Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The indications and optimal surgical treatments for intracranial cysts are controversial. In the present study, we describe long-term clinical and neuroimaging results of surgically treated intracranial cysts in children. The goal of this study is to contribute to the discussion of the debate. METHODS:This study included 110 pediatric patients that underwent surgeries to treat intracranial cysts. Endoscopic cyst fenestrations were performed in 71 cases, while craniotomies and cyst excisions (with or without fenestrations) were performed in 30 patients. Cystoperitoneal shunts were necessary for nine patients. Long-term results were retrospectively assessed with medical and neuroimaging records. RESULTS:Clinical and radiological improvement was reported in 87.3% and 92.8% of cases, respectively, after endoscopic neurosurgery, and in 93.3% and 100% using open microsurgery whereas 88.9% and 85.7% after shunt operation. There were no statistical differences in clinical outcomes (p=0.710) or volume reductions (p=0.177) among the different surgeries. There were no mortalities or permanent morbidities, but complications such as shunt malfunctions, infections, and subdural hematomas were observed in 56% of the patients that had shunt operations. A total of 13 patients (11.8%) underwent additional surgeries due to recurrences or treatment failures. The type of surgery performed did not influence the recurrence rate (p=0.662) or the failure rate (p=0.247). CONCLUSION:Endoscopic neurosurgeries are less invasive than microsurgeries and are at least as effective as open surgeries. Thus, given the advantages and complications of these surgical techniques, we suggest that endoscopic fenestration should be the first treatment attempted in children with intracranial cysts.
journal_name
J Korean Neurosurg Socjournal_title
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Societyauthors
Lee EJ,Ra YSdoi
10.3340/jkns.2012.52.4.325subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-10-01 00:00:00pages
325-33issue
4eissn
2005-3711issn
1598-7876journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:We report experiences and clinical outcomes of 61 cases with spinal canal meningiomas from January 1970 through January 2005. METHODS:Thirty-eight patients were enrolled with follow-up duration of more than one year after surgery. There were 7 male and 31 female patients. The mean age was 52 years (range, 19...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2007.42.4.300
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze trends in the incidence and treatment of diseases associated with ischemic stroke, namely, cerebral infarction (CI), cerebral arterial stenosis (CASTN), and moyamoya disease (MMD), based on Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) data from 2008 to 2016. METHODS:Data was extracted from the ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2018.0182
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Objective:Although venous thromboembolism (VTE) is frequently related to dehydration, the impact of dehydration on VTE in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is not clear. This study investigated whether dehydration, as measured by blood urea nitrogen (BUN)/creatinine (Cr) ratio, influences the occurrence of VTE in patients wi...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2016.1010.009
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In conventional percutaneous disc surgery, introducing instruments into disc space starts by inserting a guide needle into the triangular working zone. However, landing the guide needle tip on the annular window is a challenging step in endoscopic discectomy. Surgeons tend to repeat the needling procedure to reach an ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2012.51.3.182
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the different patterns of bone loss between the lumbar spine and the femur after ovariectomy in rats. METHODS:Twenty-four female Sprague-Dawley rats underwent a sham operation (the sham group) or bilateral ovariectomy (the ovariectomized group). Four and eight weeks ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2012.52.1.1
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy and safety of microvascular decompression (MVD) for hemifacial spasm (HFS) in elderly patients. METHODS:Between 1997 and June 2008, 1,174 patients had undergone MVD for HFS at our institute. Among these, 53 patients were older than 65 years. We retrospect...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2010.47.6.442
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present an extremely rare case of the atypical choroid plexus papilloma in an adult which developed at the trigone of right lateral ventricle. A 62-year-old woman presented with the history of intermittent and gradually progressive headache and left side hemiparesis for 6 months. The brain magnetic resonance image ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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doi：10.3340/jkns.2009.46.1.74
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Syndromic craniosynostosis has severe cranial stenosis and deformity, combined with hypoplastic maxillary bone and other developmental skeletal lesions. Among these various lesions, upper air way obstruction by hypoplastic maxillary bone could be the first life-threatening condition after birth. Aggressive cranial vau...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3340/jkns.2016.59.3.204
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We attempted to compare the incidence of pyogenic spondylitis (PS) and tuberculous spondylitis (TS) between 2007 and 2016. Furthermore, we investigated the patients who underwent surgery in 2016 compared to that in 2007. METHODS:We used a nationwide database managed by the Korean National Health Insurance Se...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2020.0013
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Injury to the vertebral artery during anterior cervical discectomy is rare but potentially fatal. We report a case of cerebellar infarction after endovascular embolization for iatrogenic vertebral artery injury at C5-C6 during an anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. A 61-year-old man had an intraoperative injury o...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2011.50.6.520
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Meningioma is the second most common primary central nervous system neoplasm. In contrast, chordoid meningioma is rare; due to the paucity of cases, little is known about its clinical features or treatment outcomes. The objectives of this study were to describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes for pa...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2014.56.3.194
