Different Profile of Efficacy of Thiopurines in Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data from CHARM, a 56-week, randomized controlled trial of adalimumab for patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease (CD), were used to evaluate outcomes of adalimumab dosage adjustment. METHODS:Patients randomized to blinded adalimumab 40 mg every other week (EOW) in CHARM were the focus o...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Sandborn WJ,Colombel JF,Schreiber S,Plevy SE,Pollack PF,Robinson AM,Chao J,Mulani P

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: Pericarditis occurs rarely in association with inflammatory bowel disease. Because life-threatening complications may occur, pericarditis should be suspected in patients who present with chest symptoms. We report the case of a 28-year-old patient with ulcerative colitis who presented with pericarditis during an acti...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hinterreiter M,Allinger S,Punzengruber C,Knoflach P

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interleukin (IL)-6/signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling plays an important role in the development of colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC). The mechanism of CAC formation remains unclear, and the relationship between miRNAs and the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway in the d...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Wang A,Deng S,Chen X,Yu C,Du Q,Wu Y,Chen G,Hu L,Hu C,Li Y

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Experiential learning in medical education, as exemplified by objective structured clinical examinations (OSCEs), is a well-validated approach for improving trainee performance. Furthermore, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education has identified OSCEs as an ideal method for assessing the cor...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Wolff MJ,Balzora S,Poles M,Zabar S,Mintah A,Wong L,Weinshel E,Malter LB

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal in this multicentric prospective study was 2-fold: first, to test the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound, color Doppler imaging (CDI), and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in identifying disease activity in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) compared with endoscopy as the reference standard; and, s...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ripollés T,Poza J,Suarez Ferrer C,Martínez-Pérez MJ,Martín-Algíbez A,de Las Heras Paez B

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: Patients with ulcerative colitis are at increased risk for colorectal adenocarcinoma compared with the general population. Although surveillance for colorectal malignancy and dysplasia (a premalignant lesion) has been recommended, a benefit in reducing mortality from colorectal cancer via surveillance or prophylacti...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Giardiello FM,Gurbuz AK,Bayless TM,Goodman SN,Yardley JH

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adherence to treatment is a key condition in preventing relapses in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The aims of this study were specifically to study socioeconomic and psychological factors and adherence to treatment in a large cohort of patients. METHODS:A questionnaire concerning demographic, clinical, ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Nahon S,Lahmek P,Saas C,Durance C,Olympie A,Lesgourgues B,Gendre JP

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) plays a central role in the pathology of T helper 1-mediated colitis such as Crohn's disease; however, the role of its 2 receptors in mediating pathology has not been fully explored. METHODS:Trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis was used to induce colitis in mice lacki...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ebach DR,Newberry R,Stenson WF

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are chronic inflammatory disorders, associated with genetic, immunologic, and environmental factors. Although hundreds of genes are implicated in IBD etiology, it is likely that additional genes play a role in the disease process. We developed a machine learning-based g...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Isakov O,Dotan I,Ben-Shachar S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A total of 254 senior consultant gastroenterologists with valid e-mail addresses were identified from the membership list of the British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) 2007. METHODS:They were sent by e-mail a questionnaire which dealt with aspects of clinical practice and addressed cancer prevention in u...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Mayberry H,Moshkovska T,Mayberry JF

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Crohn's disease is a heterogeneous disease, and several classification systems have been developed to classify the patients in more homogeneous groups. Our aim was to assess the intra- and interobserver variation when classifying patients according to the widely used Vifenna classification. METHODS:Ten rand...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Riis L,Munkholm P,Binder V,Skovgaard LT,Langholz E

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance enteroclysis (MRE) is a recently introduced imaging technique that assesses the small bowel with similar sensitivity and specificity as the fluoroscopically performed conventional enteroclysis. Magnetic resonance imaging colonography (MRC) seems to be a promising technique for polyp assess...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Schreyer AG,Gölder S,Scheibl K,Völk M,Lenhart M,Timmer A,Schölmerich J,Feuerbach S,Rogler G,Herfarth H,Seitz J

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Restorative proctocolectomy (RPC) with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis is the surgical procedure of choice for patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). It is also performed in selected patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). A significant proportion of patients will develop pouch dysfunction. Flexible pouchosco...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： McLaughlin SD,Clark SK,Thomas-Gibson S,Tekkis PP,Ciclitira PJ,Nicholls RJ

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The immediate early response gene X-1 (IEX-1) is a stress-inducible gene involved in the regulation of cell growth, apoptosis and inflammation. METHODS:Acute colitis was induced by treatment of IEX-1 knockout (KO) and wild type (WT) control mice with dextran sulfate sodium (DSS), whereas chronic colitis was...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ustyugova IV,Zhi L,Wu MX

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence supports the role of adherent invasive Escherichia coli (AIEC) in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, little is known about the phylogenetic structure and origin of this group of bacteria. Multi-locus sequence typing (MLST), and fimH sequence analysis were performed to elu...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Sepehri S,Kotlowski R,Bernstein CN,Krause DO

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The traditional goals of Crohn's disease therapy, to induce and maintain clinical remission, have not clearly changed its natural history. In contrast, emerging evidence suggests that achieving and maintaining mucosal healing may alter the natural history of Crohn's disease, as it has been associated with more sustain...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： De Cruz P,Kamm MA,Prideaux L,Allen PB,Moore G

