Non-coding RNA regulation in pathogenic bacteria located inside eukaryotic cells.

abstract：:Histoplasmosis is one of the most frequent systemic mycosis in HIV patients. In these patients, histoplasmosis has high rates of morbidity/mortality if diagnosis and treatment are delayed. Despite its relevance, there is a paucity of information concerning the interaction between Histoplasma capsulatum and the human h...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Almeida MA,Almeida-Paes R,Guimarães AJ,Valente RH,Soares CMA,Zancopé-Oliveira RM

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Occurrence of non-Candida albicans Candida (NCAC) species that are associated with elevated MIC values and therapeutic failures are increasing. As a result, timely and accurate means of identification to the species level is becoming an essential part of diagnostic practices in clinical settings. In this study, 301 cl...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Arastehfar A,Daneshnia F,Kord M,Roudbary M,Zarrinfar H,Fang W,Hashemi SJ,Najafzadeh MJ,Khodavaisy S,Pan W,Liao W,Badali H,Rezaie S,Zomorodian K,Hagen F,Boekhout T

更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell envelope of pathogenic bacteria is a barrier against host environmental conditions and immunity molecules, as well as the site where many virulence factors are assembled. Extracytoplasmic stress responses (ESRs) have evolved to help maintain its integrity in conditions where it might be compromised. These ESR...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Flores-Kim J,Darwin AJ

更新日期：2012-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid-state fermentation of feedstuffs by Bacillus subtilis MA139 can reduce insoluble dietary fiber content in vitro and improve growth performance in pigs. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary corn bran (CB) fermented by B. subtilis on growth performance and gut microbiota composition in fi...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Liu P,Zhao J,Guo P,Lu W,Geng Z,Levesque CL,Johnston LJ,Wang C,Liu L,Zhang J,Ma N,Qiao S,Ma X

更新日期：2017-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHI) is an opportunistic bacterial pathogen of the human respiratory tract and is a leading cause of respiratory infections in children and adults. NTHI is considered to be an extracellular pathogen, but has consistently been observed within and between human respiratory epithelia...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Clementi CF,Murphy TF

更新日期：2011-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) represents the etiological agent for several human malignancies, including Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), primary effusion lymphoma (PEL), and multicentric Castleman's disease (MCD), which are mostly seen in immunocompromised patients. In fact, KSHV has developed many strategies ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Barrett L,Chen J,Dai L,Plaisance-Bonstaff K,Del Valle L,Qin Z

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic and endemic mycoses are considered life-threatening respiratory diseases which are caused by a group of dimorphic fungal pathogens belonging to the genera Histoplasma, Coccidioides, Blastomyces, Paracoccidioides, Talaromyces, and the newly described pathogen Emergomyces. T-cell mediated immunity, mainly T hel...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Puerta-Arias JD,Mejía SP,González Á

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite decades of dedicated research, there remains a dire need for new drugs against tuberculosis (TB). Current therapies are generations old and problematic. Resistance to these existing therapies results in an ever-increasing burden of patients with disease that is difficult or impossible to treat. Novel chemical ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Butman HS,Kotzé TJ,Dowd CS,Strauss E

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Flavobacterium psychrophilum is the etiological agent of bacterial coldwater disease and the rainbow trout fry syndrome in salmonid aquaculture worldwide. However, there have been few studies into the capacity of F. psychrophilum to form biofilms and how these cellular accretions differ from planktonic cells or how th...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Levipan HA,Avendaño-Herrera R

更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are the standard therapy for gastroesophageal reflux disease. In adults, PPI treatment is associated with Clostridium difficile infections (CDI). In contrast to adults the microbiome of infants develops from sterility at birth toward an adult-like profile in the first years of life. The e...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Castellani C,Singer G,Kashofer K,Huber-Zeyringer A,Flucher C,Kaiser M,Till H

