Abstract：
:The quality of care received by patients is a basic element of modern medicine. Medical residents or interns are essential within the healthcare system, but their lack of experience can raise concerns about the quality of care given. A registrar or specialist has greater knowledge and skills, while a resident has greater motivation and enthusiasm. The aim of training programs is to prepare residents to provide high quality care. This requires close supervision that seems to be lacking, with the consequent impact on both healthcare quality and academic results. The so-called "July effect" refers to the diminished quality of care during the summer months when resident physicians switch over. The results of studies analysing this effect vary widely, but the loss of efficacy during these months does seem to be real. Pulmonology is one of medical specialties that generates the least demand for internships and residencies, but it is impossible to determine if this affects the quality of care. The high prevalence of respiratory diseases and the latest diagnostic and therapeutic advances may mean that this situation will change in coming years.
journal_name
Arch Bronconeumoljournal_title
Archivos de bronconeumologiaauthors
Llopis Pastor E,Pérez Guzmán E,Ávila Martínez R,Villena Garrido MV,Sobradillo Ecenarro Pdoi
10.1016/j.arbres.2015.01.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-01 00:00:00pages
515-9issue
10eissn
0300-2896issn
1579-2129pii
S0300-2896(15)00090-3journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Asthma's great impact on public health stems from its chronicity and to high prevalence among all age groups and both sexes. To estimate the appropriateness of treatment and management of asthma in Spain during the period of 1991 and 1992, we analyzed data from the European Community Respirato...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30259-3
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Citation analysis elucidates patterns of information consumption within professional communities. The aim of this study was to analyze the citations of 87 Spanish medical journals by calculating their impact factors and immediacy indices for 2001, and to estimate the importance of Archivos de Bronconeumología...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60376-5
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Neuromuscular disease (NMD) patients frequently have impaired cough. Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation (MI-E) has proven efficacy in improving airway clearance, however data related to its long-term home use is lacking. The purpose of this study was to describe indications, safety and compliance of home...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2010.04.011
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:EPOCONSUL is the first national audit to analyze medical care for COPD in pulmonology departments in Spain. The main objective was to perform a retrospective analysis to determine the distribution of GesEPOC 2017 COPD risk levels and to evaluate clinical activity according to the new recommendations. MATE...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2017.11.015
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We aimed to determine which factors were related to the development of residual pleural thickening (RPT) after completion of prescribed treatment. Sixty-two patients with pleural tuberculosis (PTB) were assigned to 2 groups according to the presence or absence of RPT > 2 mm in the side and lower portion of a chest fil...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30942-x
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is the leading cause of death from infectious disease among the elderly. This study was carried out to examine the clinical manifestations, etiology, prognostic factors and treatment of CAP in immunocompetent elderly patients requiring hospitalization. RESULTS:A total of 3...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(03)75400-3
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Currently there is lack of data regarding the impact of a home telehealth program on readmissions and mortality rate after a COPD exacerbation-related hospitalization. OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate if a tele-monitoring system after a COPD exacerbation admission could have a favorable effect in 1-year readmissi...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2020.05.030
更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract：:We proposed to search for markers of hypercoagulable states in function of age, sex or factors that trigger venous thromboembolic disease (VTD) in a group of patients so diagnosed. The following patient data were analyzed: age, sex and triggering factors of VTD categorized as associative-transient, permanent or unknow...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if isoniazid- and/or rifampicin-free antituberculosis treatment regimens are safe and effective and to identify any factors that might require changes in the regimens. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We carried out a retrospective study of patients treated with isoniazid- and/or rifampicin-free regimens be...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conventional polysomnography (CPS) is a complex, costly procedure that is not widely available, meaning that it is difficult to apply it in patients suspected of having obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Various procedures have therefore been proposed for screening candidates for CPS. We studied the usefulness o...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Omalizumab is a monoclonal antibody that interrupts allergic reaction--irrespective of the nature of the allergen--by blocking free immunoglobulin E (IgE). The IgE is thus prevented from attaching to cell receptors and setting in motion an allergic cascade of inflammatory mediators. Other interesting biological effect...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60453-9
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The objective of the present study was to validate the Spanish version of the SAQLI, which is a health-related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire specific for sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS), and to assess its sensitivity to change. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A multicenter study performed in a group of p...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2012.05.004
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical usefulness of simple exercise tests in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) continues to give rise to debate. Questions remain about whether these tests assess maximum effort or only exercise tolerance (submaximal effort). To determine the levels of stress reached during the six-minu...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(01)75017-x
