Efficacy of a basal bolus insulin protocol to treat prednisolone-induced hyperglycaemia in hospitalised patients.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute poisoning accounts for a significant proportion of the total burden of disease worldwide. While the rate of poisoning fatalities in New Zealand is comparable to other industrialised countries, demographic trends in incidence, particularly including socio-economic indicators and substances involved, are...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Peiris-John R,Kool B,Ameratunga S

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low socioeconomic status is associated with cardiovascular diseases, and an association with atrial fibrillation (AF) could guide screening. AIM:To investigate if indices of advantage/disadvantage (IAD), index of education/occupation (IEO) and index of economic resources were associated with incident AF, in...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Ramkumar S,Ochi A,Yang H,Nerlekar N,D'Elia N,Potter EL,Murray IC,Nattraj N,Wang Y,Marwick TH

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tobacco cessation after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) substantially improves outcome but how effective individual programmes are needs to be established. To date, few studies have examined this factor. AIMS:To assess the outcome of two smoking cessation programmes after AMI. METHODS:One hundred and nin...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Feeney GF,McPherson A,Connor JP,McAlister A,Young MR,Garrahy P

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To ascertain the prevalence of HER2/neu-positive early breast cancer (EBC), utilisation of adjuvant trastuzumab and incidence of cardiac toxicity in a community private hospital setting. METHODS:Prospective data collected by breast oncologist and surgeons in all women diagnosed with EBC at the Mount Hospital (MH) ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Chan A,McGregor SR

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-invasive ventilation refers to a number of respiratory support strategies commonly used in critical care settings. This paper describes the principles of non-invasive ventilation, the practicalities of its use and the evidence for its use in a number of common acute conditions. ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Cross AM

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:This study aimed to report the clinical characteristics and outcomes of Australian patients treated with eculizumab for atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS). METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was undertaken of all patients in Australia treated with eculizumab provided in a compassionate access...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Mallett A,Hughes P,Szer J,Tuckfield A,Van Eps C,Cambell SB,Hawley C,Burke J,Kausman J,Hewitt I,Parnham A,Ford S,Isbel N

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population-based studies of the prevalence of all functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID) using the Rome II criteria are lacking. It is also not certain whether subjects who meet the Rome II criteria for an FGID are different in terms of demographic and psychological characteristics from those subjects ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Boyce PM,Talley NJ,Burke C,Koloski NA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of brentuximab peri-allogeneic transplantation in patients with relapsed and/or refractory CD30 positive lymphomas remains poorly defined. AIM:To assess the outcome of use of brentuximab as a bridge to allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) in patient with relapsed/refractory CD30+ classic Hodg...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Mediwake H,Morris K,Curley C,Butler J,Kennedy G

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is accumulating evidence that point-of-care delivery of clinical information such as evidence-based medicine, practice guidelines and drug information can streamline clinical practice and reduce preventable errors. In Australia, hospital-based physicians have -generally been slow to fully use these resources to ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Wilcox RA,Whitham EM

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbimazole is a drug that is widely used for hyperthyroid disorders, such as Graves' disease. Agranulocytosis is a rare idiosyncratic adverse reaction to the drug which is potentially fatal. This report describes a patient with a history of successfully treated pyoderma gangrenosum, who developed agranulocytosis 3 we...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Yip G,Ekinci E,Lee ST,Jerums G,Grossmann M

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the first published case of aggressive diffuse large B-cell (non-Hodgkin) lymphoma in a 35-year-old pregnant woman who had Crohn disease and was taking long-term thiopurine therapy: the patient developed placental insufficiency, and there was intrauterine fetal death. ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Chen G,Crispin P,Cherian M,Dahlstrom JE,Sethna FF,Kaye G,Pavli P,Subramaniam K

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are an increasingly prescribed class of medication for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Euglycaemic diabetic ketoacidosis (euDKA) has been reported in association with SGLT2i use. Clinicians need to understand how to recognise and treat this complication. We describe three ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Isaacs M,Tonks KT,Greenfield JR

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High concentration oxygen is commonly administered during acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). The aim of this study was to determine the association between oxygen, severity markers and poor outcomes in AECOPD. METHODS:In an audit of patients with AECOPD arriving by ambula...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Wijesinghe M,Perrin K,Healy B,Hart K,Clay J,Weatherall M,Beasley R

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is no valid cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk prediction equation for Australians with diabetes. The aim of this study is to develop and validate a multivariate risk function for 5-year cardiovascular risk prediction in Australian type 2 diabetes patients. METHODS:The Fremantle Diabetes Study is a com...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Davis WA,Knuiman MW,Davis TM

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The rate of hospital admissions for cirrhosis increased 1.3-fold during 2008-2016 in Queensland. Alcohol misuse was a contributing factor for cirrhosis in 55% of admissions and 40% of patients had at least one comorbidity. AIM:This paper examines the temporal change in aetiology of liver disease and presenc...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Valery PC,McPhail S,Stuart KA,Hartel G,Clark PJ,O'Beirne J,Skoien R,Rahman T,Moser C,Powell EE

