Co-prescribing azathiopurine or 6-mercaptopurine and 5-aminosalicylate compounds in ulcerative colitis.

abstract：Background:We quantified loss of response (LOR) to vedolizumab (VDZ) in clinical practice and assessed the effectiveness of VDZ dose intensification for managing LOR. Methods:Retrospective review (May 2014-December 2016) of a prospectively maintained inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) registry. Kaplan-Meier estimates we...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Shmidt E,Kochhar G,Hartke J,Chilukuri P,Meserve J,Chaudrey K,Koliani-Pace JL,Hirten R,Faleck D,Barocas M,Luo M,Lasch K,Boland BS,Singh S,Vande Casteele N,Sagi SV,Fischer M,Chang S,Bohm M,Lukin D,Sultan K,Swamina

更新日期：2018-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Up to 20% of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) become steroid-dependent during their course. Thiopurines are recommended in steroid-dependent UC, but their efficacy is debated. Data exploring the use of infliximab in these patients are scarce. Aims of this study were to evaluate the effectiveness of infl...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Armuzzi A,Pugliese D,Danese S,Rizzo G,Felice C,Marzo M,Andrisani G,Fiorino G,Sociale O,Papa A,De Vitis I,Rapaccini GL,Guidi L

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolerance, the regulated inability to respond to a specific immunologic stimulant, is a physiological event important to normal immune function. Just as loss of tolerance to self-proteins results in autoimmune diseases, we assert that loss of tolerance to commensal flora in the intestinal lumen leads to inflammatory b...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Jump RL,Levine AD

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most conventional forms of drug therapy suppress or modify the host immunoinflammatory response and neglect the other contributor to disease pathogenesis-the environmental microflora. Probiotics are live microbial food ingredients that alter the enteric microflora and have a beneficial effect on health. The rationale ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Shanahan F

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucosa-associated Escherichia coli are abundant in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but whether these bacteria gain intracellular access within the mucosa is uncertain. If E. coli does gain intracellular access, the contribution of bacterial pathogenicity to this requires further elucidation. This study aim...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Elliott TR,Hudspith BN,Wu G,Cooley M,Parkes G,Quiñones B,Randall L,Mandrell RE,Fagerquist CK,Brostoff J,Rayment NB,Boussioutas A,Petrovska L,Sanderson JD

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) develops in ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease. However, there is scarce reporting on the onset of UC in patients with NAFLD. A 44-year-old man was diagnosed with UC and referred to us in 2019. His height was 166.0 cm, and body weight was 86.3 kg. The waist circumferen...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Chiba M,Nakane K,Abe H,Komatsu M,Tozawa H

更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ulcerative colitis is associated with increased colon permeability resulting in bacterial translocation into the lamina propria. We investigate the importance of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) regulating protein IL-1 receptor-associated kinase M (IRAK-M) using the erosive dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced m...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Berglund M,Melgar S,Kobayashi KS,Flavell RA,Hörnquist EH,Hultgren OH

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CALM was a randomized phase 3 trial in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) that demonstrated improved endoscopic outcomes when treatment was escalated based on cutoffs for inflammatory biomarkers, fecal calprotectin (FC), C-reactive protein (CRP), and CD Activity Index (CDAI) remission vs CDAI response alone....

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Reinisch W,Panaccione R,Bossuyt P,Baert F,Armuzzi A,Hébuterne X,Travis S,Danese S,Sandborn WJ,Schreiber S,Berg S,Zhou Q,Kligys K,Neimark E,Suleiman AA,D'Haens G,Colombel JF

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Discontinuation of antitumour necrosis factor (TNF)α therapy with perianal fistulising Crohn's disease remains controversial due to the risk of severe relapse without any clear evidence. Aim:The aim of this study was to assess the rate and type of perianal and luminal relapses following anti-TNFα discontinu...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Legué C,Brochard C,Bessi G,Wallenhorst T,Dewitte M,Siproudhis L,Bouguen G

更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incorporation of abstracts from scientific meetings into systematic reviews and practice guidelines may reduce publication bias and delays in implementing therapeutic interventions. METHODS:All abstracts of Phase III randomized controlled trials in inflammatory bowel disease accepted at Digestive Diseas...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Kottachchi D,Nguyen GC

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Systems biology is a rapidly advancing field of science that allows us to look into disease mechanisms, patient diagnosis and stratification, and drug development in a completely new light. It is based on the utilization of unbiased computational systems free of the traditional experimental approaches based ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Fiocchi C,Iliopoulos D

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We performed a worldwide survey to evaluate the extent to which gastroenterologists who are experts in the field of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are utilizing thiopurine metabolism in practice. METHODS:This was a Web-based cross-sectional survey consisting of 12 multiple-choice and open-ended question...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Roblin X,Oussalah A,Chevaux JB,Sparrow M,Peyrin-Biroulet L

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori infection is associated with a lower risk of chronic autoimmune diseases including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). H.pylori modulates the gastric immune response, decreasing the local inflammatory response to itself. In mice, chronic Salmonellatyphimurium infection induces colitis simil...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Higgins PD,Johnson LA,Luther J,Zhang M,Sauder KL,Blanco LP,Kao JY

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical course of ulcerative colitis (UC) is unpredictable. During recent years, the ability of fecal biomarkers to predict relapse in inflammatory bowel disease has been evaluated. The objective of this study was to assess fecal calprotectin (FC) as a predictor of disease recurrence in patients with ne...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lasson A,Simrén M,Stotzer PO,Isaksson S,Ohman L,Strid H

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The limited efficacy of standard medical therapies for inflammatory bowel diseases has resulted in a continuing search for alternative treatments. Growth hormone (GH) has shown to have mutagenic and proliferative effects on intestinal cells. This study was designed to identify the effect of growth hormone on trinitrob...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Kara E,Sungurtekin H,Sungurtekin U,Alkanat M,Ilkgul O