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Workers in shoe manufacturing have been reported to be at a greater relative risk for bronchogenic carcinoma. Given the implications for our practice setting, we carried out a study to a) clarify whether working in shoe manufacturing is a risk factor for lung cancer and b) detect histological differences betw...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60426-6
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is unusual for pulmonologists to be familiar with the European and US regulations governing the administration of oxygen during air travel and each airline's policy in this respect. This lack of knowledge is in large part due to the scarcity of articles addressing this matter in specialized journals and the noticea...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2014.06.004
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Although lung cancer is the most frequently diagnosed tumor world-wide, the real incidence of this diagnosis in Spain is unknown. To contribute to determining the incidence of lung cancer in this country, and in view of the lack of data from the community of Castilla-León, we carried out the present study. ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze whether nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) reduces oxidative stress in patients with sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-six patients with SAHS requiring nasal CPAP treatment and 10 controls in whom SAHS was ruled out were enrolled. Oxidative stress was ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60130-4
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Airway complications after lung transplant are relatively common although the rates vary according to the different studies. Pathogenesis is diverse but the principal mechanism is usually bronchus intermedius ischemia in the post-transplant period. One major complication is bronchial stenosis, with relatively frequent...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2013.12.005
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Hospitalizations for acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) generate high consumption of health resources, frequent readmissions and high mortality. The MAG -1 study aims to identify critical points to improve the care process of severe AECOPD requiring hospitalization. METHODS:Observational study, with review...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2014.06.023
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Specific bronchial challenge (SBC) testing is a key technique for diagnosing the origin of occupational asthma (OA). SBC is indicated in specific circumstances, including whenever several agents present in the work environment may be the cause of OA, when new or unusual occupational agents need to be identified, when ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30546-9
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review has been made of original articles on invasive pneumology techniques, interstitial diseases and lung transplantation, published in the Archivos de Bronconeumología during the year 2008. We have selected the publication by Martínez-Olondrins et al on the mediastinal staging of bronchogenic carcinoma by
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0300-2896(09)70271-6
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze the prevalence and evolution of tuberculous infection among 6-year-olds in Albacete and its relation to socioeconomic status of the family. METHOD:A tuberculin test (2UT RT-23 Tween 80) was given to 6-year-old school children in and around Albacete in 1992 and 1999. We calculated the prevalence o...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(02)75199-5
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In 1977 silica was listed as a group 1 carcinogen (demonstrated in humans) by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. However, conflicting results from various studies have kept debate alive as to its carcinogenic capacity. The interest of this debate lies in the large number of workers exposed to...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(02)75291-5
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Studies on inflammation biomarkers in serum and in exhaled breath condensate (EBC) in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) have shown conflicting results. The objective of this study is to assess EBC and serum biomarkers in OSA patients at baseline and after continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or upper air...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2014.02.016
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We assessed the clinicopathological features of solitary fibrous tumors of the pleura in a case series comprising 30 patients (20 women, 66.6%) with a mean age of 58.39 years. Forty-five percent of the cases were asymptomatic. In 70% of the cases the tumors arose in the visceral pleura. Twenty percent presented multip...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60124-9
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The association between GOLD categorizations and future exacerbations has not been fully investigated. This study elucidates whether the GOLD 2017 classification is associated with different future exacerbation risk in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) compared with the previous GO...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2019.02.004
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiological data suggest that sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) is independently associated with the development of insulin resistance and glucose intolerance. Moreover, despite significant methodological limitations, some studies report a high prevalence of SAHS in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2)....
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2014.06.017
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In both thromboembolic disease and pulmonary hypertension, 2010 has been a prodigious year for interesting publications. Some data have helped to elucidate the factors associated with a greater risk of thromboembolic disease, such as long journeys and certain polymorphisms. New recommendations on diagnosis have been m...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0300-2896(11)70003-5
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) in primary and secondary spontaneous pneumothoraces. Over a 37-month period, 107 videothoracoscopic interventions were performed to treat spontaneous pneumothorax in 105 patients, 78 men and 27 women, whose average age was 28...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(03)75391-5
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten cases of pulmonary mycetoma diagnosed in our service between 1985-1992 were retrospectively studied. Clinical methodology followed in the study is commented and the different therapeutic options are reviewed, so the literature concerning this process. The unspecificity of serum precipitins with Aspergillus is emph...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(15)31048-6
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
