Stability of daily home-based measures of postural control over an 8-week period in highly functioning older adults.

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine and compare systemic arterial stiffness responses in humans to acute continuous and interval low-intensity exercise. METHODS:Fifteen healthy young men (21.2 ± 0.4 years) underwent non-exercise control (CON), continuous exercise (CE), and interval exercise trial (IE) in a randomized balanced self-con...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Wang H,Zhang T,Zhu W,Wu H,Yan S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the accuracy of practical indirect methods (i.e., recreational football match and estimation equations) in assessing individual maximal heart rate (HRmax) in recreational football players. Sixty-two untrained male participants engaged in a recreational football intervention (age 39.3 ± 5.8 years, VO2...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Póvoas S,Krustrup P,Castagna C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the acute effect of talocrural joint position on muscle activity and gross mechanical efficiency (GE). Eleven trained cyclists participated in three randomized 6-min cycling bouts at approximately 80% of maximal aerobic capacity on an electromagnetically braked cycle ergometer ...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Cannon DT,Kolkhorst FW,Cipriani DJ

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Garcia-Tabar I,Eclache JP,Aramendi JF,Gorostiaga EM

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to test if the consumption of creatine incorporated in food bars modifies creatine plasma kinetics, erythrocyte retention and loss in urine and in feces when compared with its consumption in the form of an aqueous solution (AS). Seventeen healthy young men ingested 2 g creatine either ...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Deldicque L,Décombaz J,Zbinden Foncea H,Vuichoud J,Poortmans JR,Francaux M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limited evidence suggests renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) polymorphisms alter the blood pressure (BP) response to aerobic exercise training. We examined if RAAS polymorphisms influenced postexercise hypotension in men with high normal to Stage 1 hypertension. Forty-seven men (44.2+/-1.4 years, 145.1+/-1.6/...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Blanchard BE,Tsongalis GJ,Guidry MA,LaBelle LA,Poulin M,Taylor AL,Maresh CM,Devaney J,Thompson PD,Pescatello LS

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limited research documents if new and existing interactive computer gaming "exergaming" increase energy expenditure and cardio-respiratory costs comparable to common exercise modalities. To address this, healthy male volunteers (n = 15) completed six by 12-min test elements: PlayStation2 (PS2(hand)), Nintendo Wii boxi...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Jordan M,Donne B,Fletcher D

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Hereditary connective tissue disorders (HCTDs), such as classic Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (cEDS) and Marfan syndrome (MS) share overlapping features like hypermobility and tissue fragility. In clinical practice it remains a challenge to distinguish children and adolescents with HCTD from healthy children. The purp...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Jensen JK,Nygaard RH,Svensson RB,Hove HD,Magnusson SP,Kjær M,Couppé C

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Space flight is a new experience for humans. Humans adapt if not perfectly, rather well to life without gravity. There is a reductive remodeling of the musculo-skeletal system. Protein is lost from muscles and calcium from bones with anti-gravity functions. The observed biochemical and physiological changes reflect th...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Stein TP

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate how much the distance between stimulation electrodes affects the knee extension torque in tetanic, electrically elicited contractions. METHODS:Current pulses of progressively larger amplitude, from 0 mA to maximally tolerated intensities, were delivered at 20 pps to...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Vieira TM,Potenza P,Gastaldi L,Botter A

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of superimposed electromyostimulation (E) during cycling on the acute hormonal and metabolic response, as E might be a useful tool to intensify endurance training without performing high external workloads. METHODS:Thirteen subjects participated in t...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Wahl P,Hein M,Achtzehn S,Bloch W,Mester J

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The current study sought to investigate the role of recovery intensity on the physiological and perceptual responses during cycling-based aerobic high-intensity interval training. METHODS:Fourteen well-trained cyclists ([Formula: see text]: 62 ± 9 mL kg-1 min-1) completed seven laboratory visits. At visit 1, t...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Fennell CRJ,Hopker JG

更新日期：2020-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we examine the literature in light of the mechanical principles that govern linear accelerated running. While the scientific literature concerning sprint mechanics is comprehensive, these principles of fundamental mechanics present some pitfalls which can (and does) lead to misinterpretations of findin...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Haugen T,McGhie D,Ettema G

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isometric unilateral elbow extension training was conducted for 10 weeks (3 times per week) on 12 young adult men to investigate the effects of equivolume exercise programs with different combinations of intensity and duration on the morphological and functional aspects of the triceps brachii muscle. One group of 6 su...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Kanehisa H,Nagareda H,Kawakami Y,Akima H,Masani K,Kouzaki M,Fukunaga T

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake. ...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Hill M,Puddiford M,Talbot C,Price M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of squat training with different depths on lower limb muscle volumes. METHODS:Seventeen males were randomly assigned to a full squat training group (FST, n = 8) or half squat training group (HST, n = 9). They completed 10 weeks (2 days per week) of squat tra...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Kubo K,Ikebukuro T,Yata H

