Immobilization of lipases on hydrophobic supports involves the open form of the enzyme.

Abstract:

:The lipases from Thermomyces lanuginosus and Pseudomonas cepacia have been immobilized on octyl and cyanogen bromide (CNBr) agarose beads. The immobilization on octyl-agarose is slowed with increasing ionic strength, while the immobilization on CNBr is not significantly affected by the ionic strength. The inhibition of the immobilized preparations with diethyl p-nitrophenylphosphate (D-pNPP) was analyzed. The inhibition was more rapid using octyl-lipase preparations than using covalent preparations, and the covalent preparations were much more sensitive to the reaction medium. The addition of detergent increased the inhibition rate of the covalent preparation while an increase on the ionic strength produced a slowdown of the inhibition rate by D-pNPP for both lipases. The effect of the medium on the activity versus fully soluble substrate (methyl mandelate) was in the same direction. The octyl preparations presented a slight decrease in activity when comparing the results using different concentrations of sodium phosphate buffer (between 0.025 and 1M), while the CNBr preparations suffered drastic drops in its activity at high ionic strength. The results confirm that the lipases immobilized on octyl agarose presented their open form stabilized while the covalent preparation maintains a closing/opening equilibrium that may be modulated by altering the medium.

journal_name

Enzyme Microb Technol

authors

Manoel EA,Dos Santos JC,Freire DM,Rueda N,Fernandez-Lafuente R

doi

10.1016/j.enzmictec.2015.02.001

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-04-01 00:00:00

pages

53-7

eissn

0141-0229

issn

1879-0909

pii

S0141-0229(15)00027-7

journal_volume

71

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Reaction strategies for the enzymatic synthesis of neopentyl glycol diheptanoate.

    abstract::This work describes for the first time the green synthesis of neopentyl glycol diheptanoate in a solvent-free medium via an enzymatic pathway. The process has been carried out in an open-air reactor in order to ease water removal through evaporation and shift the chemical equilibrium towards product formation. The inh...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2019.109400

    authors: Serrano-Arnaldos M,García-Martínez JJ,Ortega-Requena S,Bastida J,Máximo F,Montiel MC

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • A quenched-flow system for measuring heterogeneous enzyme kinetics with sub-second time resolution.

    abstract::Even though many enzyme processes occur at the interface of an insoluble substrate, these reactions are generally much less studied than homogenous enzyme reactions in the aqueous bulk. Interfacial (or heterogeneous) enzyme reactions involve several reaction steps, and the established experimental approach to elucidat...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2017.06.009

    authors: Olsen JP,Kari J,Borch K,Westh P

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Electricity generation from carbon monoxide in a single chamber microbial fuel cell.

    abstract::Electricity production from carbon monoxide (CO) is demonstrated in a single chamber microbial fuel cell (MFC) with a CoTMPP-based air cathode. The MFC was inoculated with anaerobic sludge and continuously sparged with CO as a sole carbon source. Volumetric power output was maximized at a CO flow rate of 4.8LLR(-1)d(-...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2010.02.010

    authors: Mehta P,Hussain A,Tartakovsky B,Neburchilov V,Raghavan V,Wang H,Guiot SR

    更新日期:2010-05-05 00:00:00

  • Isolation and characterization of a thermostable endo-beta-glucanase active on 1,3-1,4-beta-D-glucans from the aerobic fungus talaromyces emersonii CBS 814.70.

    abstract::A novel endoglucanase active on 1,3-1,4-beta-D-glucans was purified to apparent homogeneity from submerged cultures of the moderately thermophilic aerobic fungus Talaromyces emersonii CBS 814.70. The enzyme is a single subunit glycoprotein with M(r) and pI values of 40.7 +/- 0.3 kDa and 4.4, respectively, and an estim...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0141-0229(01)00354-4

    authors: Murray PG,Grassick A,Laffey CD,Cuffe MM,Higgins T,Savage AV,Planas A,Tuohy MG

    更新日期:2001-07-05 00:00:00

  • Improved thermostability and enzyme activity of a recombinant phyA mutant phytase from Aspergillus niger N25 by directed evolution and site-directed mutagenesis.

    abstract::We previously constructed three recombinant phyA mutant strains (PP-NPm-8, PP-NPep-6A and I44E/T252R-PhyA), showing improved catalytic efficiency or thermostability of Aspergillus niger N25 phytase, by error-prone PCR or site-directed mutagenesis. In this study, directed evolution and site-directed mutagenesis were fu...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2017.09.010

    authors: Tang Z,Jin W,Sun R,Liao Y,Zhen T,Chen H,Wu Q,Gou L,Li C

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • A biosensor based on gold nanoparticles, dihexadecylphosphate, and tyrosinase for the determination of catechol in natural water.

