Abstract:
:Osteoarthritis causes tremendous individual suffering and staggering societal costs, but due to our limited understanding of the underlying molecular and cellular mechanisms, our avenues for treating this disease are very restricted. Recent years have seen a drastic increase in the use of genetically modified mice to characterize the pathophysiology of osteoarthritis. Many new players and mechanisms driving osteoarthritis pathogenesis have been elucidated, some of which might be strong candidates as therapeutic targets for the human disease. The current review summarizes key findings (selected subjectively by the authors) from mouse osteoarthritis studies over recent years.
journal_name
Curr Rheumatol Repjournal_title
Current rheumatology reportsauthors
Moon PM,Beier Fdoi
10.1007/s11926-015-0524-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-01 00:00:00pages
50issue
8eissn
1523-3774issn
1534-6307journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The investigations used to diagnose an inflammatory muscle disease include history and physical examination, evaluation of serum levels of enzymes derived from skeletal muscle, electromyography, magnetic resonance imaging, and muscle histology. The evaluation of patients who may have noninflammatory myopathy includes,...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-001-0035-0
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several entities have been carefully investigated for the symptomatic and structural management of osteoarthritis. The most compelling evidence of a potential for inhibiting the structural progression of osteoarthritis has been obtained with glucosamine sulfate, while some preliminary results also suggest that chondro...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-000-0023-9
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic vasculitis can affect practically any structure in or around the eye. Although the ocular presentations of vasculitic disease are highly variable and may be quite subtle, it is important for physicians to understand some of the basic concepts, critical findings, and potential significance of ocular signs and ...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-003-0037-1
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study had two objectives: to describe the historical development of self-reported presenteeism instruments that can be used to identify and measure presenteeism as a result of musculoskeletal disease (MSD) and to identify if, and how many of these, presenteeism instruments are underpinned by economic theory. Syst...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-016-0600-1
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic, painful joint disease that affects approximately 40% of adults over 70 year. Age is the strongest predictor of OA, while obesity is considered the primary preventable risk factor for OA. Both conditions are associated with abnormal innate immune inflammatory respo...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-017-0672-6
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antiphospholipid syndrome is an important cause of neurologic morbidity. The clinical criteria for antiphospholipid syndrome include only cerebrovascular arterial and venous thrombosis, but many other neurologic manifestations have been associated with antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL). This review discusses the role ...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-007-0004-3
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large epidemiologic studies of gout can improve insight into the etiology, pathology, impact, and management of the disease. Identification of monosodium urate monohydrate crystals is considered the gold standard for diagnosis, but its application is often not possible in large studies. Therefore, under such circumsta...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11926-010-0157-3
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interest in imaging ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and related spondyloarthropathies has increased in recent years. MRI is regarded as the most sensitive imaging modality to detect early inflammatory lesions in the sacroiliac joints and in the spine. Standard radiography plays a major role in evaluating potential disease...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-007-0057-3
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis and a major source of pain and disability worldwide. OA-associated pain is usually refractory to classically used analgesics, and disease-modifying therapies are still lacking. Therefore, a better understanding of mechanisms and mediators contri...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-018-0716-6
更新日期:2018-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Optimal management for scleroderma (systemic sclerosis) is likely to require treatment of the underlying disease process, which remains incompletely understood, and also of the organ-based complications of this heterogeneous condition. Clinical trials evaluating several potential agents have been completed recently, i...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-999-0020-6
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic inflammatory joint disease associated with psoriasis that can lead to joint deformity and disability. PsA has a low likelihood of clinical remission and cure. For a long time, therapeutic options for PsA patients have been unsatisfactory, but the introduction of anti-tumor necros...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11926-008-0048-z
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Several biologic drugs are available for treatment of immune-mediated diseases, and the number of children treated with biologics is increasing. This review summarises current knowledge about the safety and immunogenicity of vaccines in children treated with biologic therapy. RECENT FINDINGS:A recent...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-020-00905-8
更新日期:2020-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::TNF-blocking biologics have revolutionized the care of patients with spondyloarthritis, a group of clinically overlapping conditions that includes ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis. However, incomplete response rates speak to the need for alternative therapeutic approaches. Over the last decade, animal mo...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-016-0585-9
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is known to have a worse prognosis than adult-onset disease, and monitoring and treatment of the disease are still a challenge. Thus, there is an urgent need for highly reliable, non-invasive biomarkers for early detection of relapses, to avoid long-term complications and t...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-012-0312-0
