Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between motor skill and attentional reserve. Participants practiced a reaching task with the dominant upper extremity, to which a distortion of the visual feedback was applied, while a control group performed the same task without distortion. Event-related brain potentials (ERPs), elicited by auditory stimuli were recorded throughout practice. Performance, as measured by initial directional error, was initially worse relative to controls and improved over trials. Analyses of the ERPs revealed that exogenous components, N1 and P2, were undifferentiated between the groups and did not change with practice. Notably, amplitude of the novelty P3 component, an index of the involuntary orienting of attention, was initially attenuated relative to controls, but progressively increased in amplitude over trials in the learning group only. The results provide psychophysiological evidence that attentional reserve increases as a function of motor skill acquisition.
journal_name
Biol Psycholjournal_title
Biological psychologyauthors
Rietschel JC,McDonald CG,Goodman RN,Miller MW,Jones-Lush LM,Wittenberg GF,Hatfield BDdoi
10.1016/j.biopsycho.2014.10.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-12-01 00:00:00pages
349-56eissn
0301-0511issn
1873-6246pii
S0301-0511(14)00223-3journal_volume
103pub_type
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