Enterotoxigenic bacteroides fragilis: a potential instigator of colitis.

abstract：Background:We assessed the comparative efficacy of different dysplasia detection techniques in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) through a network meta-analysis and rated the quality of evidence using GRADE approach. Methods:Through a systematic literature review of multiple databases through June 30, 2017, we ide...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bessissow T,Dulai PS,Restellini S,Landry T,Bisschops R,Murad MH,Singh S

更新日期：2018-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is common in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), often leading to diagnostic confusion and delays in IBD therapy escalation. This study sought to assess outcomes after CDI in IBD patients exposed to new or escalated immunosuppressive therapy. METHODS:This mu...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lukin DJ,Lawlor G,Hudesman DP,Durbin L,Axelrad JE,Passi M,Cavaliere K,Coburn E,Loftus M,Jen H,Feathers A,Rosen MH,Malter LB,Swaminath A,IBD-ReMEdY Study (Research, Mentoring, Education New York).

更新日期：2019-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The majority of studies concerning the clinical course and prognosis in ulcerative colitis (UC) are old, retrospective in design, or hospital based. We aimed to identify clinical course and prognosis in a prospective, population-based follow-up study MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients diagnosed with inflammator...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Henriksen M,Jahnsen J,Lygren I,Sauar J,Kjellevold Ø,Schulz T,Vatn MH,Moum B,IBSEN Study Group.

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evaluating structural damage using imaging is essential for the evaluation of small intestinal Crohn's disease (CD), but it is limited by potential interobserver variation. We compared the agreement of enterography-based bowel damage measurements collected by experienced radiologists and a semi-automated ima...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Stidham RW,Enchakalody B,Waljee AK,Higgins PDR,Wang SC,Su GL,Wasnik AP,Al-Hawary M

更新日期：2020-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Citrullination is a posttranslational modification of proteins mediated by a specific family of enzymes called peptidylarginine deiminases (PAD). Dysregulation of these enzymes is involved in the etiology of various diseases, from cancer to autoimmune disorders. In inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), data for a role of ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Dragoni G,De Hertogh G,Vermeire S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Vitamin D3 and vitamin D receptor (VDR) are involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and bacterial infection. Claudin-2 is a junction protein that mediates paracellular water transport in epithelia. Elevation of Claudin-2 is associated with active IBD. However, VDR involved in epithel...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Zhang YG,Lu R,Xia Y,Zhou D,Petrof E,Claud EC,Sun J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CEACAM1, CEACAM5, and CEACAM6 represent 3 of the CEACAM (carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule) subfamily members expressed on intestinal epithelial cells (IECs). Deficiency in their expression, as seen in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), results in the lack of activation of CD8+ regulator...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Roda G,Dahan S,Mezzanotte L,Caponi A,Roth-Walter F,Pinn D,Mayer L

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The last 12 months have seen unprecedented progress in identifying the susceptibility genes that predispose to common disease in general and Crohn's disease in particular. Success has derived from the new technique of genome-wide association scanning in large panels of cases and controls. This has itself been made pos...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Tremelling M,Parkes M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic remitting disorder with increasing incidence worldwide. The intestinal epithelial barrier plays a major role in IBD, contributing to its pathogenesis, evolution, and perpetuation over time. Until recently, studies focused on exploring the role of the intestinal epithelium ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Dotti I,Salas A

更新日期：2018-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Assimilation of the preferred nutrient of enterocytes is mediated primarily by sodium (Na)-dependent cotransport (NGct) in the intestine. The predominant NGcT in villus cells, B0AT1, is inhibited secondary to a decrease in cotransporter numbers during chronic intestinal inflammation. In contrast, NGcT mediat...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Arthur S,Saha P,Sundaram S,Kekuda R,Sundaram U