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent increase in the number of patients taking opioids chronically for pain has not yielded the expected benefits in reduction of symptoms and improved function. Chronic pain patients typically respond well initially to opioid medications, but regular use is associated with adverse psychological and physical eff...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-012-0311-1
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our growing understanding of the immune response mechanism has created a wave of novel biologic agents for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. The domain of biologic agents includes: 1) Recombinant regulatory cytokines; 2) engineered molecules and monoclonal antibodies that target proinflammatory cytokines; 3) mono...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-999-0013-5
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of the study is to briefly review the molecular mechanisms that leads to structural damage in ankylosing spondylitis (AS), defined as new bone formation resulting in complete or incomplete ankylosis of the spine, and the impact of treatment with biologics to retard this process. RECENT FI...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-017-0644-x
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs block cyclooxygenase (COX). They are the most widely used drugs for pain relief. They are indispensable for their effects but are condemned for their adverse drug reactions. Two COX inhibitors, acetaminophen and aspirin, are the most widely used over-the-counter drugs. ...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11926-009-0006-4
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of gout appears to be rapidly increasing worldwide and is no longer a disorder suffered primarily by over-fed alcohol consumers. Emerging risk factors include longevity, metabolic syndrome, and new classes of pharmacologic agents. In some ethnic populations, no obvious risk factors can explain the high ...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-996-0028-0
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) is a complex autoimmune disorder that has been transformed from a uniformly lethal process to a chronic disease with a relapsing-remitting course. In the setting of frequent relapses, the need to manage cumulative disease damage and drug toxicities has spurred the identification and devel...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-006-0014-6
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The effect of urate lowering treatment (ULT) on cardiovascular (CV) risk and mortality in gout has been a topic of interest. This review discusses the CV effect of ULT and comparative CV safety among ULT agents. RECENT FINDINGS:The mechanism linking gout with CV risk is not fully understood but seems...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-019-0843-8
更新日期:2019-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic, disabling disease for which therapies have been borrowed from rheumatoid arthritis and spondylitis. Traditional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) remain the first choice for the treatment of peripheral arthritis despite scarce evidence of their efficacy or ability to halt...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11926-009-0038-9
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Macrophages play key roles in tissue homeostasis and immune surveillance, mobilizing immune activation in response to microbial invasion and promoting wound healing to repair damaged tissue. However, failure to resolve macrophage activation can lead to chronic inflammation and fibrosis, and ultimately...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-019-0831-z
更新日期:2019-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::Antiphospholipid antibodies are associated with a hypercoagulable state leading to a wide variety of systemic manifestations and obstetric complications. The different pathologic manifestations can be a result of arterial and venous thrombosis, microthrombotic angiopathy, embolization, obstetric disease, and non-throm...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-006-0051-1
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is characterized by antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) associated with thrombosis and/or pregnancy morbidity. However, there is a range of other manifestations associated with APS, called non-criteria manifestations that add significant morbidity to this syndrome and, some of them, repre...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-015-0502-7
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a group of inflammatory rheumatic diseases whose main clinical feature is inflammation of the axial spine. Articular, periarticular, and extra-articular manifestations can also occur, depending on the type of spondyloarthritis. The most common clinical subsets of SpA are ankylosing spondylit...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-013-0347-x
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory joint diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, as well as other rheumatic conditions, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and ankylosing spondylitis, comprise a heterogeneous group of joint disorders that are all associated with extra-articular side effects, including bone loss and fractures. The con...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-012-0252-8
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ayurvedic medicine is the traditional medicine of India, which originated over 5,000 years ago. Parts of this alternative medical system have become increasingly popular worldwide as patients seek approaches to medical care that they perceive as more holistic and less toxic than those offered by conventional Western m...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-014-0435-6
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF beta) plays a critical role in the development of tissue fibrosis. Its expression is consistently elevated in affected organs and correlates with increased extracellular matrix deposition. During the last few years, tremendous progress has been made in understanding the molecular a...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-002-0010-4
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human microbiome, which represents the total collection of microorganisms (and their genes) inhabiting the human body, has increasingly been recognized as a potential key factor in the development of autoimmune disease. Multiple studies suggest that the microbiome has significant influence on immune homeostasis, w...
journal_title:Current rheumatology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11926-014-0487-7
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00