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the physiological and gender determinants of the age-related loss of muscle power in 31 healthy middle-aged adults (aged 40-55 years), 28 healthy older adults (70-85 years) and 34 mobility-limited older adults (70-85 years). We hypothesized that leg extensor muscle power would be significantly ...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Reid KF,Doros G,Clark DJ,Patten C,Carabello RJ,Cloutier GJ,Phillips EM,Krivickas LS,Frontera WR,Fielding RA

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present investigation has been designed to confirm the effect of instruction (hard-and-fast instruction compared to fast instruction) upon maximal voluntary isometric force (MVF) and maximal rate of force development (MRFD) in muscle groups which differ with regards to muscle mass and usage. In addition, we took a...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Sahaly R,Vandewalle H,Driss T,Monod H

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When muscle is artificially activated, as with electromyostimulation (EMS), action potentials are evoked in both intramuscular nerve branches and cutaneous receptors, therefore activating spinal motoneurons reflexively. Maximal soleus and gastrocnemii H- and T-reflex and the respective mechanical output were thus quan...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Maffiuletti NA,Pensini M,Scaglioni G,Ferri A,Ballay Y,Martin A

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free radical production and high catecholamine levels are implicated in the modulation of Na(+), K(+)-ATPase, and Mg(2+)-ATPase activities. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the mode of delivery on the above-mentioned enzyme activities in maternal-neonatal erythrocyte membrane. Women with normal p...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Vlachos DG,Schulpis KH,Parthimos T,Mesogitis S,Vlachos GD,Antsaklis A,Tsakiris S

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the possible role of adrenaline in the response of interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-1 receptor antagonists (ra) to extreme physiological conditions such as trauma and exercise, we examined the concentrations in the plasma of these cytokines during an adrenaline infusion. Given the fact that HIV infected patien...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Søndergaard SR,Ostrowski K,Ullum H,Pedersen BK

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the hypothesis that the duration of aerobic-based cycle exercise would affect the adaptations in substrate and metabolic regulation that occur in vastus lateralis in response to a short-term (10 day) training program. Healthy active but untrained males (n = 7) with a peak aerobic power ([Formul...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Green HJ,Burnett M,Jacobs I,Ranney D,Smith I,Tupling S

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This case study reports the results of a 6-year (2005-2010) follow-up study of a world-class rowing crew, the current world champions. The rowers were 15-16 years old and prospective competitors at the junior level when the study began in 2005, and we monitored their physical, physiological, and rowing ergometer perfo...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Mikulic P

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous assessment of mixed venous oxygen saturation (cSvO(2)) during exercise using a fiber optic pulmonary artery catheter can provide valuable information on the physiological determinants of the exercise capacity in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Since its accuracy is not well established during exe...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Sleutjes BT,Kemps HM,Thijssen EJ,van de Vosse FN,Schep G,Peters CH,Wijn PF

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regional variation in sweating over the body is widely recognised. However, most studies only measured a limited number of regions, with the use of differing thermal states across studies making a good meta-analysis to obtain a whole body map problematic. A study was therefore conducted to investigate regional sweat r...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Smith CJ,Havenith G

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of unilateral muscle fatigue induced on the hip flexors/extensors or the ankle plantar/dorsiflexors on unipedal postural stability under different visual conditions. Twenty-four healthy young women completed 2 testing sessions 1 week apart with a randomized orde...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Soleimanifar M,Salavati M,Akhbari B,Moghadam M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Electro-induced (EI) muscle actions are largely used in healthy subjects to improve motor performance, in frail/older subjects to limit sarcopenia and mobility loss, and in pathological subjects to restore functional abilities after injury and/or surgical operation. Their effects on motor output (e.g., muscle s...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Paillard T

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to employ neuro-fuzzy logic and regression calculations to determine the accuracy of prediction of the power output ( P) of the maximal lactate steady-state (MLSS) on a cycle ergometer calculated from the results of incremental tests. A group of 17 male and 17 female sports students underwent...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Smekal G,Scharl A,von Duvillard SP,Pokan R,Baca A,Baron R,Tschan H,Hofmann P,Bachl N

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute physical exercise may affect cardiac autonomic modulation hours or even days during the recovery phase. Although sleep is an essential recovery period, the information on nocturnal autonomic modulation indicated by heart rate variability (HRV) after different exercises is mostly lacking. Therefore, this study in...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Myllymäki T,Rusko H,Syväoja H,Juuti T,Kinnunen ML,Kyröläinen H

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Near-infrared finger photoplethysmograms were recorded and double-normalized pulse volumes (DNPV = DeltaV(b)/V(b); V(b) = total blood volume in the fingertip, DeltaV(b) = pulsatile component of V(b)) were calculated in ten subjects during, immersion of the contralateral hand in water at three different temperatures (4...

journal_title：European journal of applied physiology

authors： Tanaka G,Sawada Y,Yamakoshi K

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00