Microhomology-mediated microduplication in the y chromosomal azoospermia factor a region in a male with mild asthenozoospermia.

abstract：:Osteosarcoma (OS) is characterized by an unstable karyotype which typically has a heterogeneous pattern of complex chromosomal abnormalities. High-resolution array comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) in combination with interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analyses provides a complete description o...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Selvarajah S,Yoshimoto M,Ludkovski O,Park PC,Bayani J,Thorner P,Maire G,Squire JA,Zielenska M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference (RNAi) refers to the selective degradation of mRNA induced by double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), first discovered in Caenorhabditis elegans. Homology-dependent silencing phenomena related to RNAi have been observed in many species from all eukaryotic kingdoms. RNAi and related mechanisms share several conse...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Svoboda P

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phaseolus vulgaris has two 5S rDNA sites in chromosomes 6 and 10 and from two up to nine 45S rDNA sites depending on the accession. The presence of three 45S rDNA sites, in chromosomes 6, 9 and 10, is considered the ancestral state for the species. For P. lunatus, only one 5S and one 45S rDNA sites in distinct chromos...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Almeida C,Pedrosa-Harand A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that TP53 may mediate apoptosis triggered by anticancer drugs. However, accumulating evidence indicates that TP53 may be inactivated by mutations and/or deletions in about 50% of human cancers and, as such, may lead to pronounced resistance to therapeutic agents. Thus, the development of new approache...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Wang J,Wang XF,Zhang LG,Xie SY,Li ZL,Li YJ,Li HH,Jiao F

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mouse UGRP gene family consists of two genes, Ugrp1 and Ugrp2. In this study, the genomic structure and expression patterns of Ugrp2 and its alternative spliced form were characterized. The authentic Ugrp2 gene has three exons and two introns, similar to the Ugrp1 gene, which produces a secreted protein. The Ugrp2...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Niimi T,Copeland NG,Gilbert DJ,Jenkins NA,Srisodsai A,Zimonjic DB,Keck-Waggoner CL,Popescu NC,Kimura S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single female with 206 chromosomes and another 26 females with 156 chromosomes identified as Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio, and 5 individuals with 100 chromosomes identified as crucian carp, C. carassius, were sampled during field survey in one locality in the upper Elbe River. To identify the origin of females w...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Knytl M,Kalous L,Symonová R,Rylková K,Ráb P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among various causes responsible for infertility, it has been admitted for a long time that male infertility can be due to impaired spermatogenesis and/or balanced structural chromosomal abnormalities. Sperm DNA fragmentation is also considered as another cause of infertility. Most of the studies on male infertility h...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Perrin A,Basinko A,Douet-Guilbert N,Gueganic N,Le Bris MJ,Amice V,De Braekeleer M,Morel F

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Hodgkin cell line U-HO1 was established from a malignant pleural effusion of a 23-year-old male patient during the end stage of refractory nodular sclerosing classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL). Since its establishment in 2005, U-HO1 has maintained stable characteristics in vitro and has a doubling time of about 4 da...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Mader A,Bruderlein S,Wegener S,Melzner I,Popov S,Muller-Hermelink HK,Barth TF,Viardot A,Moller P

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, the reticulated giraffe (G. reticulata) was identified as a distinct species, which emphasized the need for intensive research in this interesting animal. To shed light on the meiotic process as a source of biodiversity, we analysed the frequency and distribution of meiotic recombination in 2 reticulated gir...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Vozdova M,Fröhlich J,Kubickova S,Sebestova H,Rubes J

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lizard genus Gekko consists of over 30 species distributed in Asia and Oceania. From the insular region of East Asia including Japan and Taiwan, 9 species (G. hokouensis, G. japonicus, G. shibatai, G. tawaensis, G. vertebralis,G. yakuensis, and 3 undescribed species) are currently recognized. We made karyological ...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Shibaike Y,Takahashi Y,Arikura I,Iiizumi R,Kitakawa S,Sakai M,Imaoka C,Shiro H,Tanaka H,Akakubo N,Nakano M,Watanabe M,Ohne K,Kubota S,Kohno S,Ota H

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Klinefelter's syndrome (KS) is the most common sex chromosome abnormality identified in human males. This syndrome is generally associated with infertility. Men with KS may have a 47,XXY or a 46,XY/47,XXY karyotype. Studies carried out in humans and mice suggest that only XY cells are able to enter and complete meiosi...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Pinton A,Barasc H,Raymond Letron I,Bordedebat M,Mary N,Massip K,Bonnet N,Calgaro A,Dudez AM,Feve K,Riquet J,Yerle M,Ducos A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the zebra finch, 2 alternative morphs regarding centromere position were described for chromosome 6. This polymorphism was interpreted to be the result of a pericentric inversion, but other causes of the centromere repositioning were not ruled out. We used immunofluorescence localization to examine the distribution...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： del Priore L,Pigozzi MI

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the origin and evolution of naturally occurring polyploids, we performed phylogenetic analyses of nuclear ribosomal DNA spacers combined with molecular cytogenetics in 55 accessions of 27 taxa of the oat genus Helictochloa. A complex pattern of reticulate evolution was revealed with many diploid species and e...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Winterfeld G,Schneider J,Perner K,Röser M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The suborder Serpentes is divided into 2 infraorders, Scolecophidia and Alethinophidia, which diverged at an early stage of snake diversification. In this study, we examined karyotypes of 4 scolecophidian species (Letheobia simonii, Xerotyphlops vermicularis, Indotyphlops braminus, and Myriopholis macrorhyncha) and pe...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Matsubara K,Kumazawa Y,Ota H,Nishida C,Matsuda Y