更新日期：2017-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased numbers of peripheral blood mononucleocytes (PBMC) and increased IFN-γ secretion following in vitro challenge of blood samples with soluble Leishmania antigen (SLA), have been proposed as biomarkers of specific cell-mediated immunity, indicating that treatment of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) has been successf...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Botana L,Matía B,San Martin JV,Romero-Maté A,Castro A,Molina L,Fernandez L,Ibarra-Meneses A,Aguado M,Sánchez C,Horrillo L,Chicharro C,Nieto J,Ortega S,Ruiz-Giardin JM,Carrillo E,Moreno J

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccination remains a major tool for prevention and progression of Johne's disease, a chronic enteritis of ruminants worldwide. Currently there is only one licensed vaccine within the United States and two vaccines licensed internationally against Johne's disease. All licensed vaccines reduce fecal shedding of Mycobac...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Lamont EA,Talaat AM,Coussens PM,Bannantine JP,Grohn YT,Katani R,Li LL,Kapur V,Sreevatsan S

更新日期：2014-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Burkholderia cenocepacia is an opportunistic respiratory pathogen of individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF). Some strains of B. cenocepacia are highly transmissible and resistant to almost all antibiotics. Approximately one-third of B. cenocepacia infected CF patients go on to develop fatal "cepacia syndrome." During t...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Ganesan S,Sajjan US

更新日期：2012-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal microbiota plays important roles in esophageal cancer. Esophagectomy, as the most important therapeutic way, contributes to changes of esophageal microbiome. However, there are few studies examining the esophageal microbiome and the metabolic changes before and after esophagectomy. The present study charact...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Li D,He R,Hou G,Ming W,Fan T,Chen L,Zhang L,Jiang W,Wang W,Lu Z,Feng H,Geng Q

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last few decades, concepts of protein intrinsic disorder have been implicated in different biological processes. Recent studies have suggested that intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) provide structural plasticity and functional diversity to viral proteins that are involved in rapid replication and immun...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Giri R,Kumar D,Sharma N,Uversky VN

更新日期：2016-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Dermatophytosis is one of the most common human infections affecting both immunocompetent individuals and immunocompromised patients, in whom the disease is more aggressive and can reach deep tissues. Over the last decades, cases of deep dermatophytosis have increased and the dermatophyte-host interplay remains poorly...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Almeida DF,Fraga-Silva TF,Santos AR,Finato AC,Marchetti CM,Golim MA,Lara VS,Arruda MS,Venturini J

更新日期：2017-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Intraocular tuberculosis (IOTB), an extrapulmonary manifestation of tuberculosis of the eye, has unique and varied clinical presentations with poorly understood pathogenesis. As it is a significant cause of inflammation and visual morbidity, particularly in TB endemic countries, it is essential to study th...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Abhishek S,Saikia UN,Gupta A,Bansal R,Gupta V,Singh N,Laal S,Verma I

更新日期：2018-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2019, the United States Food and Drug Administration accorded restricted approval to Sanofi Pasteur's Dengvaxia, a live attenuated vaccine (LAV) for dengue fever, a mosquito-borne viral disease, caused by four antigenically distinct dengue virus serotypes (DENV 1-4). The reason for this limited approval is the conc...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Shukla R,Ramasamy V,Shanmugam RK,Ahuja R,Khanna N

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus anthracis, the causative agent of anthrax, has been a focus of study in host-pathogen dynamics since the nineteenth century. While the interaction between anthrax and host macrophages has been extensively modeled, comparatively little is known about the effect of anthrax on the immune function of neutrophils,...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Liu JZ,Ali SR,Bier E,Nizet V

更新日期：2018-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is a deep tissue infection with a high mortality occurring mostly in immunocompromised patients. To investigate the pathology of patients with IA it may be important to determine the genotype of the invasive isolate of Aspergillus, however available tissues for study are often formalin fixe...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： de Groot T,Hagen F,Vreuls W,Verweij PE,Chowdhary A,Meis JF

更新日期：2018-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-optimal vaginal microbiota, as observed in bacterial vaginosis (BV), is typically characterized by a depletion of beneficial lactobacilli and an abundance of numerous anaerobes. These non-optimal conditions are associated with subclinical cervicovaginal inflammation and an increased risk of HIV infection compared ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Delgado-Diaz DJ,Tyssen D,Hayward JA,Gugasyan R,Hearps AC,Tachedjian G

