Determination of the fate and biological responses of food additive silica particles in commercial foods.

Abstract:

:Synthetic amorphous silica (SAS) is widely added to commercial foods as an anticaking agent. Concern about the potential application of nanosized silica in foods has increased as nanomaterials are not intended for use as food additives. This study evaluated the particle size distributions and biological responses of food additive SAS. An accurate, sensitive, and cost-effective analytical method for probing SAS was established, and quantitative analysis of its presence in commercial foods was performed. The results demonstrate that food additive SAS is an aggregated material composed of nanosized particles with nanosized aggregates of silica particles identified in commercial foods. Food additive SAS did not exhibit acute cytotoxicity compared to both general-grade nano (G-nano) and bulk (G-bulk) silica. Moreover, intestinal transport amounts of food additive SAS were significantly lower than for G-nano. Taken together, we find that food additive SAS does not exhibit acute toxicity resulting from nanosized materials.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Yu J,Kim YH,Kim HM,Oh JM,Kim YR,Choi SJ

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127304

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-30 00:00:00

pages

127304

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(20)31166-3

journal_volume

331

pub_type

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