Control of the wrinkle structure on surface-reformed poly(dimethylsiloxane) via ion-beam bombardment.

abstract：:The Wall Gecko shows heterogeneous colour pattern, which may vary among individuals, depending on the time of day and on the habitat segregation. Nocturnal pale geckos live exclusively on walls. Diurnal dark geckos preferentially live on olive tree trunks, demonstrating an ability to change skin colour that is superio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fulgione D,Buglione M,Rippa D,Trapanese M,Petrelli S,Monti DM,Aria M,Del Giudice R,Maselli V

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Diversification between islands and ecological radiation within islands are postulated to have occurred in the Euphorbia species (sect. Aphyllis subsect. Macaronesicae) on the Canary Islands. In this study, the biogeographical pattern of 11 species of subsect. Macaronesicae and the genetic differentiation among five s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sun Y,Li Y,Vargas-Mendoza CF,Wang F,Xing F

更新日期：2016-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Dyschloremia is common in critically ill patients. However, little is known about the effects of dyschloremia on renal function in patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) requiring continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT). A total of 483 patients who received CRRT for AKI were selected and divided into three groups...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kee YK,Jeon HJ,Oh J,Shin DH

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional Dyspepsia-Post-prandial Distress Syndrome (FD-PDS) was associated with mood-related increases in resting activity and lowered activation threshold in the somatosensory cortex (SSC), insula and perigenual anterior cingulate cortex(pgACC) in functional imaging studies. The underlying cortical neurochemical ch...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mak ADP,Northoff G,Yeung DKW,Chu WCW,Hui SCN,Cheung C,Ching J,Lam L,Lee S,Wu J

更新日期：2017-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we demonstrated the expression of the N-glycosylated extracellular ligand binding domain of receptor for advanced glycation end products (sRAGE) in middle silk glands (MSGs) of transgenic silkworms using the GAL4/UAS system. Over 1 mg of sRAGE was obtained from one transgenic silkworm. sRAGE purified from the si...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kumano-Kuramochi M,Tatematsu KI,Ohnishi-Kameyama M,Maeda-Yamamoto M,Kobori T,Sezutsu H,Machida S

更新日期：2017-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Faces presented upside-down are harder to recognize than presented right-side up, an effect known as the face inversion effect. With inversion the perceptual processing of the spatial relationship among facial parts is disrupted. Previous literature indicates a face inversion effect in chimpanzees toward familiar and ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dahl CD,Rasch MJ,Tomonaga M,Adachi I

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychrophilic (cold-loving) fungus Pseudogymnoascus destructans was discovered more than a decade ago to be the pathogen responsible for white-nose syndrome, an emerging disease of North American bats causing unprecedented population declines. The same species of fungus is found in Europe but without associated mo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ren P,Rajkumar SS,Zhang T,Sui H,Masters PS,Martinkova N,Kubátová A,Pikula J,Chaturvedi S,Chaturvedi V

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The zebrafish has the capacity to regenerate its heart after severe injury. While the function of a few genes during this process has been studied, we are far from fully understanding how genes interact to coordinate heart regeneration. To enable systematic insights into this phenomenon, we generated and integrated a ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rodius S,Androsova G,Götz L,Liechti R,Crespo I,Merz S,Nazarov PV,de Klein N,Jeanty C,González-Rosa JM,Muller A,Bernardin F,Niclou SP,Vallar L,Mercader N,Ibberson M,Xenarios I,Azuaje F

更新日期：2016-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-8 (IL-8) as an important cytokine involving in inflammatory and immune response, has been studied as effective adjuvants for vaccines in mammals. However, there are fewer reports about the characterization and adjuvant effects of IL-8 in fish. In this study, cloning and sequence analysis of IL-8 coding reg...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang E,Wang J,Long B,Wang K,He Y,Yang Q,Chen D,Geng Y,Huang X,Ouyang P,Lai W

更新日期：2016-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Caterpillars have long been used as models for studying animal defence. Their impressive armour, including flamboyant warning colours, poisonous spines, irritating sprays, and mimicry of plant parts, snakes and bird droppings, has been extensively documented. But research has mainly focused on visual and chemical disp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bura VL,Kawahara AY,Yack JE

