Comparative study of transgenic and non-transgenic maize (Zea mays) flours commercialized in Brazil, focussing on proteomic analyses.

Abstract:

:Genetically modified foods are a major concern around the world due to the lack of information concerning their safety and health effects. This work evaluates differences, at the proteomic level, between two types of crop samples: transgenic (MON810 event with the Cry1Ab gene, which confers resistance to insects) and non-transgenic maize flour commercialized in Brazil. The 2-D DIGE technique revealed 99 differentially expressed spots, which were collected in 2-D PAGE gels and identified via mass spectrometry (nESI-QTOF MS/MS). The abundance of protein differences between the transgenic and non-transgenic samples could arise from genetic modification or as a result of an environmental influence pertaining to the commercial sample. The major functional category of proteins identified was related to disease/defense and, although differences were observed between samples, no toxins or allergenic proteins were found.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Vidal N,Barbosa H,Jacob S,Arruda M

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.02.051

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-08-01 00:00:00

pages

288-294

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(15)00222-8

journal_volume

180

pub_type

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