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical utility of cellular therapies is being investigated in a broad range of therapeutic areas. This phase 1 study represents the first exploration of PDA001, a preparation of cells cultured from human placental tissue, in subjects with Crohn's disease. METHODS:Twelve subjects with active, moderate-...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Mayer L,Pandak WM,Melmed GY,Hanauer SB,Johnson K,Payne D,Faleck H,Hariri RJ,Fischkoff SA

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The risk of corticosteroid-associated adverse events can limit the use of systemic corticosteroids. Oral, topically acting, second-generation corticosteroids that deliver drug to the site of inflammation, and biologic therapies, are effective treatment alternatives. The aim of this review was to evaluate the...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Cross RK

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After 20 years of successful targeting of pro-inflammatory cytokines for the treatment of IBD, an alternative therapeutic strategy has emerged, based on several decades of advances in understanding the pathogenesis of IBD. The targeting of molecules involved in leukocyte traffic has recently become a safe and effectiv...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Pérez-Jeldres T,Tyler CJ,Boyer JD,Karuppuchamy T,Bamias G,Dulai PS,Boland BS,Sandborn WJ,Patel DR,Rivera-Nieves J

更新日期：2019-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adverse drug reactions to azathioprine, the prodrug of 6-mercaptopurine, occur in 15%-38% of patients and the majority are not explained by thiopurine-S-methyltransferase (TPMT) deficiency. Azathioprine is known to induce glutathione depletion and consumption of glutathione is greater in cells with high glut...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Stocco G,Martelossi S,Barabino A,Decorti G,Bartoli F,Montico M,Gotti A,Ventura A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D (25(OH)D) deficiency occurs in active Crohn's disease (CD) and may be secondary to reduced sunlight exposure and oral intake. Vitamin D-binding protein (VDBP) levels, however, fluctuate less with season and sunlight. The aim, therefore, was to examine patients with CD in remission and determine any...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ghaly S,Murray K,Baird A,Martin K,Prosser R,Mill J,Simms LA,Hart PH,Radford-Smith G,Bampton PA,Lawrance IC

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports have focused interest on human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Our aim in this study was to examine the frequency of HCMV-infected intestinal cells in tissue sections obtained from patients with IBD, and to investigate if HCMV-infected intestinal cells produce the proinflamm...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Rahbar A,Boström L,Lagerstedt U,Magnusson I,Söderberg-Naucler C,Sundqvist VA

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment adherence is of critical importance in the management of patients with IBD. Poor adherence can lead to increased disease activity, loss of response to therapy, and increased costs of care. It has been well established that adherence to long-term therapy for chronic illnesses is extremely poor, averaging arou...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Herman ML,Kane SV

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Crohn's disease (CD) is associated with depression. It is unclear if psychosocial interventions offer benefit for depressive symptoms during active CD. In this secondary analysis of a larger study of treating depression in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease, we assessed whether cognitive behavioral therapy...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Szigethy E,Youk AO,Gonzalez-Heydrich J,Bujoreanu SI,Weisz J,Fairclough D,Ducharme P,Jones N,Lotrich F,Keljo D,Srinath A,Bousvaros A,Kupfer D,DeMaso DR

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are characterized by various degrees of mucosal surface damage and subsequent impairment of the intestinal barrier function. Resealing of the epithelial barrier requires intestinal cell migration and proliferation. Galectins are increasingly recognized as novel regulators o...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Paclik D,Lohse K,Wiedenmann B,Dignass AU,Sturm A

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnostics of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) currently relies on a combination of biological and morphological tests. The current method of diagnostic remains a critical challenge for physicians in part due to their invasiveness and also for their limitations in term of diagnosis, prognosis, disease activity and ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Viennois E,Zhao Y,Merlin D

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incorporation of abstracts from scientific meetings into systematic reviews and practice guidelines may reduce publication bias and delays in implementing therapeutic interventions. METHODS:All abstracts of Phase III randomized controlled trials in inflammatory bowel disease accepted at Digestive Diseas...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Kottachchi D,Nguyen GC