    abstract::In this work, a biosensor using a glassy carbon electrode modified with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and tyrosinase (Tyr) within a dihexadecylphosphate film is proposed. Cystamine and glutaraldehyde crosslinking agents were used as a support for Tyr immobilization. The proposed biosensor was characterized by scanning el...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2015.12.004

    authors: Campanhã Vicentini F,Garcia LL,Figueiredo-Filho LC,Janegitz BC,Fatibello-Filho O

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of gas periodic stimulation on key enzyme activity in gas double-dynamic solid state fermentation (GDD-SSF).

    abstract::The heat and mass transfer have been proved to be the important factors in air pressure pulsation for cellulase production. However, as process of enzyme secretion, the cellulase formation has not been studied in the view of microorganism metabolism and metabolic key enzyme activity under air pressure pulsation condit...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2013.12.015

    authors: Chen H,Shao M,Li H

    更新日期:2014-03-05 00:00:00

  • A new strategy for strain improvement of Aurantiochytrium sp. based on heavy-ions mutagenesis and synergistic effects of cold stress and inhibitors of enoyl-ACP reductase.

    abstract::Developing a strain with high docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) yield and stable fermenting-performance is an imperative way to improve DHA production using Aurantiochytrium sp., a microorganism with two fatty acid synthesis pathways: polyketide synthase (PKS) pathway and Type I fatty acid synthase (FAS) pathway. This study ...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2016.08.019

    authors: Cheng YR,Sun ZJ,Cui GZ,Song X,Cui Q

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Development of Escherichia coli MG1655 strains to produce long chain fatty acids by engineering fatty acid synthesis (FAS) metabolism.

    abstract::The goal of this research was to develop recombinant Escherichia coli to improve fatty acid synthesis (FAS). Genes encoding acetyl-CoA carboxylase (accA, accB, accC), malonyl-CoA-[acyl-carrier-protein] transacylase (fabD), and acyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase (EC 3.1.2.14 gene), which are all enzymes that cataly...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2011.04.001

    authors: Jeon E,Lee S,Won JI,Han SO,Kim J,Lee J

    更新日期:2011-06-10 00:00:00

  • High-throughput screening of B factor saturation mutated Rhizomucor miehei lipase thermostability based on synthetic reaction.

    abstract::Conventional lipase screening methods are mostly based on hydrolytic activity, which may not always be the best method to assess the enzyme activity, especially for evaluating synthetic activity. Here we developed a high throughput and visual method to screen clones with high synthetic activity and used it to assess l...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2012.03.002

    authors: Zhang JH,Lin Y,Sun YF,Ye YR,Zheng SP,Han SY

    更新日期:2012-05-10 00:00:00

  • Enhancement of the thermostability of Streptomyces kathirae SC-1 tyrosinase by rational design and empirical mutation.

    abstract::This study aimed to improve the thermostability of a newly cloned tyrosinase from Streptomyces kathirae SC-1. The POPMuSiC algorithm was applied to predict the folding free energy change (ΔDG) of amino acid substitution. Site-directed mutagenesis was used to construct mutants (Q7K, G234P, and Q7K/G234P), and the mutan...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2015.06.002

    authors: Guo J,Rao Z,Yang T,Man Z,Xu M,Zhang X,Yang ST

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Flow cytometric immunoassay using E. coli with autodisplayed Z-domains.

    abstract::Recently, we reported a highly sensitive immunoassay using Escherichia coli cells with autodisplayed Z-domains. In this work, E. coli cells with autodisplayed Z-domains were applied to the flow-cytometry-based simultaneous detection of multiple analytes. The E. coli cells were doubly transfected to express a fluoresce...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2013.03.018

    authors: Park M,Bong JH,Yoo G,Jose J,Kang MJ,Pyun JC

    更新日期:2013-08-15 00:00:00

  • Intracellular synthesis of gold nanoparticles with antioxidant activity by probiotic Lactobacillus kimchicus DCY51T isolated from Korean kimchi.

    abstract::A straightforward synthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNps) is achieved by novel probiotic Lactobacillus kimchicus DCY51T isolated from Korean kimchi via an intracellular membrane-bound mechanism. The bioreduction of HAuCl4 into AuNps was verified by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry at ∼540nm. AuNps were spherical ...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2016.08.018

    authors: Markus J,Mathiyalagan R,Kim YJ,Abbai R,Singh P,Ahn S,Perez ZEJ,Hurh J,Yang DC

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cellulose oxidation and bleaching processes based on recombinant Myriococcum thermophilum cellobiose dehydrogenase.

