Abstract：
:Studies testing the benefits of enriching smoking-cessation video ads with attention-grabbing sensory features have yielded variable results. Dopamine transporter gene (DAT1) has been implicated in attention deficits. We hypothesized that DAT1 polymorphism is partially responsible for this variability. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we examined brain responses to videos high or low in attention-grabbing features, indexed by "message sensation value" (MSV), in 53 smokers genotyped for DAT1. Compared to other smokers, 10/10 homozygotes showed greater neural response to High- vs. Low-MSV smoking-cessation videos in two a priori regions of interest: the right temporoparietal junction and the right ventrolateral prefrontal cortex. These regions are known to underlie stimulus-driven attentional processing. Exploratory analysis showed that the right temporoparietal response positively predicted follow-up smoking behavior indexed by urine cotinine. Our findings suggest that responses to attention-grabbing features in smoking-cessation messages is affected by the DAT1 genotype.
journal_name
Biol Psycholjournal_title
Biological psychologyauthors
Shi Z,Wang AL,Aronowitz CA,Romer D,Langleben DDdoi
10.1016/j.biopsycho.2017.07.019subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-01 00:00:00pages
125-131eissn
0301-0511issn
1873-6246pii
S0301-0511(17)30138-2journal_volume
128pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The mismatch negativity (MMN) is conceptualized as a confidence-weighted error signal elicited when a deviation violates the predicted next-state based on regularity. The mechanisms underpinning its generation remain contentious. Smaller MMN response is a robust finding in schizophrenia and reduced amplitude may impli...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2015.10.005
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Response to psychological stress can vary based on the extent to which the context is perceived as stressful, especially under different social conditions. The purpose of this preliminary study was to compare physiological stress (cortisol) and regulation (respiratory sinus arrhythmia, RSA) of 10-12 year old children ...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.12.010
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined age-related alterations in electrocortical indices of performance monitoring in a probabilistic learning situation. The results showed differences between younger and older adults in the modulation of response- and feedback-related negativities by feedback validity. In younger adults, the error-rel...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2010.10.009
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about the effects of the commonly-used oral contraceptive pill (OC) on cognition. This study compared matched healthy women across the menstrual cycle (early-follicular 'Low E/P', mid-luteal 'High E/P'), women using the combined OC, and men. The Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychologic...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.02.001
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychological, psychosomatic and neuroendocrine (in blood) responses to mental task load were investigated in relation to Type A behaviour and borderline hyperventilation. For this purpose 32 apparently healthy, male volunteers were classified on the basis of their scores on the Jenkins Activity Survey (JAS) and on a ...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(87)90032-9
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mystery surrounds the cause of large individual differences in mental imagery vividness and strength, and how these might map onto mental disorders. Here, we report the concentration of sex hormones predicts the strength and vividness of visual mental imagery. We employed an objective measure of imagery utilizing bino...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2015.02.003
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Working memory scanning and motor response speeds were assessed in chronically sleep restricted participants using the Sternberg item recognition paradigm (SIRP). Twenty-two healthy volunteers (ages 21-30) living in a controlled hospital environment were allowed either 4h of sleep opportunity (50% of habitual sleep) o...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.11.002
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Even though it is known that sleep benefits declarative memory consolidation, the role of sleep in the storage of temporal sequences has rarely been examined. Thus we explored the influence of sleep on temporal order in an episodic memory task followed by sleep or sleep deprivation. Thirty-four healthy subjects (17 me...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2012.05.012
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuroscience research indicates that individual differences in anxiety may be attributable to a neural system for threat-processing, involving the amygdala, which modulates attentional vigilance, and which is more sensitive to fearful than angry faces. Complementary cognitive studies indicate that high-anxious individ...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2007.07.005
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heart rate variability (HRV) associated with parasympathetic activity (i.e., cardiac vagal tone) is reduced in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but possible confounding effects of respiration have not been studied sufficiently. Further, reduced parasympathetic inhibition might contribute to elevated heart rate (H...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2020.107928
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Log-transformed EEG power spectral estimates (6-7, 9,10-11,18-22, and 36-44 Hz), obtained from skilled marksmen and novice shooters at sites F3, F4, C3, C4,T3, T4, P3, P4, O1, and O2 during the aiming period (6 s) of a target shooting task for each of 40 trials up to the moment of trigger pull, were contrasted to dete...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-0511(00)00047-8
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between habituation of the electrodermal orienting reaction (OR) and asymmetrical hemisphere functioning. Subjects were exposed to lateralized visual input with fear-relevant and neutral content. Skin conductance recordings were taken bilaterally. Th...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(82)90030-8
更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study the ischemic nerve block (INB) technique is investigated as a procedure for blocking afferent information in the study of the sensory control of movements. A movement replication task is used. The results suggest that the elbow, wrist and metacarpal-phalangeal joints are at three different stages of sens...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(75)90022-8