更新日期：2020-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Teaching, mentoring and supervision (TMS) are fundamental skills with a specific commitment within the Royal Australasian College of Physicians (RACP) professional practice framework. The new basic training standards include 'use of appropriate educational techniques to facilitate the learning of peers, juni...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Chapman L,Mysko C,Coombridge H

更新日期：2020-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Laura was unusual. She had always been different and at times difficult. She was born with a genetic disorder, diagnosed as 1p36 deletion syndrome when she was 21 years old. At 23 she suffered her first cardiac arrest at home and entered the hospital system for the first time apart from infancy. After initially appear...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Tandy PA

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Australia, mutations in epidermal growth factor mutations (EGFR) occur in 15% of patients diagnosed with non-small-cell lung cancer and are found with higher frequency in female, non-smokers of Asian ethnicity. Activating mutations in the EGFR gene are rarely described in SCLC. We present two cases of de novo EGFR ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Thai A,Chia PL,Russell PA,Do H,Dobrovic A,Mitchell P,John T

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia occurring in 2% of the population. It is known that AF increases morbidity and limits quality of life. The CHA2 DS2 VASc score (congestive heart failure/left ventricular dysfunction, hypertension, age ≥75 (doubled), diabetes, stroke (doubled), vascular d...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Mlodawska E,Tomaszuk-Kazberuk A,Lopatowska P,Kaminski M,Musial WJ

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To improve organ donation processes and outcomes, many Australian hospitals have introduced donation after cardiac death (DCD) following the 2010 publication of the National Protocol for DCD. As emergency clinicians play a significant role in identifying potential DCD donors, it is critical to assess their support and...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Marck CH,Neate SL,Weiland TJ,Hickey BB,Jelinek GA

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imatinib mesylate (IM) is currently used as the first therapeutic choice against chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML). Because IM poorly penetrates the blood-brain barrier, IM-treated CML patients may have a potential risk of central nervous system (CNS) involvement. Here we report a case with lymphoid blast crisis iso...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Isobe Y,Sugimoto K,Masuda A,Hamano Y,Oshimi K

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune inflammatory rheumatic diseases (AIIRD), such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis are often complicated by infection, which results in significant morbidity and mortality. The increased risk of infection is probably due to a combination of immunosuppressive effects of the...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Wong PKK,Bagga H,Barrett C,Hanrahan P,Johnson D,Katrib A,Leder K,Marabani M,Pentony P,Riordan J,White R,Young L

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stereotactic radiation therapy has emerged as an alternative to conventional radiotherapy for treatment of Cushing disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of this treatment. Records of patients with Cushing disease treated with stereotactic radiation were reviewed. Seventeen patients ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Wein L,Dally M,Bach LA

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, management of hypertension has concentrated on lowering elevated blood pressure. However, the target has shifted to reducing absolute cardiovascular (CV) risk. It is estimated that two in three Australian adults have three or more CV risk factors at the same time. Moderate reductions in several risk factor...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Sindone A,Erlich J,Lee C,Newman H,Suranyi M,Roger SD

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression, ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease are important causes of morbidity and are among the leading contributors to global health burden. These conditions often occur in the same patient, resulting in considerably greater effect on health than combinations of chronic diseases without depression...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Ziegelstein RC,Parakh K,Sakhuja A,Bhat U

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Informed consent is a mainstay of clinical practice, with both moral and legal forces. Material disclosure about extreme treatments, however, is unlikely to convey the full impact of the experience of treatment. Informed consent may be flawed under such circumstances. The aims of this study were to compare e...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Little M,Jordens CF,McGrath C,Montgomery K,Lipworth W,Kerridge I

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cross-sectional survey of 265 adult patients with haematological malignancy, haemoglobinopathy or human immunodeficiency virus was performed to determine the potential risk of infection from animal exposures. One hundred and thirty-seven (52%) owned an animal; the majority were dogs (74%) and cats (39%), but 14% own...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Gurry GA,Campion V,Premawardena C,Woolley I,Shortt J,Bowden DK,Kaplan Z,Dendle C

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The NSW Clinical Excellence commission introduced the "Between the Flags" program in response to the death of a young patient as a system wide approach for early detection and management of the deteriorating patient in all 242 NSW hospitals. The impact of BTF implementation on the 35 larger hospitals with IC...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Bhonagiri D,Lander H,Green M,Straney L,Jones D,Pilcher D

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Both hip fractures and vitamin D (25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-OHD)) deficiency are more common in winter in regions with temperate climates, but few data exist for a sub-tropical climate. In a South East Queensland tertiary hospital over a 7-year period, there were significantly more hip fractures in winter than the other...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Lara Alvarez SE,Bell K,Ward N,Cooke C,Inder WJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The reported risk of depression in patients with hypomagnesaemia is controversial. AIM:The objective of this meta-analysis was to assess the association between depression and hypomagnesaemia. METHODS:A literature search was performed using MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Database and clinicaltrials.gov from inc...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Cheungpasitporn W,Thongprayoon C,Mao MA,Srivali N,Ungprasert P,Varothai N,Sanguankeo A,Kittanamongkolchai W,Erickson SB

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00