    abstract::Myriococcum thermophilum cellobiose dehydrogenase (MtCDH) was expressed in Pichia pastoris using the pPICZαA expression vector under the control of methanol inducible AOX promoter. The purified recombinant MtCDH with a specific activity of 3.1 Umg(-1) was characterized to obtain kinetic constants for various carbohydr...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2012.10.007

    authors: Flitsch A,Prasetyo EN,Sygmund C,Ludwig R,Nyanhongo GS,Guebitz GM

    更新日期:2013-01-10 00:00:00

  • Phenol-oxidase (laccase) activity in strains of the hyphomycete Chalara paradoxa isolated from olive mill wastewater disposal ponds.

    abstract::Production of laccase activity by nine strains of Chalara paradoxa isolated from olive mill wastewater disposal ponds were studied. Enzyme extracts obtained from cultured broths by adsorption on hydroxyapatite showed a single band of laccase activity on ABTS after polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). They showed...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0141-0229(99)00197-0

    authors: Robles A,Lucas R,de Cienfuegos GA,Gálvez A

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis of long-chain alkyl glucosides via reverse hydrolysis reactions catalyzed by an engineered β-glucosidase.

    abstract::Long-chain alkyl glucosides, such as octyl and decyl β-d-glucopyranosides (OG and DG, respectively), are regarded as a new generation of biodegradable, non-ionic surfactants. Previously, the mutants of Dalbergia cochinchinensis Pierre dalcochinase showed potential in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and alkyl glucosi...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2020.109591

    authors: Thenchartanan P,Pitchayatanakorn P,Wattana-Amorn P,Ardá A,Svasti J,Jiménez-Barbero J,Kongsaeree PT

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Identification and catalytic properties of new epoxide hydrolases from the genomic data of soil bacteria.

    abstract::Epoxide hydrolases (EHs) catalyse the conversion of epoxides into vicinal diols. These enzymes have extensive value in biocatalysis as they can generate enantiopure epoxides and diols which are important and versatile synthetic intermediates for the fine chemical and pharmaceutical industries. Despite these benefits, ...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2020.109592

    authors: Stojanovski G,Dobrijevic D,Hailes HC,Ward JM

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of intense pulsed light on the deactivation of lipase: Enzyme-deactivation kinetics and tertiary structural changes by fragmentation.

    abstract::The effect of intense pulsed light (IPL) irradiation on Chromobacterium viscosum lipase was investigated with a primary focus on catalytic activity and molecular structure. During IPL irradiation, lipase activity decreased significantly with increasing pulse fluence (Fp) and exposure time (te). IPL-induced deactivatio...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2019.02.001

    authors: Jeon MS,Park KM,Yu H,Park JY,Chang PS

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of growth medium composition, iron sources and atmospheric oxygen concentrations on production of luciferase-bacterial magnetic particle complex by a recombinant Magnetospirillum magneticum AMB-1.

    abstract::Growth conditions for mass production of luciferase-bacterial magnetic particles (BMPs) by a recombinant Magnetospirillum magneticum AMB-1 were investigated in a pH-regulated fed-batch culture system. Enrichment of growth medium with L-cysteine, yeast extract and polypeptone enhanced both bacterial growth and BMP prod...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0141-0229(01)00343-x

    authors: Yang C,Takeyama H,Tanaka T,Matsunaga T

    更新日期:2001-07-05 00:00:00

  • Salt inhibition kinetics in nitrification of synthetic saline wastewater.

    abstract::Nitrification kinetics of synthetic saline wastewater was investigated by using an activated sludge unit. Initial experiments were performed with salt-free wastewater to obtain baseline information. Experiments with 3% salt concentration were performed at different sludge ages in order to investigate the system perfor...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0141-0229(01)00312-x

    authors: Dinçer AR,Kargi F

    更新日期:2001-05-07 00:00:00

  • Expression of Trigonopsis variabilis D-amino acid oxidase gene in Escherichia coli and characterization of its inactive mutants.

    abstract::The D-amino acid oxidase cDNA gene (daao) of Trigonopsis variabilis was prepared by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and cloned into Escherichia coli expression vector, pTrc99A, under the control of tac promoter. Expression of daao gene significantly affected the growth and morphology of E. coli. ...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0141-0229(00)00247-7

    authors: Lin L,Chien HR,Wang W,Hwang T,Fu H,Hsu W

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of hexoses addition on the fermentation of d-xylose in Debaryomyces hansenii under continuous cultivation.