更新日期：2016-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactobacilli are thought to be beneficial for human health, with lactobacilli-associated infections being confined to immune-compromised individuals. However, Lactobacillus fermentum AGR1487 negatively affects barrier integrity in vitro so we hypothesized that it caused a pro-inflammatory response in the host. We comp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Anderson RC,Ulluwishewa D,Young W,Ryan LJ,Henderson G,Meijerink M,Maier E,Wells JM,Roy NC

更新日期：2016-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-PD-1 antibodies revolutionized the treatment of advanced melanoma patients. However, one out of three do not respond to this therapy, with an overall poor prognosis. Identification of predictive biomarkers in patients receiving immune-based therapies is necessary for minimizing risk of toxicity and optimizing pat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Giunta EF,Barra G,De Falco V,Argenziano G,Napolitano S,Vitale P,Zanaletti N,Terminiello M,Martinelli E,Morgillo F,Ciardiello D,De Palma R,Ciardiello F,Troiani T

更新日期：2020-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is proposed to drive an ultrafast non-adiabatic dynamics of an ultracold gas trapped in a time-dependent box potential. The resulting state is free from spurious excitations associated with the breakdown of adiabaticity, and preserves the quantum correlations of the initial state up to a scaling factor. The p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： del Campo A,Boshier MG

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) has become the third-leading cause of hospital-acquired acute renal injury. Although alprostadil has been proposed as an effective preventative measure, this conclusion remains inconsistent. Thus, we performed a meta-analysis of the published studies on this topic to evaluate the pre...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang JZ,Kang XJ,Gao Y,Zheng YY,Wu TT,Li L,Liu F,Yang YN,Li XM,Ma YT,Xie X

更新日期：2017-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive activation of inflammation and the accompanying lung vascular endothelial barrier disruption are primary pathogenic features of acute lung injury (ALI). Microtubule-associated protein 4 (MAP4), a tubulin assembly-promoting protein, is important for maintaining the microtubule (MT) cytoskeleton and cell-cell ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li L,Hu J,He T,Zhang Q,Yang X,Lan X,Zhang D,Mei H,Chen B,Huang Y

更新日期：2015-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The initiation of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia in long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2) has been associated with a characteristic ECG pattern of short-long RR intervals. We hypothesize that this characteristic pattern increases APD dispersion in LQT2, thereby promoting arrhythmia. We investigated APD dispersion and it...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim TY,Jeng P,Hwang J,Pfeiffer Z,Patel D,Cooper LL,Kossidas K,Centracchio J,Peng X,Koren G,Qu Z,Choi BR

更新日期：2019-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The combined regulation of a network of inhibitory and activating T cell receptors may be a critical step in the development of chronic HCV infection. Ex vivo HCV MHC class I + II tetramer staining and bead-enrichment was performed with baseline and longitudinal PBMC samples of a cohort of patients with acute, chronic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ackermann C,Smits M,Woost R,Eberhard JM,Peine S,Kummer S,Marget M,Kuntzen T,Kwok WW,Lohse AW,Jacobs T,Boettler T,Schulze Zur Wiesch J

更新日期：2019-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work layered copper films with smooth surface were successfully fabricated onto ITO substrate by electrochemical deposition (ECD) and the thickness of the films was nearly 60 nm. The resulting films were characterized by SEM, TEM, AFM, XPS, and XRD. We have investigated the effects of potential and the concent...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wei C,Wu G,Yang S,Liu Q

更新日期：2016-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Cas13 endonuclease activity depends on the RNA local secondary structure with strong preference for single-stranded (SS) regions. Hence, it becomes indispensable to identify the SS regions for effective Cas13 mediated RNA knockdown. We herein present rational gRNA design by integrating experimental structure-seq data ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bandaru S,Tsuji MH,Shimizu Y,Usami K,Lee S,Takei NK,Yoshitome K,Nishimura Y,Otsuki T,Ito T

更新日期：2020-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in the pathogenesis and clinical characteristics between lamellar macular hole (LMH) with and without LMH-associated epiretinal proliferation (LHEP) can have surgical implications. This study investigated the effects of treating LHEP by foveolar internal limiting membrane (ILM) non-peeling and epiretinal p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ho TC,Ho AY,Chen MS