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parkinsonism secondary to intracranial mass lesions usually results from compression or distortion of the basal ganglia. Secondary parkinsonism due to midbrain infiltration or compression is rare and generally associated with other neurologic signs caused by pyramidal tract and/or cranial nerve involvement. We report ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2012.51.3.144
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite several limitations, the Trauma Injury Severity Score (TRISS) is normally used to evaluate trauma systems. The aim of this study was to evaluate the preventable trauma death rate using the TRISS method in severe trauma patients with traumatic brain injury using our emergency department data. METHODS:...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2013.54.1.42
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) can be used to assess the therapeutic response of brain abscess. METHODS:A study was conducted on 10 consecutive patients with brain abscess. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with diffuse-weighte...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2011.49.5.278
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report two rare cases of spinal intraosseous schwannoma (SIS) with sustained myelopathy symptoms and provide an updated review regarding SIS in the literature. A 71-year-old man experienced right lumbocrural pain and gait disturbance accompanied with paresthesia and right leg weakness. Imaging examinations revealed...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2015.57.6.478
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2010.47.3.185
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a rare case of intradural-extramedullary primary spinal cysticercosis. A 42-year-old man visited our institute for lower back pain. He denied having consumed raw meet. Magnetic resonance (MR) images revealed an intradural pure cystic mass at the L3-L4 level. A radiologic diagnosis of spinal arachnoid cyst ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2014.55.4.226
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is a deadly paediatric brain cancer. Transient response to radiation, ineffective chemotherapeutic agents and aggressive biology result in rapid progression of symptoms and a dismal prognosis. Increased availability of tumour tissue has enabled the identification of histone gene...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3340/jkns.2018.0008
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To introduce a new device for catheter placement of an external ventricular drain (EVD) of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This device was composed of three portions, T-shaped main body, rectangular pillar having a central hole to insert a catheter and an arm pointing the tragus. The main body has a role to direct a ventri...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2016.59.3.322
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2008.43.6.265
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2015.57.4.242
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Preoperative parameters including the T1 slope (T1S) and C2-C7 sagittal vertical axis (SVA) have been recognized as predictors of kyphosis after laminoplasty, which is accompanied by posterior neck muscle damage. The importance of preoperative parameters has been under-estimated in anterior cervical discectom...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2017.0404.001
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor (sPNET) in 17-year-old primipara in the second trimester her pregnancy. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a left frontoparietal mass with solid and cystic component. Gross-total resection was achieved via a left frontoparietal craniotomy. It was decided to s...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2009.45.1.39
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This 2009-2011 nation-wide study of adult Koreans was aimed to provide characteristics, medical utilization states, and survival rates for newly diagnosed patients with primary nonmalignant and malignant spine tumors. METHODS:Data for patients with primary spine tumors were selected from the Korean Health In...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2016.0505.011
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma (PXA) has been considered as a low grade tumor of adolescents and young adults. Although this tumor often shows cystic component, the hemorrhage within the cyst is extremely rare. The authors report a rare case of cystic PXA with a hemorrhage within the cyst and the mural nodule in the le...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2007.42.5.410
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The demineralized bone matrix (DBM) as the bone graft material to increase the fusion rate was widely used in spinal fusion. The current study aimed to compare the fusion rate of DBM to the fusion rate of autograft in lumbar spine fusion via meta-analysis of published literature. After systematic search, comparative s...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2019.0185
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：Objective:To explore the correlation between the polymorphism of histone deacetylase 9 gene (rs1060499865, rs723296, rs957960) and ischemic stroke (IS) in Chinese Han population in Dali region. Methods:This study included 155 IS patients and 128 healthy physical examinees. TaqMan-polymerase chain reaction technology a...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2020.0040
更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2012.51.6.328
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of posterior implant rigidity on spinal kinematics at adjacent levels by utilizing a cadaveric spine model with simulated physiological loading. METHODS:Five human lumbar spinal specimens (L3 to S1) were obtained and checked for abnormalities. The fresh specimens were stripped of m...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2015.58.5.412
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study characterized the neurons in the lumbosacral cord that express phospho ERK (pERK) after distension or irritation of the bladder, and their relation to the vanilloid receptor 1 (VR1) positive primary afferents. METHODS:Mechanical distension and chemical irritation of the bladder were induced by int...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2007.42.6.462
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