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variations of DNA sequences in the human genome range from large, microscopically visible chromosome anomalies to single nucleotide changes. Submicroscopic genomic copy number variations, i.e. chromosomal imbalances which are undetectable by conventional cytogenetic analysis, play an intriguing clinical role. In this ...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Riccardi F,Rivolta GF,Uliana V,Grati FR,La Starza R,Marcato L,Di Perna C,Quintavalle G,Garavelli L,Rosato S,Sammarelli G,Neri TM,Tagliaferri A,Martorana D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aegilops mutica Boiss., a diploid species (2n = 2x = 14, TT), has been rarely studied before. In this research, a hexaploid wheat (cv. Chinese Spring)-Ae. mutica partial amphiploid and a wheat-Ae. mutica addition line were characterized by chromosome karyotyping, FISH using oligonucleotides Oligo-pTa535-1, Oligo-pSc11...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Liu C,Li GR,Gong WP,Li GY,Han R,Li HS,Song JM,Liu AF,Cao XY,Chu XS,Yang ZJ,Huang CY,Zhao ZD,Liu JJ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of heterochromatin begins in the differentiating cells. The aim of this work was to study changes of satellite DNA distribution, transcriptional activity and interaction with certain proteins in mouse embryonic stem cells after induction with retinoic acid. We found that pericentromeric satellites entere...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Enukashvily NI,Malashicheva AB,Waisertreiger IS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiation-induced chromosome damage can be measured in interphase using the Premature Chromosome Condensation (PCC) technique. With the introduction of a new PCC technique using the potent phosphatase inhibitor calyculin-A, chromosomes can be condensed within five minutes, and it is now possible to examine the early d...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Kawata T,Ito H,Uno T,Saito M,Yamamoto S,Furusawa Y,Durante M,George K,Wu H,Cucinotta FA

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 'centromere-from-telomere' hypothesis proposed by Villasante et al. [2007a] aims to explain the evolutionary origin of the eukaryotic chromosome. The hypothesis is based on the notion that the process of eukaryogenesis was initiated by adaptive responses of the symbiont eubacterium and its archaeal host to their n...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Slijepcevic P

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is widely accepted that the H2AX histone in its phosphorylated form (gamma-H2AX) is related to the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). In several organisms, gamma-H2AX presence has been demonstrated in meiotic processes such as recombination and sex chromosome inactivation during prophase I (from leptotene t...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Cabrero J,Teruel M,Carmona FD,Camacho JP

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genets (Genetta) are a genus of African mammalian carnivorans with 14 currently recognized species, although taxonomic uncertainties remain, particularly regarding the number of species within the large-spotted genet complex. This study presents the first banded karyotype and molecular cytogenetic analysis of a geneti...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Matoso Silva R,Adega F,Kjöllerström HJ,Labuschagne K,Kotze A,Fernandes C,Chaves R,do Mar Oom M

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mismatch repair (MMR) systems are central to maintaining genome stability in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. MMR proteins play a fundamental role in avoiding mutations, primarily by removing misincorporation errors that occur during DNA replication. MMR proteins also act during genetic recombination in steps that include ...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Surtees JA,Argueso JL,Alani E

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Mx gene was originally found in laboratory mice in an infection experiment using influenza virus (Lindermann, 1962). Almost all of the mouse strains in that experiment died from the infection, and only the A2G strain had resistance to the virus. This resistant character was shown to be inherited as a single autoso...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Watanabe T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A physical chromosome mapping of the H1 histone and 5S and 18S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes was performed in interspecific hybrids of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans and P. reticulatum. The results showed that 5S rRNA clusters were located in the terminal region of 2 chromosomes. H1 histone and 18S ribosomal genes were co-l...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Hashimoto DT,Ferguson-Smith MA,Rens W,Prado FD,Foresti F,Porto-Foresti F

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In animals, supernumerary chromosomes and their evolution have mostly been studied in sexual reproducing species. In the present study, for the first time, the natural distribution and stability of supernumerary microchromosomes were investigated in the unisexual fish species Poecilia formosa. Natural habitats through...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Lamatsch DK,Nanda I,Schlupp I,Epplen JT,Schmid M,Schartl M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification of individual dog chromosomes is problematic because the 38 pairs of autosomes are small and acrocentric. Here we describe the design and application of a FISH tool that enables definitive identification of each dog autosome in a normal karyotype, without relying on subjective interpretation of DAPI...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Courtay-Cahen C,Griffiths LA,Hudson R,Starkey M

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experimental approach using monoclonal anti-5-methylcytosine (5-MeC) antibodies and indirect immunofluorescence was elaborated for detecting 5-MeC-rich chromosome regions in anuran chromosomes. This technique was applied to mitotic metaphases of 6 neotropical frog species belonging to 6 genera and 4 families. The h...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Schmid M,Steinlein C

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunolabeling using site-specific antibodies against phosphorylated histone H3 at serine 10 or serine 28 revealed in plants an almost similar temporal and spatial pattern of both post-translational modification sites at mitosis and meiosis. During the first meiotic division the entire chromosomes are highly H3 phosph...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Gernand D,Demidov D,Houben A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:LINE-1 (L1) retrotransposons constitute the dominant category of transposons in mammalian genomes. L1 elements are active in the vast majority of mammals, and only a few cases of L1 extinction have been documented. The only possible case of extinction in primates was suggested for South American spider monkeys. Howeve...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Sookdeo A,Ruiz-García M,Schneider H,Boissinot S

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coamplification of multiple segments of chromosome 2, including an MYCN-bearing segment, was examined in 2 cancer cell lines, NCI-H69 (lung cancer) and IMR-32 (neuroblastoma). High-resolution array-CGH analysis revealed 13 and 6 highly amplified segments located at different sites in chromosome 2 in NCI-H69 and IMR-32...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Kitada K,Aida S,Aikawa S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00