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: Inflammatory bowel disease is associated with a reduction in serum and red blood cell folate levels that may contribute to colonic carcinogenesis. Sulfasalazine may exacerbate such deficiencies. Indirect evidence suggests that folate supplements reduce the risk of colonic neoplasia in those using this agent, althoug...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Meenan J,Oʼhallinan E,Scott J,Weir DG

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood-onset Crohn's disease (CD) might reflect a more severe form of disease. To test this hypothesis we analyzed the long-term natural history of CD in an adult cohort of patients with childhood-onset compared to adult-onset CD. METHODS:We selected 206 childhood-onset CD patients among 2992 adult patie...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Pigneur B,Seksik P,Viola S,Viala J,Beaugerie L,Girardet JP,Ruemmele FM,Cosnes J

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eukaryotic cells take up macromolecules and particles from the surrounding milieu and also internalize membrane proteins via a precise process of endocytosis. The role of endocytosis in diverse physiological processes such as cell adhesion, cell signaling, tissue remodeling, and healing is well recognized. The epithel...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Nighot P,Ma T

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucosa-associated Escherichia coli are abundant in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but whether these bacteria gain intracellular access within the mucosa is uncertain. If E. coli does gain intracellular access, the contribution of bacterial pathogenicity to this requires further elucidation. This study aim...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Elliott TR,Hudspith BN,Wu G,Cooley M,Parkes G,Quiñones B,Randall L,Mandrell RE,Fagerquist CK,Brostoff J,Rayment NB,Boussioutas A,Petrovska L,Sanderson JD

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is traditionally based on a combination of clinical, endoscopic, histological, and radiological criteria. However, further testing is needed in cases of diagnostic uncertainty and in predicting disease course. This systematic review focuses on the potential for 10 sero...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Prideaux L,De Cruz P,Ng SC,Kamm MA

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Substance use disorders (SUDs) impose a substantial individual and societal burden; however, the prevalence and associated factors in persons with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are largely unknown. We evaluated the prevalence and risk factors of SUD in an IBD cohort. METHODS:Inflammatory bowel disease pa...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Carney H,Marrie RA,Bolton JM,Patten SB,Graff LA,Bernstein CN,Kowalec K

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous systematic cumulative analyses of the placebo arm in ulcerative colitis (UC) were limited by the wide heterogeneity in the scores and definitions of response. We aimed at estimating the placebo rates of remission, response, and mucosal healing (MH) in phase 2 and 3 randomized placebo-controlled tria...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Macaluso FS,Maida M,Ventimiglia M,Renna S,Cottone M,Orlando A

更新日期：2019-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute pancreatitis has occasionally been associated with Crohn's disease (CD), but whether a causal association exists remains unclear. We sought to determine the frequency of etiologies in a consecutive series of patients with CD with acute pancreatitis. METHODS:A centralized diagnostic index was used to i...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Moolsintong P,Loftus EV Jr,Chari ST,Egan LJ,Tremaine WJ,Sandborn WJ

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although many genetic variants are identified in association with Crohn's disease (CD), CARD15, IL23R, and ATG16L1 association with CD have been firmly confirmed in Caucasians of European ancestry. The prevalence of CD is rapidly rising in Brazil, where European ancestry is firmly admixed with natives and Af...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Baptista ML,Amarante H,Picheth G,Sdepanian VL,Peterson N,Babasukumar U,Lima HC,Kugathasan S

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The accuracy and utility of electronic health record (EHR)-derived phenotypes in replicating genotype-phenotype relationships have been infrequently examined. Low circulating vitamin D levels are associated with severe outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD); however, the genetic basis for vitamin D ins...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ananthakrishnan AN,Cagan A,Cai T,Gainer VS,Shaw SY,Churchill S,Karlson EW,Murphy SN,Kohane I,Liao KP,Xavier RJ

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vedolizumab is a gut-selective biologic that has shown efficacy in ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). We studied the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, safety, tolerability, and efficacy of a new formulation of vedolizumab produced by an improved manufacturing process. METHODS:UC patients we...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Parikh A,Leach T,Wyant T,Scholz C,Sankoh S,Mould DR,Ponich T,Fox I,Feagan BG

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：SUMMARY:: In recent years, heparin has emerged as a possible therapy for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Several recent, strongly positive, open-labeled series of heparin in both ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) reinforce the work of Gaffney and co-workers that suggested a benefit of heparin in UC. Al...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Korzenik JR

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of thiopurine (TP) use on perianal surgery is uncertain. Our aim was to determine trends in perianal surgery and the impact of timing and duration of TPs on the risk of first perianal surgery. METHODS:We identified a population-based cohort of incident cases of Crohn's disease between 1995 and 20...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Chhaya V,Saxena S,Cecil E,Subramanian V,Curcin V,Majeed A,Pollok RC

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports suggest that unfractionated heparin may be a useful adjunct in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We report the successful use of subcutaneous unfractionated heparin to treat a moderate-to-severe flare of Crohn's disease during pregnancy, which was refractory to standard therapy. The pat...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Prajapati DN,Newcomer JR,Emmons J,Abu-Hajir M,Binion DG

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00