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present research investigated the effects of miscuing a shock stimulus on dishabituation of the skin conductance response and on the allocation of processing resources. In both experiments, a control group received 21 S1-S2 pairings intermixed with 23 S3-alone presentations. For the experimental group, S2 was misc...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(90)90036-v
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research has shown that frontal brain activation, assessed via electroencephalographic (EEG) asymmetry, predicts the post-exercise affective response to exercise among adults. Building on this evidence, the present study investigates the utility of resting cortical asymmetry for explaining variance in the affective re...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2009.08.003
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A mother's cortisol secretion is importantly associated with her own mental health and her infant's cortisol secretion. This study investigated the influences of maternal history of care and maternal DRD2, SLC6A3, and OXTR genotypes on maternal cortisol in the context of infant stress. A community sample of 296 mother...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2017.09.004
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect that motivationally relevant stimuli have on processes of attentional engagement and disengagement was investigated during two modified peripheral cueing paradigms. Sexual, mutilation, threatening, and neutral stimuli served as peripheral cues in both experiments. Responses were made to target location in E...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2007.12.007
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two types of biofeedback (BF), tomographic electroencephalogram (EEG) neurofeedback (NF) and electromyographic biofeedback (EMG-BF), both with phasic and tonic protocols, were compared for treatment effects and specificity in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Thirteen children with ADHD trained their br...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.10.008
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have generated a four-system structure proposed as a replacement for Sokolov's unitary OR concept. This conceptualisation developed from a logical consideration of stimulus--response relationships based upon mean response magnitudes over subjects, and paid no attention to individual response types. It i...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(79)90045-0
更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The time course of shifting visual spatial attention to flickering stimuli in the left and right visual hemifield was investigated. The goal was to test whether an instructive peripheral salient cue located close to the newly to-be-attended location triggers faster shifts per se compared to a central cue. Besides beha...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2007.11.003
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our various daily activities continually require regulation of our internal state. These regulatory processes covary with changes in High Frequency Heart Rate Variability (HF-HRV), a marker of parasympathetic activity. Specifically, incidental increases in HF-HRV accompany positive social engagement behavior and proso...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2016.07.004
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increased vascular reactivity to stress has been suggested to contribute to the greater risk for developing hypertension in African Americans. Here, we examined the way (hemodynamic profile) and the extent to which (compensation deficit) cardiac output and total peripheral resistance compensate for each other in deter...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.12.003
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated differences in nervous system activity and in psychological and behavioural variables between the "baseline" follicular and the premenstrual phases. Twenty women with severe premenstrual syndrome were compared with 20 non-sufferers (10 from each group in each cycle phase). The Patient groups ha...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(92)90027-r
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a previous study it was found that infrequent deviant visual stimuli, in a series of standards, elicited event-related potentials (ERPs) with enhanced P2-N2s and P3 amplitudes, suggesting that these parameters reflect processes related to the orienting reaction (OR). In the present study a similar oddball series wa...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(92)90026-q
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of night-shift work and noise on arousal and stress reactions have, to date, been investigated separately. The aim of this study was to compare their psychophysiological effects in combination. Twenty-four male student subjects continuously performed ten hours of visual display tasks per 24 h under highl...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(95)05164-3
更新日期：1996-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The type of threat shown in an image influences the emotional salience of unpleasant images. Seventy-four participants (21 male) rated high threat, moderate threat, and neutral images featuring reptiles, firearms, or humans as electroencephalographic activity was recorded. The magnitude of P3b amplitudes coincided wit...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2019.107788
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been demonstrated repeatedly that the evaluation of a face is not only influenced by the social message that is signaled by the face's emotional expression, but also by other social factors such as ethnicity or group membership. Studies in the field of startle research, however, have hitherto investigated only ...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.12.009
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cool vehicle cabin temperatures can induce short-term non-hypothermic cold stress. The current study created a cold condition to examine the impact of cold stress on driving behavior. Forty-four participants drove a high-fidelity driving simulator during a thermal neutral or local torso cooled condition. Participants ...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2016.09.011
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interhemispheric transfer measured via differences in right- or left-handed motoric responses to lateralized visual stimuli, known as the crossed-uncrossed difference (CUD), is one way of identifying patterns of processing that are vital for understanding the transfer of neural signals. Examination of interhemispheric...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.05.008
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four experiments investigated Pearce and Hall's (1980) proposal that a decrease in the predictive accuracy of a stimulus restores stimulus associability as reflected by increased orienting and controlled processing. The experiments examined the effects of miscuing or omission on stimulus associability as assessed by s...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(89)90093-8
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
