Non-equilibrium scale invariance and shortcuts to adiabaticity in a one-dimensional Bose gas.

abstract：:The International Institute of Tropical Agriculture maintains the world's largest collection of cowpea germplasm of over 15,000 accessions. A sub-set of 298 lines from the loosely composed mini core collection of 370 landraces were genotyped based on genotyping by sequencing (GBS). Ward's minimum variance hierarchical...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fatokun C,Girma G,Abberton M,Gedil M,Unachukwu N,Oyatomi O,Yusuf M,Rabbi I,Boukar O

更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Brilha S,Ong CWM,Weksler B,Romero N,Couraud PO,Friedland JS

更新日期：2018-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein structure prediction is a grand challenge. Prediction of protein structures via the representations using backbone dihedral angles has recently achieved significant progress along with the on-going surge of deep neural network (DNN) research in general. However, we observe that in the protein backbone angle pr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mataeimoghadam F,Newton MAH,Dehzangi A,Karim A,Jayaram B,Ranganathan S,Sattar A

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Jasmonates (JAs) are plant-specific key signaling molecules that respond to various stimuli and are involved in the synthesis of secondary metabolites. However, little is known about the JA signal pathway, especially in economically significant medicinal plants. To determine the functions of novel genes that participa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ge Q,Zhang Y,Hua WP,Wu YC,Jin XX,Song SH,Wang ZZ

更新日期：2015-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of graphene kicked off the curtain of atom-type two-dimensional (2D) materials. Layered metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as parallel molecule-based 2D materials are more designable and more diverse, and magnetism may be induced by their metal ion nodes. However, the multifunctional 2D plane-like MOFs are ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu CM,Zhang DQ,Hao X,Zhu DB

更新日期：2017-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical practice guides recommend delayed clamping of the umbilical cord. If this is not possible, some authors suggest milking as an alternative. The objective of this study was to determine the variability in professional practice in the management of umbilical cord clamping and milking and to identify factors or c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ortiz-Esquinas I,Gómez-Salgado J,Pascual-Pedreño AI,Rodríguez-Almagro J,Ballesta-Castillejos A,Hernández-Martínez A

更新日期：2020-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents, attenuated total reflection Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy of dried serum samples in an effort to assess biochemical changes induced by non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and subcutaneous melanoma. An EL4 mouse model of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and a B16 mouse model of subcutaneous melanoma are used to ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ghimire H,Venkataramani M,Bian Z,Liu Y,Perera AGU

更新日期：2017-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Proper regulation of endothelial cell-cell contacts is essential for physiological functioning of the endothelium. Interendothelial junctions are actively involved in the control of vascular leakage, leukocyte diapedesis, and the initiation and progression of angiogenesis. We found that the RNA-binding protein quaking...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Bruin RG,van der Veer EP,Prins J,Lee DH,Dane MJ,Zhang H,Roeten MK,Bijkerk R,de Boer HC,Rabelink TJ,van Zonneveld AJ,van Gils JM

更新日期：2016-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Once assumed only to be a waste product of anaerobe glycolytic activity, lactate is now recognized as an energy source in skeletal muscles. While lactate metabolism has been extensively studied in vivo, underlying cellular processes are poorly described. This study aimed to examine lactate metabolism in cultured human...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lund J,Aas V,Tingstad RH,Van Hees A,Nikolić N

更新日期：2018-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Many slow-moving biological systems like seashells and zebrafish that do not contend with wall turbulence have somewhat organized pigmentation patterns flush with their outer surfaces that are formed by underlying autonomous reaction-diffusion (RD) mechanisms. In contrast, sharks and dolphins contend with wall turbule...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bandyopadhyay PR,Hellum AM

更新日期：2014-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We present here a combined theoretical and experimental investigation on effective excitation of microcantilever by using photoacoustic waves. The photoacoustic waves arose from a vibrating Al foil induced by an intensity-modulated laser. We demonstrate that, superior to photothermal excitation, this new configuration...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gao N,Zhao D,Jia R,Liu D

更新日期：2016-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell-to-module efficiency gap in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS) monolithically integrated solar modules is enhanced by contact resistance between the Al-doped ZnO (AZO) and Mo back contact layers, the P2 contact, which connects adjacent cells. The present work evaluated the P2 contact resistance, in addition to the TCO resis...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yoon JH,Park JK,Kim WM,Lee J,Pak H,Jeong JH

更新日期：2015-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the realization and characterization of a compact, autonomous fiber laser system that produces the optical frequencies required for laser cooling, trapping, manipulation, and detection of 87Rb atoms - a typical atomic species for emerging quantum technologies. This device, a customized laser system from th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sabulsky DO,Junca J,Lefèvre G,Zou X,Bertoldi A,Battelier B,Prevedelli M,Stern G,Santoire J,Beaufils Q,Geiger R,Landragin A,Desruelle B,Bouyer P,Canuel B

更新日期：2020-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:This prospective randomized double-masked study investigated the effects of 20 mg lutein supplementation with two different capsules (beeswax or glycerol fatty acid esters) for 6 months on the fellow eyes of 39 Japanese patients with unilateral age-related macular degeneration, and assessed the factors associated with...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sawa M,Shunto T,Nishiyama I,Yokoyama A,Shigeta R,Miura S,Kawasaki R

