Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Recent advances in various disciplines of medicine have significantly changed the courses following cardiac surgery in children. On-table extubation (OTE) after open heart surgery in children is evolving. OBJECTIVE:To assess the rate of postoperative complications in children extubated on table after open heart surgery. DESIGN:This is a retrospective, descriptive study. SETTING:Operating room (OR) then admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). PATIENTS:All pediatric patients (between 0 and 18 years) undergoing open heart surgery between January 2011 and June 2013. INTERVENTION:On-table extubation. OUTCOME MEASURES:Rates of immediate postoperative complications, i.e., re-intubation, significant bleeding, low cardiac output syndrome, and arrhythmia in PICU, were assessed. Data are presented as frequencies and mean ± standard deviation. RESULTS:A total of 82 patients were included. Mean age at time of operation was 7.25 ± 6.6 years. Fifty-three percent (n = 44) were <5 years old and 64% (n = 53) were men. Ventricular septal defect (47%, n = 39) was the most common lesion, followed by atrial septal defect (36%, n = 30), and tetralogy of Fallot (15%, n = 12), which were repaired. Cardiopulmonary bypass and aortic cross clamp time were 72.3 ± 34.2 and 47.3 ± 27.8 minutes, respectively. The mean inotrope score was 2.66 ± 3.53. There was no mortality in the cohort, whereas 97.8% (n = 80) had no complications during PICU stay. One patient (1.1%) required re-intubation for respiratory failure and one patient (1.1%) had arrhythmia that was medically managed. The mean length of PICU stay was 1.77 ± 0.985 days. CONCLUSION:On-table extubation in children after open heart surgery was feasible and safe in selected group of patients. There was no major complication observed in the PICU.
journal_name
Congenit Heart Disjournal_title
Congenital heart diseaseauthors
Hoda M,Haque A,Aijaz F,Akhtar MI,Rehmat A,Amanullah M,Hasan BSdoi
10.1111/chd.12277subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
58-62issue
1eissn
1747-079Xissn
1747-0803journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Deficits in swallowing physiology are a leading morbidity for infants with functional single ventricles and systemic outflow tract obstruction following stage 1 palliation. Despite the high prevalence of this condition, the underlying deficits that cause this post-operative impairment remain poorly understoo...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/chd.12456
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mean platelet volume (MPV), platecrit, and platelet distribution width (PDW) are markers of platelet activation. Previous studies have found that platelet activation occurs in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension. Platelet indices including MPV, PDW, and platecrit have not been studied in children w...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12616
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study aims to assess whether the increasing use of cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging in place of diagnostic cardiac catheterization in the management of pediatric patients with congenital heart disease has had an impact on pediatric cardiac care. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of data was used. S...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12032
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Down syndrome (DS) patients are prone to pulmonary hypertension (PHTN) due to various cardiopulmonary causes. However, the association of DS with pulmonary vein stenosis (PVS) is not adequately described. We illustrate three cases from our center and an additional 13 cases from an extensive review of the literature of...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/chd.12088
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of using fetal heart size measurements derived from axial echocardiography to predict homozygous α-thalassemia-1. DESIGN:Prospective diagnostic study. SETTING:The carrier rate of α-thalassemia-1 (-/αα) in China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is approximately 15%. If both parents...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12568
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review synthesizes the empirical literature on outcomes and experiences of transfer and transition from pediatric to adult care for young people with congenital heart disease. A systematic review of papers published between January 2001 and May 2013 that examined outcomes or experiences of transfer and transition...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/chd.12251
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study examined parent stress and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among families of children with congenital heart disease (CHD) referred for psychological services. METHODS:Parents of 54 children (85% boys) aged 3 to 13 (Mage = 7.48, SD = 2.38) completed measures to assess parenting stress (Paren...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12547
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients with Kawasaki disease (KD) and coronary artery aneurysms (CAAs), serial evaluation with multiple imaging modalities is recommended to guide risk stratification and management. We present the case of a 7-year-old boy with a history of KD and multiple giant CAAs who developed thrombosis in one of the aneurys...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12131
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cardiovascular lesions are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with Williams syndrome. Recent studies have rebutted conventional reports about the natural course of cardiovascular anomalies in Williams syndrome. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Single tertiary center. PATIENTS:Eight...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12810
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Open cardiac surgery has traditionally been the gold standard for repair of ventricular septal defect (VSD). The inherent risks and complications associated with open surgery and the incidence of postoperative residual VSD are significant disadvantages of the open surgical approach. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate th...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12357
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the influence of echocardiographic examination in the clinical management of the sick neonate, 241 patients, admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit of a tertiary referral center that had echocardiograms with data available for review, were enrolled in a retrospective study. Asymptomatic murmurs (45%)...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2008.00209.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to define what clinical parameters were related to the ultimate outcome in Fontan patients who had developed protein-losing enteropathy (PLE). BACKGROUND:PLE is a serious complication of the Fontan operation. Several preoperative and perioperative findings are associated with later PLE. However, th...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2008.00200.x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brugada syndrome is an arrhythmogenic disease characterized by a pattern of ST segment elevation in the right precordial leads on an electrocardiogram with an increased risk of sudden cardiac death. It is primarily reported in adults with limited data about the prevalence, prognosis, and long-term management in childr...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2010.00382.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Inappropriate implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) shocks in children and patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) remain a major complication of device therapy, occurring in as many as 50% of children with ICDs. New generation devices include algorithms designed to minimize inappropriate shocks. ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12585
