Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical courses and outcomes after anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) for the treatment of postoperative spondylodiscitis. METHODS:A total of 13 consecutive patients with postoperative spondylodiscitis treated with ALIF at our institute from January, 1994 to August, 2013 were included (92.3% male, mean age 54.5 years old). The outcome data including inflammatory markers (leukocyte count, C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate), the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), the modified Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and bony fusion rate using spine X-ray were obtained before and 6 months after ALIF. RESULTS:All of the cases were effectively treated with combination of systemic antibiotics and ALIF with normalization of the inflammatory markers. The mean VAS for back and leg pain before ALIF was 6.8±1.1, which improved to 3.2±2.2 at 6 months after ALIF. The mean ODI score before ALIF was 70.0±14.8, which improved to 34.2±27.0 at 6 months after ALIF. Successful bony fusion rate was 84.6% (11/13) and the remaining two patients were also asymptomatic. CONCLUSION:Our results suggest that ALIF is an effective treatment option for postoperative spondylodiscitis.
journal_name
J Korean Neurosurg Socjournal_title
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Societyauthors
Kim SH,Kang MS,Chin DK,Kim KS,Cho YE,Kuh SUdoi
10.3340/jkns.2014.56.4.310subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-01 00:00:00pages
310-4issue
4eissn
2005-3711issn
1598-7876journal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A 55-year-old female patient presented with lower back pain and neurogenic intermittent claudication and underwent L3-L4 posterolateral fusion. To prepare the bone fusion bed, the transverse process of L3 and L4 was decorticated with a drill. On the 9th post-operative day, the patient complained of a sudden onset of s...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2013.54.4.344
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to analyze the recanalization rates and outcomes of multimodal therapy that consisted of sequential intravenous (IV)/intra-arterial (IA) thrombolysis, mechanical thrombolysis including mechanical clot disruption using microcatheters and microwires, balloon angioplasty, and st...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2009.45.6.360
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The incidence of leptomeningeal dissemination from malignant glioma is rare, so the clinical features of this are not well documented yet. We attempted to determine the clinical features of leptomeningeal dissemination from malignant gliomas. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed 11 cases of leptomeningeal dis...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.49.6.334
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The potassium disturbance associated with thiopental continuous infusion in neurosurgical patients is well known. However, the effect of propofol continuous infusion on serum potassium levels has not been investigated extensively. METHODS:We reviewed the medical records of 60 consecutive patients who receive...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.57.3.197
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of posterior implant rigidity on spinal kinematics at adjacent levels by utilizing a cadaveric spine model with simulated physiological loading. METHODS:Five human lumbar spinal specimens (L3 to S1) were obtained and checked for abnormalities. The fresh specimens were stripped of m...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.58.5.412
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a minimally invasive treatment option using percutaneous pedicle screw fixation with adjuvant treatment for metastatic thoraco-lumbar and lumbar spinal tumors. METHODS:This is a retrospective study of charts of patients with spinal metastases. All were older than 18 years of age and were considered...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.57.2.100
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Weakness of the dorsiflexor muscles of the ankle or toe, referred to as foot drop, is a relatively common presentation. In most cases, foot drop is caused by a lower motor neuron disease such as peroneal peripheral neuropathy, L4-5 radiculopathic sciatic neuropathy, or polyneuropathy. Although upper motor neuron lesio...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2014.56.3.254
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The timing of cranioplasty and method of bone flap storage are known risk factors of non-union and resorption of bone flaps. In this animal experimental study, we evaluated the efficacy of cranioplasty using frozen autologous bone flap, and examined whether the timing of cranioplasty after craniectomy affects...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.57.4.242
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:General anesthesia is often preferred for endovascular coiling of intracranial aneurysm at most centers. But in the authors' hospital, it is performed under monitored anesthesia care (MAC) using dexmedetomidine. To determine the feasibility and safety of this approach, the authors reviewed our initial experie...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2014.55.4.185
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this report, we introduce an undetermined fibrous tumor with calcification occurring in the cerebellopontine angle (CPA). A 51-year-old woman was admitted with a short history of dizziness. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance images revealed a 2×2×2 cm sized mass at the left CPA which was round and calcified...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2010.48.2.173
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mild traumatic brain injury is common in elderly patients, many of whom are on anticoagulant. The common practice is to discharge these patients from the emergency room if the computed tomography (CT) of the brain is normal. However, a very small proportion of these patients may develop a life threatening intracranial...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2014.55.1.51
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aims to investigate 1) the risk factors for hydrocephalus and subdural hygroma (SDG) occurring after decompressive craniectomy (DC), and 2) the association between the type of SDG and hydrocephalus. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the clinical and radiological features of 92 patients wh...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.58.3.254
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) in the thoracic spine is rare, even in the Far East. A 45-year-old female presented with a 4-month history of progressive motor weakness in the lower extremities, numbness below the midthoracic area, and spastic gait disturbance. Neuroradiological examinations...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2010.47.1.55