    abstract::The effect of hexoses (glucose and galactose) addition to the feed xylose mineral medium of Debaryomyces hansenii chemostat cultures grown at a constant dilution rate of 0.055 h(-1) was studied. Xylitol was the major product detected amongst all tested conditions. The maximal values for xylitol yield and volumetric pr...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0141-0229(00)00166-6

    authors: Tavares JM,Duarte LC,Amaral-Collaço MT,Gírio FM

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Factors relevant to the production of (R)-(+)-glycidol (2,3-epoxy-1-propanol) from racemic glycidol by enantioselective oxidation with Acetobacter pasteurianus ATCC 12874.

    abstract::Acetobacter pasteurianus oxidizes glycidol with high activity, comparable to the oxidation of ethanol. The organism has a preference for the S-enantiomer, and the kinetic resolution process obeys a simple relationship, indicating an enantiomeric ratio (E) of 19. The compound is converted into glycidic acid, although a...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0141-0229(94)90143-0

    authors: Geerlof A,Jongejan JA,van Dooren TJ,Racemakers-Franken PC,van den Tweel WJ,Duine JA

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Improving the thermostability of a GH11 xylanase by directed evolution and rational design guided by B-factor analysis.

    abstract::Operational stability under high temperature is required for enzyme application in industrial processes. Error-prone PCR and B-factor analysis were employed to enhance the thermostability of a xylanase from GH family 11 in this study. Based on the top 10 mutants screened from the random mutation libraries, mutant Xyn3...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2020.109720

    authors: Xing H,Zou G,Liu C,Chai S,Yan X,Li X,Liu R,Yang Y,Zhou Z

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of medium composition on the maintenance of a recombinant plasmid in Bacillus subtilis.

    abstract::Recombinant plasmid pCED3 [confers beta-galactosidase production (LacZ+) and kanamycin resistance (Kmr)] in Bacillus subtilis was found to be both segregationally and structurally unstable. Since many solutions to segregational instability are already available, the problem of structural instability was specifically a...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0141-0229(90)90160-r

    authors: Shoham Y,Demain AL

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Magnetosomes extracted from Magnetospirillum magneticum strain AMB-1 showed enhanced peroxidase-like activity under visible-light irradiation.

    abstract::Magnetosomes are intracellular structures produced by magnetotactic bacteria and are magnetic nanoparticles surrounded by a lipid bilayer membrane. Magnetosomes reportedly possess intrinsic enzyme mimetic activity similar to that found in horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and can scavenge reactive oxygen species depending ...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2015.02.009

    authors: Li K,Chen C,Chen C,Wang Y,Wei Z,Pan W,Song T

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Pluronic F-68 on the mechanical properties of mammalian cells.

    abstract::The mechanical properties of TB/C3 hybridoma cells taken from a continuous culture were measured by micromanipulation. The culture conditions were constant except for the presence or absence of Pluronic F-68 in the medium. It was found that the mean bursting membrane tension and the mean elastic area compressibility m...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0141-0229(92)90081-x

    authors: Zhang Z,al-Rubeai M,Thomas CR

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Engineering and optimization of phosphate-responsive phytase expression in Pichia pastoris yeast for phytate hydrolysis.

    abstract::Phytate is the major storage form of phosphorus in plants. It is present in cereals and raw materials of vegetable origin used in animal and human diets. However, non-ruminant animals have little phytase activity in their guts and, therefore, cannot digest phytate. As a result, almost all dietary phytate is discharged...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2020.109533

    authors: Xie Z,Fong WP,Tsang PW

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Coenzyme Q(10) production by immobilized Sphingomonas sp. ZUTE03 via a conversion-extraction coupled process in a three-phase fluidized bed reactor.

    abstract::A three-phase fluidized bed reactor (TPFBR) was designed to evaluate the potential of CoQ(10) production by gel-entrapped Sphingomonas sp. ZUTE03 via a conversion-extract coupled process. In the reactor, the CoQ(10) yield reached 46.99 mg/L after 8 h of conversion; a high-level yield of about 45 mg/L was maintained ev...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2011.11.006

    authors: Qiu L,Ding H,Wang W,Kong Z,Li X,Shi Y,Zhong W

    更新日期:2012-02-10 00:00:00

  • Identification of key sites determining the cofactor specificity and improvement of catalytic activity of a steroid 5β-reductase from Capsella rubella.

    abstract::Progesterone 5β-reductases (P5βRs) are involved in 5β-cardenolide formation by stereo-specific reduction of the △4,5 double bond of steroid precursors. In this study a steroid 5β-reductase was identified in Capsella rubella (CrSt5βR1) and its function in steroid 5β-reduction was validated experimentally. CrSt5βR1 is c...

    journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2019.109483

    authors: Li Y,Pan H,Chang Y,Dong N,Zou L,Liang P,Tian W,Chang Z

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00