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:We assessed the comparative efficacy of different dysplasia detection techniques in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) through a network meta-analysis and rated the quality of evidence using GRADE approach. Methods:Through a systematic literature review of multiple databases through June 30, 2017, we ide...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bessissow T,Dulai PS,Restellini S,Landry T,Bisschops R,Murad MH,Singh S

更新日期：2018-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High levels of patient activation (having the knowledge, skills, and confidence to effectively manage one's care), have been associated with improved outcomes in many chronic conditions. There have been few studies of the effects of activation in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We performed a...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Barnes EL,Long MD,Kappelman MD,Martin CF,Sandler RS

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Experiential learning in medical education, as exemplified by objective structured clinical examinations (OSCEs), is a well-validated approach for improving trainee performance. Furthermore, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education has identified OSCEs as an ideal method for assessing the cor...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Wolff MJ,Balzora S,Poles M,Zabar S,Mintah A,Wong L,Weinshel E,Malter LB

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) therapy is effective in treating some Crohn's disease (CD) patients and protects mice from colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) administration. However, its mechanisms of action remain elusive. We hypothesized that GM-CSF affects intestinal...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bernasconi E,Favre L,Maillard MH,Bachmann D,Pythoud C,Bouzourene H,Croze E,Velichko S,Parkinson J,Michetti P,Velin D

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fistulas are a common complication of Crohn's disease (CD) and are difficult to treat effectively. This study aimed to assess the effects of fistula on annual costs of healthcare and resource utilization for patients with CD. METHODS:A retrospective analysis, using the PharMetrics database, of patients with...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Cohen RD,Waters HC,Tang B,Rahman MI

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After 20 years of successful targeting of pro-inflammatory cytokines for the treatment of IBD, an alternative therapeutic strategy has emerged, based on several decades of advances in understanding the pathogenesis of IBD. The targeting of molecules involved in leukocyte traffic has recently become a safe and effectiv...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Pérez-Jeldres T,Tyler CJ,Boyer JD,Karuppuchamy T,Bamias G,Dulai PS,Boland BS,Sandborn WJ,Patel DR,Rivera-Nieves J

更新日期：2019-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is proposed to result from a dysregulated mucosal immune response to the colonic flora in genetically susceptible individuals. Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis (ETBF), a molecular subclass of the common human commensal, B. fragilis, has been associated with IBD. This stud...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Rabizadeh S,Rhee KJ,Wu S,Huso D,Gan CM,Golub JE,Wu X,Zhang M,Sears CL

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chemokines regulate the pathways that restrict homing of specific subsets of immune cells, and thereby fine tune the immune response at specific lymphoid and peripheral tissues. CCL2 is a chemokine that induces migration of monocytes, memory T cells, and dendritic cells. Previously, we demonstrated that pM l...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Maharshak N,Hart G,Ron E,Zelman E,Sagiv A,Arber N,Brazowski E,Margalit R,Elinav E,Shachar I

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As the American population is aging, the number of older people with inflammatory bowel disease is increasing. We used clinical data from the Sinai-Helmsley Alliance for Research Excellence (SHARE), a prospective cohort, to examine disease and treatment differences in older adults. METHODS:We performed a cr...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Kochar B,Long MD,Galanko J,Raffals LE,Ananthakrishnan A,Sandler RS

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The widespread use of the Internet allows for unique research opportunities. We aimed to develop and follow an Internet-based cohort (e-cohort) of patients with self-reported inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) over time. METHODS:We established an e-cohort of adults with IBD (CCFA Partners) by recruiting thro...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Long MD,Kappelman MD,Martin CF,Lewis JD,Mayer L,Kinneer PM,Sandler RS

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:According to the Montreal Classification, upper gastrointestinal tract phenotype L4 is uncommon in Caucasian patients with Crohn's disease (CD) but carries excess risk of recurrence. We studied the clinical course of CD in Chinese patients presenting with the L4 phenotype and factors predicting its occurrenc...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Chow DK,Sung JJ,Wu JC,Tsoi KK,Leong RW,Chan FK

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn's disease is associated with an excessive T helper (TH) type 1 inflammatory immune response. Reducing the influx of disease-associated CD4+ TH1 cells into the inflamed intestine is likely to be beneficial in preventing a disease flare-up and even possibly in reducing the effect of acute disease. Thiazolidenedion...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Schaefer KL,Denevich S,Ma C,Cooley SR,Nakajima A,Wada K,Schlezinger J,Sherr D,Saubermann LJ

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The proinflammatory effect of high-fat diet has been observed beyond the cardiovascular system, but there is little evidence to support its role in triggering inflammatory bowel disease. GPx1/2-double-knockout (DKO) mice deficient in 2 intracellular glutathione peroxidases, GPx1 and GPx2, on a C57BL/6 (B6) b...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Gao Q,Esworthy RS,Kim BW,Synold TW,Smith DD,Chu FF

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPPs) are new protein markers of oxidative stress with pro-inflammatory properties, accumulated in many pathological conditions. The issue of their enhanced formation in IBD has not been addressed yet. METHODS:The concentration of relative AOPPs (rAOPP; concentration of...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Krzystek-Korpacka M,Neubauer K,Berdowska I,Boehm D,Zielinski B,Petryszyn P,Terlecki G,Paradowski L,Gamian A

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are highly heterogeneous in disease phenotype, behavior, and response to therapy. Diagnostic and therapeutic decisions in IBD are based primarily on clinical and endoscopic severity and histopathologic analysis of intestinal biopsies. With this approach, however, only a minority of p...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Haberman Y

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00