Identification and quantitation of the actual active components in bamboo juice and its oral liquid by NMR and UPLC-Q-TOF-MS.

Abstract:

:Bamboo juice is a traditional Chinese drink and herbal medicine, and bamboo juice oral liquids are widely sold for the treatment of cough and phlegm in China. In this study, 26 main compounds of bamboo juice (Phyllostachys edulis) were separated, precisely identified, and qualitative analysis using NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) and quantitative analysis using UPLC-Q-TOF-MS (ultra-performance liquid chromatography with high-resolution quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometer), respectively. Potentially harmful levels of added excessive preservatives, including benzoic acid, ethylparaben, and sorbic acid, were found in bamboo juice oral liquid. Carbohydrates were determined to be the major components of bamboo juice, with contents as high as 191.13 g L-1, far higher than those of other compounds. The result indicated that the cough relief activity of bamboo juice oral liquid may be related to their high levels of added preservatives.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Gao Q,Wang D,Shao S,Xue Y,Zhang Y,Chen C,Tang F,Sun J,Li Y,Guo Q

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-76897-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-12 00:00:00

pages

19664

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-76897-3

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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