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of intraspecific variation in the magnitude and direction of plastic responses in ecology and evolution is increasingly recognized. However, the factors underlying intraspecific variation in plastic responses remain largely unexplored, particularly for the hypothesis that the herbivores' phenotypic response t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sentis A,Bertram R,Dardenne N,Ramon-Portugal F,Louit I,Le Trionnaire G,Simon JC,Magro A,Pujol B,Hemptinne JL,Danchin E

更新日期：2019-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in the gut microbiome have been reported in liver cirrhosis, and probiotic interventions are considered a potential treatment strategy. This study aimed to evaluate the effects and mechanisms of Lactobacillus salivarius LI01, Pediococcus pentosaceus LI05, Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG, Clostridium butyricum M...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shi D,Lv L,Fang D,Wu W,Hu C,Xu L,Chen Y,Guo J,Hu X,Li A,Guo F,Ye J,Li Y,Andayani D,Li L

更新日期：2017-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Current deep tissue microscopy techniques are mostly restricted to intensity mapping of fluorophores, which significantly limit their applications in investigating biochemical processes in vivo. We present a deep tissue multiplexed functional imaging method that probes multiple Förster resonant energy transfer (FRET) ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao M,Wan X,Li Y,Zhou W,Peng L

更新日期：2015-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Technological advances have made it possible to examine dental resin composites using 3D nanometer resolution. This investigation aims to characterize existing dental nano-hybrid and micro-hybrid resin composites through comparing and contrasting nano-computed tomography (nano-CT) with micro-CT and high-resolution SEM...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Haugen HJ,Qasim SB,Matinlinna JP,Vallittu P,Nogueira LP

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptive evolution by serial subcultivation of co-cultured Bacillus thuringiensis and Ketogulonicigenium vulgare significantly enhanced the productivity of 2-keto-L-gulonic acid in two-step vitamin C production. The adaptation mechanism in K. vulgare-B. thuringiensis consortium was investigated in this study based on ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jia N,Ding MZ,Zou Y,Gao F,Yuan YJ

更新日期：2017-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene targeting in embryonic stem cells (ESCs) has become the principal technology for generating knockout models. Although numerous studies have predicted that the disruption of p53 leads to increased developmental anomalies and malignancies, most p53 knockout mice develop normally. Therefore, the role of p53 in anima...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kawamata M,Ochiya T

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bamboo juice is a traditional Chinese drink and herbal medicine, and bamboo juice oral liquids are widely sold for the treatment of cough and phlegm in China. In this study, 26 main compounds of bamboo juice (Phyllostachys edulis) were separated, precisely identified, and qualitative analysis using NMR (nuclear magnet...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gao Q,Wang D,Shao S,Xue Y,Zhang Y,Chen C,Tang F,Sun J,Li Y,Guo Q

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of machine learning to predict materials' properties usually requires a large number of consistent data for training. However, experimental datasets of high quality are not always available or self-consistent. Here, as an alternative route, we combine machine learning with high-throughput molecular dyn...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang K,Xu X,Yang B,Cook B,Ramos H,Krishnan NMA,Smedskjaer MM,Hoover C,Bauchy M

更新日期：2019-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Existing understanding of molecular composition of sputum and its role in tuberculosis patients is variously limited to its diagnostic potential. We sought to identify infection induced sputum proteome alteration in active/non tuberculosis patients (A/NTB) and their role in altered lung patho-physiology. Out of the st...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bishwal SC,Das MK,Badireddy VK,Dabral D,Das A,Mahapatra AR,Sahu S,Malakar D,Singh II,Mazumdar H,Patgiri SJ,Deka T,Kapfo W,Liegise K,Kupa RU,Debnath S,Bhowmik R,Debnath R,Behera RK,Pillai MG,Deuri P,Nath R,Khal

更新日期：2019-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:CSNK2B, which encodes the beta subunit of casein kinase II (CK2), plays an important role in neuron morphology and synaptic transmission. Variants in CSNK2B associated with epilepsy and/or intellectual disability (ID)/developmental delay (DD) have been reported in five cases only. Among the 816 probands suspected here...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li J,Gao K,Cai S,Liu Y,Wang Y,Huang S,Zha J,Hu W,Yu S,Yang Z,Xie H,Yan H,Wang J,Wu Y,Jiang Y

更新日期：2019-11-29 00:00:00