The effect of intrathecal delivery of bone marrow stromal cells on hippocampal neurons in rat model of Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:Intracerebral injection of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) is being investigated as a therapeutic tool to prevent Alzheimer's disease (AD). Our aim was to investigate the effects of BMSCs by intrathecal injection in AD rat model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:BMSCs were obtained from the bone marrow of Wistar rat and transplanted into AD rat model via intrathecal injection. The rat model had received an injection of β amyloid into the hippocampus for histological and immunohistochemical studies. RESULTS:Histological examination of the brains in transplanted rats compared to controls demonstrated the migration of BrdU-labeled BMSCs from the site of delivery, confirmed the differentiation of BMSCs transplanted cells into the cholinergic neurons, and increased number of healthy and decreased number of dark neurons. CONCLUSION:Our results showed that BMSCs intratechal administration could be a promising method for treatment of Alzheimer's disease in rat model.

journal_name

Iran J Basic Med Sci

authors

Eftekharzadeh M,Nobakht M,Alizadeh A,Soleimani M,Hajghasem M,Kordestani Shargh B,Karkuki Osguei N,Behnam B,Samadikuchaksaraei A

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-05-01 00:00:00

pages

520-5

issue

5

eissn

2008-3866

issn

2008-3874

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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