Abstract:
:In this paper, Lipozyme TLIM-catalyzed synthesis of ethyl cinnamate through esterification of cinnamic acid with ethanol was studied. In order to increase the yield of ethyl cinnamate, several media, including acetone, isooctane, DMSO and solvent-free medium, were investigated in this reaction. The reaction showed a high yield by using isooctane as reaction medium, which was found to be much higher than the yields reported previously. Furthermore, several parameters such as shaking rate, water activity, reaction temperature, substrate molar ratio and enzyme loading had important influences on this reaction. For instance, when temperature increased from 10 to 50 °C, the initial reaction rate increased by 18 times and the yield of ethyl cinnamate increased by 6.2 times. Under the optimum conditions, lipase-catalyzed synthesis of ethyl cinnamate gave a maximum yield of 99%, which was of general interest for developing industrial processes for the preparation of ethyl cinnamate.
journal_name
Food Chemjournal_title
Food chemistryauthors
Wang Y,Zhang DH,Zhang JY,Chen N,Zhi GYdoi
10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.06.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
629-633eissn
0308-8146issn
1873-7072pii
S0308-8146(15)00895-Xjournal_volume
190pub_type
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