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are highly heterogeneous in disease phenotype, behavior, and response to therapy. Diagnostic and therapeutic decisions in IBD are based primarily on clinical and endoscopic severity and histopathologic analysis of intestinal biopsies. With this approach, however, only a minority of p...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Haberman Y

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is increasingly diagnosed in ethnic and racial minorities. Ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) has become the treatment of choice for ulcerative colitis (UC) patients requiring surgery. Few studies have characterized the natural history of IPAA and the pouch outcomes in the H...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lian L,Moore L,Wu XJ,He XS,Lan P,Shen B

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:A new clinician-administered inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) Disability Index (IBDDI) was recently developed and validated among a population in France. We aimed to validate the IBDDI in a North American setting and adapt for use as a self-report tool. Methods:Persons 18-65 years old from the population-...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Shafer LA,Walker JR,Chhibba T,Ivekovic M,Singh H,Targownik LE,Peyrin-Biroulet L,Gower-Rousseau C,Sarter H,Bernstein CN

更新日期：2018-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thiopurines are effective drugs in treating ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) even if studies that specifically investigate these drugs' profile of efficacy in UC compared with CD are scarce. Our aim was to compare the profile of efficacy of thiopurines in patients with UC and CD. METHODS:We ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Rispo A,Testa A,De Palma GD,Donetto S,Diaferia M,Musto D,Nardone O,Maione F,Caporaso N,Castiglione F

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucosa-associated Escherichia coli are abundant in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but whether these bacteria gain intracellular access within the mucosa is uncertain. If E. coli does gain intracellular access, the contribution of bacterial pathogenicity to this requires further elucidation. This study aim...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Elliott TR,Hudspith BN,Wu G,Cooley M,Parkes G,Quiñones B,Randall L,Mandrell RE,Fagerquist CK,Brostoff J,Rayment NB,Boussioutas A,Petrovska L,Sanderson JD

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A novel family of proton-sensing G protein-coupled receptors, including OGR1, GPR4, and TDAG8, was identified to be important for physiological pH homeostasis and inflammation. Thus, we determined the function of proton-sensing OGR1 in the intestinal mucosa. MTEHODS:OGR1 expression in colonic tissues was in...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： de Vallière C,Wang Y,Eloranta JJ,Vidal S,Clay I,Spalinger MR,Tcymbarevich I,Terhalle A,Ludwig MG,Suply T,Fried M,Kullak-Ublick GA,Frey-Wagner I,Scharl M,Seuwen K,Wagner CA,Rogler G

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:We quantified loss of response (LOR) to vedolizumab (VDZ) in clinical practice and assessed the effectiveness of VDZ dose intensification for managing LOR. Methods:Retrospective review (May 2014-December 2016) of a prospectively maintained inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) registry. Kaplan-Meier estimates we...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Shmidt E,Kochhar G,Hartke J,Chilukuri P,Meserve J,Chaudrey K,Koliani-Pace JL,Hirten R,Faleck D,Barocas M,Luo M,Lasch K,Boland BS,Singh S,Vande Casteele N,Sagi SV,Fischer M,Chang S,Bohm M,Lukin D,Sultan K,Swamina

更新日期：2018-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extraintestinal manifestations of Crohn's disease (CD) have not previously included the central nervous system (CNS). Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a CNS disorder that is either idiopathic or secondary to a number of diseases. The aim of this study was to determine if RLS was associated with CD because bot...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Weinstock LB,Bosworth BP,Scherl EJ,Li E,Iroku U,Munsell MA,Mullin GE,Walters AS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mesalazine preparations are widely used to treat mild to moderately severe ulcerative colitis (UC). We compared once-daily administration of oral mesalazine in patients with quiescent UC with the established 3-times-daily prescription, assessing the efficacy and safety of each method in maintaining remission...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Watanabe M,Hanai H,Nishino H,Yokoyama T,Terada T,Suzuki Y

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00