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The origin of pulmonary artery branches (particularly the left pulmonary artery) from the ascending aorta is a rare condition. We detected prominent hypoplasia of the main and right pulmonary arteries in a 3.5-month-old 3.7 kg female infant who had tetralogy of Fallot with origin of the left pulmonary artery in the as...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2011.00542.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed (1) determine if systemic right ventricle filling parameters influence systemic right ventricle stroke volume in adult patients with D-transposition of the great arteries (D-TGA) palliated by atrial switch, using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and echocardiography, and (2) to study relationship ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12472
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report demonstrated an apical muscular ventricular septal defect (VSD) that was a large defect but behaved like a small defect because of the restrictive flow across the anomalous muscle bundles in the right ventricular (RV) apex. The anomalous muscle bundles separated the RV sinus into two parts: the RV ape...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2007.00075.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pulmonary autograft aortic root replacement (Ross' operation) is now associated with low operative risk. Recent series suggest that patients with primary aortic insufficiency have diminished autograft durability and that patients with large discrepancies between pulmonary and aortic valve sizes have a low but...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2008.00221.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Cardiopulmonary exercise capacity is often reduced in patients with transposition of the great arteries after atrial switch operation. Reduced exercise capacity may be caused by deterioration of systemic right ventricular function over time. This study analyzed serial changes in systemic right vent...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12137
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe treatment, survival, and morbidity for liveborn infants with isolated transposition of great arteries (TGA). DESIGN:Population-based data from 7 European registries of congenital malformations (EUROCAT). RESULTS:Ninety-seven infants were diagnosed with isolated TGA and livebirth prevalence was 2...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2007.00093.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if patients evaluated using the pediatric chest pain standardized clinical assessment and management plan (SCAMP) in cardiology clinic were later diagnosed with unrecognized cardiac pathology, and to determine if other patients with cardiac pathology not enrolled in the SCAMP would have been ide...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12335
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Traditionally, karyotype and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) were used for cytogenetic testing of infants with congenital heart disease (CHD) who underwent cardiac surgery at our institution. Recently, chromosome microarray analysis (CMA) has been performed in lieu of the traditional tests. A standa...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12241
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical management of tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is increasingly moving toward valve-sparing approaches rather than transannular patch (TAP). We evaluate whether fetal pulmonary valve (PV) size is predictive of postnatal course and surgical approach in TOF. METHODS:In this retrospective study, fetal and pos...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12120
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 24-year-old woman presented with a recent increase in dyspnea on exertion and development of presyncope. The patient stated that she has reproducible episodes of dizziness and near fainting when she climbs a flight of stairs and activity is limited to a slow gait. ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2007.00110.x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crisscross heart is a rare congenital cardiac anomaly in which systemic and pulmonary venous streams cross without mixing at atrioventricular level. We report a case of crisscross heart with tricuspid atresia, double outlet right ventricle, and pulmonary stenosis, which was diagnosed prenatally. ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2012.00716.x
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physician burnout has many undesirable consequences, including negative impact on patient care delivery and physician career satisfaction. Electronic health records (EHRs) may exacerbate burnout by increasing physician workload. OBJECTIVE:To determine burnout in adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) special...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12745
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Absence of the aortic valve is a rare congenital heart defect that is detectable in the prenatal period. In this condition, functional aortic valve leaflets are absent; in their place are rudimentary, immobile noncoapting plate-like structures at the level of the annulus resulting in severe aortic regurgitation. We re...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12089
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been reported that gender differences in cardiovascular outcomes found in adults also are present in children who undergo surgical repair for congenital heart disease. METHODS:California statewide hospital discharge data 1989-99 were used to study outcomes in children <18 years undergoing cardiac sur...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2006.00013.x
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We previously identified a pathogenic germline DICER1 variant in a child with transposition of the great arteries who was a member of a family with DICER1 syndrome. In view of a report linking Dicer1 knockout in murine cardiomyocytes to cardiac outflow defects, we investigated the involvement of DICER1 in tra...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12578
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Amiodarone is a highly effective antiarrhythmic therapy, however its toxicity profile often limits treatment. This is particularly relevant in adults with congenital heart disease (CHD), who are often young and in whom other antiarrhythmic agents commonly fail or are contraindicated. We sought to determine in...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12657
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00