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although trunk muscles in the lumbar spine preserve spinal stability and motility, little is known about the relationship between trunk muscles and spinal fusion rate. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the correlation between trunk muscles cross sectional area (MCSA) and fusion rate after posterior ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2016.59.3.276
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Owing to the focal wall defect covered with thin fibrous tissues, an aneurysm arising from the dorsal wall of the internal carotid artery (ICA) is difficult to manage either surgically or endovascularly and is often associated with high morbidity and mortality. Unfortunately, the definitive treatment modality of such ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2014.56.6.496
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many lumbosacral fixation techniques have been described to offer a more screw-bone purchase. The forward anatomical fixation parallel to the endplate is still the most preferred method. Literature revealed little knowledge regarding the mechanical stability of lumbosacral trans-endplate fixation compared to ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2017.0404.004
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The indications and optimal surgical treatments for intracranial cysts are controversial. In the present study, we describe long-term clinical and neuroimaging results of surgically treated intracranial cysts in children. The goal of this study is to contribute to the discussion of the debate. METHODS:This s...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2012.52.4.325
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) can be used to assess the therapeutic response of brain abscess. METHODS:A study was conducted on 10 consecutive patients with brain abscess. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with diffuse-weighte...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.49.5.278
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) is considered to have the best theoretical potential in promoting bony fusion of unstable vertebral segments by way of a load sharing effect of the anterior column. This study was undertaken to investigate the efficacy of PLIF with cages in chronic degenerative disc di...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2009.46.4.322
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital anomalies in arches of the atlas are rare, and are usually discovered incidentally. However, a very rare subgroup of patients with unique radiographic features is predisposed to transient quadriparesis after minor cervical or head trauma. A 46-year-old male presented with a 2-month history of tremor and hyp...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.49.3.178
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) type IV is characterized by its clinical manifestations, which are easy bruising, thin skin with visible veins, and rupture of arteries, uterus, or intestines. Arterial complications are the leading cause of death in vascular EDS because they are unpredictable and surgical repair is diffic...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2010.48.6.528
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:According to the recent development of minimally invasive spinal surgery, direct lumbar interbody fusion (DLIF) was introduced as an effective option to treat lumbar degenerative diseases. However, comprehensive results of DLIF have not been reported in Korea yet. The object of this study is to summarize radi...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2014.55.5.248
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recently, regenerative therapies have been used in clinical trials (heart, cartilage, skeletal). We don't make use of these treatments to spinal cord injury (SCI) patients yet, but regenerative therapies are rising interest in recent study about SCI. Neural precursor/stem cell (NPSC) proliferation is a signif...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2016.59.5.437
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze trends in the incidence and treatment of diseases associated with ischemic stroke, namely, cerebral infarction (CI), cerebral arterial stenosis (CASTN), and moyamoya disease (MMD), based on Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) data from 2008 to 2016. METHODS:Data was extracted from the ...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2018.0182
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor (sPNET) in 17-year-old primipara in the second trimester her pregnancy. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a left frontoparietal mass with solid and cystic component. Gross-total resection was achieved via a left frontoparietal craniotomy. It was decided to s...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2009.45.1.39
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Craniovertebral junction (CVJ) consists of the occipital bone that surrounds the foramen magnum, the atlas and the axis vertebrae. The mortality and morbidity is high for irreducible CVJ lesion with cervico-medullary compression. In a clinical retrospective study, the authors reviewed clinical and radiographi...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2010.48.1.37
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We report experiences and clinical outcomes of 61 cases with spinal canal meningiomas from January 1970 through January 2005. METHODS:Thirty-eight patients were enrolled with follow-up duration of more than one year after surgery. There were 7 male and 31 female patients. The mean age was 52 years (range, 19...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2007.42.4.300
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sacral insufficiency fractures are usually known to develop in elderly patients with osteoporosis without definite trauma history. It is difficult to diagnose the sacral insufficiency fracture at an early stage because lower lumbar diseases, concurrently or not, may also be presented with similar symptoms and signs. W...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2008.44.3.166
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes the symptoms and clinical course of a 35-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with a temporo-sphenoidal encephalocele. It is characterized by herniation of cerebral tissue of the temporal lobe through a defect of the skull base localized in the middle fossa. At the time of first present...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type:
doi:10.3340/jkns.2015.57.4.298
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:In Asians, kneeling and squatting are the postures that are most often induce common peroneal neuropathy. However, we could not identify a compatible compression site of the common peroneal nerve (CPN) during hyper-flexion of knees. To evaluate the course of the CPN at the popliteal area related with compress...
journal_title:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3340/jkns.2018.0018
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00