Identification and molecular characterization of a chitin-binding protein from the beet webworm, Loxostege sticticalis L.

Abstract:

:As the first crucial barrier in the midgut of insects, the peritrophic membrane (PM) plays an important role in preventing external invasion. PM proteins, as the major components of the PM, determine the structure and function of this membrane. A new PM protein, named LstiCBP, from the PM of Loxostege sticticalis larvae was identified using cDNA library screening. The full cDNA of LstiCBP is 2606 bp in length and contains a 2403 bp ORF that encodes an 808-amino acid preprotein with a 15-amino acid as signal peptide. The deduced protein sequence of the cDNA contains 8 cysteine-rich chitin-binding domains (CBDs). Recombinant LstiCBP was successfully expressed in BL21 cells using recombinant plasmid DNA and showed high chitin-binding activity. LstiCBP expression was detected in the midgut at both the transcriptional and translational levels; however, the biochemical and physiological functions of LstiCBP in L. sticticalis require further investigation.

journal_name

Int J Mol Sci

authors

Yin J,Yang S,Li K,Guo W,Cao Y

doi

10.3390/ijms151019147

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-10-22 00:00:00

pages

19147-61

issue

10

issn

1422-0067

pii

ijms151019147

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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