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Burkholderia pseudomallei is the causative agent of melioidosis, a rare disease of biodefense concern with high mortality and extreme difficulty in treatment. No human vaccines are available that protect against B. pseudomallei infection, and with the current limitations of antibiotic treatment, the development of new...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Van Zandt KE,Tuanyok A,Keim PS,Warren RL,Gelhaus HC

更新日期：2012-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:HIGHLIGHTS What is already known about this subject?Celiac disease (CD) has a high clinical and histological diversity and the mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain elusive.H. pylori is a bacterium that chronically infect gastric and duodenal mucosa activating both a Th1/Th17 and T-reg pathways.The role of H. p...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Lucero Y,Oyarzún A,O'Ryan M,Quera R,Espinosa N,Valenzuela R,Simian D,Alcalde E,Arce C,Farfán MJ,Vergara AF,Gajardo I,Mendez J,Carrasco J,Errázuriz G,Gonzalez M,Ossa JC,Maiza E,Perez-Bravo F,Castro M,Araya M

更新日期：2017-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) is a significant human pathogen. Upon infection, HSV-1 expresses its immediate early (IE) genes, and the IE transcription factor ICP4 (infectious cell protein-4) plays a pivotal role in initiating the downstream gene-expression cascade. Using live-cell time-lapse fluorescence microscopy,...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Chaturvedi S,Engel R,Weinberger L

更新日期：2020-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Several studies suggested an important role of the gut microbiota in the pathophysiology of neurological disorders, implying that alteration of the gut microbiota might serve as a treatment strategy. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is currently the most effective gut microbiota intervention and an a...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Vendrik KEW,Ooijevaar RE,de Jong PRC,Laman JD,van Oosten BW,van Hilten JJ,Ducarmon QR,Keller JJ,Kuijper EJ,Contarino MF

更新日期：2020-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:While microbiome plays key roles in the etiology of multiple sclerosis (MS), its mechanism remains elusive. Here, we conducted a comprehensive metagenome-wide association study (MWAS) of the relapsing-remitting MS gut microbiome (ncase = 26, ncontrol = 77) in the Japanese population, by using whole-genome shotgun sequ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Kishikawa T,Ogawa K,Motooka D,Hosokawa A,Kinoshita M,Suzuki K,Yamamoto K,Masuda T,Matsumoto Y,Nii T,Maeda Y,Nakamura S,Inohara H,Mochizuki H,Okuno T,Okada Y

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Additional research on soft ticks in the family Argasidae is needed to bridge the knowledge gap relative to hard ticks of the family Ixodidae; especially, the molecular mechanisms of Ornithodoros biology. Ornithodoros species are vectors of human and animal pathogens that include tick-borne relapsing fever spirochetes...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Armstrong BA,Kneubehl AR,Mitchell RD 3rd,Krishnavajhala A,Teel PD,Pérez de León AA,Lopez JE

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) causes Johne's disease, a chronic granulomatous enteritis in ruminants. Furthermore, infections of humans with MAP have been reported and a possible association with Crohn's disease and diabetes type I is currently discussed. MAP owns large sequence polymorphisms (...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Meißner T,Eckelt E,Basler T,Meens J,Heinzmann J,Suwandi A,Oelemann WM,Trenkamp S,Holst O,Weiss S,Bunk B,Spröer C,Gerlach GF,Goethe R

更新日期：2014-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron is an absolute requirement for both the host and most pathogens alike and is needed for normal cellular growth. The acquisition of iron by biological systems is regulated to circumvent toxicity of iron overload, as well as the growth deficits imposed by iron deficiency. In addition, hosts, such as humans, need to...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Fourie R,Kuloyo OO,Mochochoko BM,Albertyn J,Pohl CH

更新日期：2018-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Rift Valley fever (RVF) is endemic to sub-Saharan Africa, and has spread into Madagascar, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Yemen. Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) of the family Bunyaviridae, genus Phlebovirus causes hemorrhagic fever, neurological disorders or blindness in humans, and high rate abortion and fetal malformation i...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Indran SV,Ikegami T

更新日期：2012-10-26 00:00:00