更新日期：2020-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Stochastic surface patterns form an important requirement to facilitate digital image correlation and to subsequently quantify material properties of various tissues when loaded and deformed without artefacts arising from material slippage. Depending on the samples' natural colour, a surface pattern is created by spec...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zwirner J,Ondruschka B,Scholze M,Hammer N

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In the phytopathogenic basidiomycete Ustilago maydis, the Num1 protein has a pivotal function in hyphal morphogenesis. Num1 functions as a core component of the spliceosome-associated Prp19/CDC5 complex (NTC). The interaction of Num1 with the kinesin motor Kin1 suggests a connection between a component of the splicing...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou L,Obhof T,Schneider K,Feldbrügge M,Nienhaus GU,Kämper J

更新日期：2018-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently demonstrated that the rate-limiting enzymes in human glucose metabolism organize into cytoplasmic clusters to form a multienzyme complex, the glucosome, in at least three different sizes. Quantitative high-content imaging data support a hypothesis that the glucosome clusters regulate the direction of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jeon M,Kang HW,An S

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) are widely used in regenerative medicine. In some applications, they must survive under low nutrient conditions engendered by avascularity. Strategies to improve hMSCs survival may be of high relevance in tissue engineering. Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 C (CPT1C) is a pseudoenz...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Roa-Mansergas X,Fadó R,Atari M,Mir JF,Muley H,Serra D,Casals N

更新日期：2018-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cell (DC)-derived exosomes (Dexo) contain the machinery necessary to activate potent antigen-specific immune responses. As promising cell-free immunogens, Dexo have been tested in previous clinical trials for cancer vaccine immunotherapy, yet resulted in limited therapeutic benefit. Here, we explore a novel ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Damo M,Wilson DS,Simeoni E,Hubbell JA

更新日期：2015-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate the growth of Cu films on two different Cu seed layers: one with regular <111>-oriented grains and the other with very strong <111>-preferred orientation. It is found that densely-packed nanotwinned Cu (nt-Cu) can be grown by pulsed electroplating on the strong <111>-oriented Cu seed layer without a ran...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu CM,Lin HW,Lu CL,Chen C

更新日期：2014-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor oxygenation has been correlated with treatment outcome for radiotherapy. In this work, the dependence of tumor oxygenation on tumor vascularity and blood oxygenation was determined quantitatively in a 4D stochastic computational model of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) tumor growth and angiogenesis...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Forster JC,Douglass MJJ,Harriss-Phillips WM,Bezak E

更新日期：2017-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ghazizadeh E,Moosavifard SE,Daneshmand N,Kaverlavani SK

更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell counts decrease with sediment depth. Typical explanations consider limiting factors such as water availability and chemistry, carbon source, nutrients, energy and temperature, and overlook the role of pore size. Our analyses consider sediment self-compaction, the evolution of pore size with depth, and the probabi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Park J,Santamarina JC

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:To obtain high performance CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite solar cells, it is highly important to realise a high open-circuit voltage. Calculation results based on a modified diode model have indicated that a low bare ratio ϕ of the perovskite film is the most important factor determining the open-circuit voltage, where ϕ is de...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Y,Ding B,Chu QQ,Yang GJ,Wang M,Li CX,Li CJ

更新日期：2017-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The coal fires, a global catastrophe for hundreds of years, have been proved extremely difficult to control, and hit almost every coal-bearing area globally. Meanwhile, underground coal fires contain tremendous reservoir of geothermal energy. Approximately one billion tons of coal burns underground annually in the wor...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shi B,Su H,Li J,Qi H,Zhou F,Torero JL,Chen Z

更新日期：2017-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The Tarim Basin is regarded as one of the most highly erodible areas in China. Desert comprises 64% of the land use in the Basin, but the desert-oasis ecotone plays a prominent role in maintaining oasis ecological security and stability. Yet, little is known concerning the magnitude of windblown sediment transport in ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pi H,Sharratt B,Lei J

更新日期：2017-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to develop an internal-external correlation model for internal motion estimation for lung cancer radiotherapy. Deformation vector fields that characterize the internal-external motion are obtained by respectively registering the internal organ meshes and external surface meshes from the 4DCT i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen H,Zhong Z,Yang Y,Chen J,Zhou L,Zhen X,Gu X

更新日期：2018-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The cardiac neural crest cells (cNCCs) and the second heart field (SHF) play key roles in development of the cardiac outflow tract (OFT) for establishment of completely separated pulmonary and systemic circulations in vertebrates. A neurovascular guiding factor, Semaphorin 3c (Sema3c), is required for the development ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kodo K,Shibata S,Miyagawa-Tomita S,Ong SG,Takahashi H,Kume T,Okano H,Matsuoka R,Yamagishi H

更新日期：2017-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural infection with measles virus (MV) establishes lifelong immunity. Persistent infection with MV is likely involved in this phenomenon, as non-replicating protein antigens never induce such long-term immunity. Although MV establishes stable persistent infection in vitro and possibly in vivo, the mechanism by whic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Doi T,Kwon HJ,Honda T,Sato H,Yoneda M,Kai C

更新日期：2016-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now well established that invasive plants may induce drifts in the quantity and/or quality of floral resources. They are then often pointed out as a potential driver of bee decline. However, their impact on bee population remains quite unclear and still controversial, as bee responses are highly variable among s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Drossart M,Michez D,Vanderplanck M

更新日期：2017-11-24 00:00:00