior primary division (APD) of the L5 spinal root in the presence of foraminal/extraforaminal entrapment of the L5 spinal root. METHODS:Two independent radiologists retrospectively reviewed the preoperative ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2010.47.1.1
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Outcome of gamma knife radiosurgery (GKS) in the consecutive 100 cases with cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) was analyzed. METHODS:Data from initial 100 patients treated with GKS in the authors' institute were reviewed retrospectively. Spetzler-Martin grade at diagnosis were I in 18 patients, II i...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2008.43.6.265
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Chronic subdural hematoma is a common and relatively benign disease. However, recurrence is common after surgical treatment, and the recurrence rate varies from 5% to 33%. The aim of this study was to investigate the predictive factors for recurrence of chronic subdural hematoma. Methods:We analyzed data fro...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2016.1010.003
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In conventional percutaneous disc surgery, introducing instruments into disc space starts by inserting a guide needle into the triangular working zone. However, landing the guide needle tip on the annular window is a challenging step in endoscopic discectomy. Surgeons tend to repeat the needling procedure to reach an ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2012.51.3.182
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are very rare tumors. We experienced a case of MPNST in the cervical paraspinal space which was not associated with neurofibromatosis. The tumor located in left C6-7 foramen and compressed C7 root. The tumor was removed through the occipital triangle. We report a case ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2008.44.2.91
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recently, regenerative therapies have been used in clinical trials (heart, cartilage, skeletal). We don't make use of these treatments to spinal cord injury (SCI) patients yet, but regenerative therapies are rising interest in recent study about SCI. Neural precursor/stem cell (NPSC) proliferation is a signif...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2016.59.5.437
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The demineralized bone matrix (DBM) as the bone graft material to increase the fusion rate was widely used in spinal fusion. The current study aimed to compare the fusion rate of DBM to the fusion rate of autograft in lumbar spine fusion via meta-analysis of published literature. After systematic search, comparative s...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2019.0185
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of intradural extramedullary cavernous angioma is presented with headache, dizziness, and bilateral sensorineural hearing loss caused by an intracranial superficial hemosiderosis. It was incidentally found in a patient with a 3-month history of sustained headache, dizziness and a 3-year history of hearing diffi...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.49.6.377
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to confirm whether brain disease or brain trauma actually affect psychopathology in young male group in Korea. METHODS:The authors manually reviewed the result of Korean military multiphasic personal inventory (KMPI) in the examination of conscription in Korea from January 2008 t...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.50.2.114
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various approaches have been attempted in translational moyamoya disease research. One promising material for modeling and treating this disease is vascular progenitor cells, which can be acquired and expanded from patient peripheral blood. These cells may provide a novel experimental model and enable us to obtain ins...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.57.6.428
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chordoid glioma of the third ventricle is a rare and challenging tumor to surgery because of its unique anatomical location and its close juxtaposition to the neurovascular structures and hypothalamus. The authors report a case of chordoid glioma of the third ventricle in a 43-year-old woman, who presented with headac...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2016.59.6.643
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stereotactic surgical target for dystonic tremor is the subject of ongoing debate. Targeting the subthalamic area using deep brain stimulation has been regaining interest as a therapy for various types of involuntary movements. We describe the efficacy of stimulation of the subthalamic area in a patient with intra...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2009.45.5.303
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This 2009-2011 nation-wide study of adult Koreans was aimed to provide characteristics, medical utilization states, and survival rates for newly diagnosed patients with primary nonmalignant and malignant spine tumors. METHODS:Data for patients with primary spine tumors were selected from the Korean Health In...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2016.0505.011
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was performed to determine the anatomical landmarks and optimal dissection points of the facial nerve (FN) and the hypoglossal nerve (HGN) in the submandibular region to provide guidance for hypoglossal-facial nerve anastomosis (HFNA). METHODS:Twenty-nine specimens were obtained from 15 formalin-f...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2012.51.5.253
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Electrooculography (EOG) records eyeball movements as changes in the potential difference between the negatively charged retina and the positively charged cornea. We aimed to investigate whether reliable EOG waveforms can be evoked by electrical stimulation of the oculomotor and abducens nerves during skull b...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2020.0179
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma (GBM) is a disease without any definite cure. Numerous approaches have been tested in efforts to conquer this brain disease, but patients invariably experience recurrence or develop resistance to treatment. New surgical tools, carefully chosen samples, and experimental methods are enabling discoveries at ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2019.0129
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study is to report our experience of 40 cases of spinal schwannoma. METHODS:From 1995 to 2006, medical records were retrospectively reviewed in 40 cases of spinal schwannoma. RESULTS:We treated 40 spinal schwannomas in 38 (22 male and 16 female) patients. The mean age was 50.2. Four cases were sited in...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2008.43.3.135
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00