Smoking cessation alters intestinal microbiota: insights from quantitative investigations on human fecal samples using FISH.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Common Sense Model (CSM) of illness representations was used in the current study to examine the relative contribution of illness perceptions and coping strategies in explaining adjustment to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). METHODS:Participants were 80 adults consecutively attending an outpatients' cl...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Dorrian A,Dempster M,Adair P

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are associated with up-regulation of TNFα, hyperactivation of proinflammatory effector T cells (Teffs) and inefficient control by regulatory CD4(+) CD25(+) Foxp3(+) T cells (Tregs). The aim of this prospective study was to investigate the short-term impact of treatment of I...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Boschetti G,Nancey S,Sardi F,Roblin X,Flourié B,Kaiserlian D

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Previous decision analyses of inflam matory bowel diseases (IBD) have used decision trees and Markov chains. Occasionally IBD patients present with medical problems that are difficult or even impossible to phrase in terms of such established decision tools. This article aims to introduce modeling by a time-d...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Sonnenberg A,Gavin MW

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As the American population is aging, the number of older people with inflammatory bowel disease is increasing. We used clinical data from the Sinai-Helmsley Alliance for Research Excellence (SHARE), a prospective cohort, to examine disease and treatment differences in older adults. METHODS:We performed a cr...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Kochar B,Long MD,Galanko J,Raffals LE,Ananthakrishnan A,Sandler RS

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous controversy was generated over the hypothesis that a paramyxovirus such as measles or vaccination against such viruses might be causally associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to determine if Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC) subjects are more likely to be seroposit...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bernstein CN,Rawsthorne P,Blanchard JF

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been increasingly diagnosed in children and adults. Similarly, acute and chronic pancreatitis are increasingly prevalent conditions with potentially devastating consequences. There is a growing body of literature linking these 2 conditions. The purpose of this review is to provide ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Srinath AI,Gupta N,Husain SZ

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Substance use disorders (SUDs) impose a substantial individual and societal burden; however, the prevalence and associated factors in persons with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are largely unknown. We evaluated the prevalence and risk factors of SUD in an IBD cohort. METHODS:Inflammatory bowel disease pa...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Carney H,Marrie RA,Bolton JM,Patten SB,Graff LA,Bernstein CN,Kowalec K

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to determine the prevalence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in persons with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and whether having ACEs was associated with health care utilization post-IBD diagnosis. METHOD:Three hundred forty-five participants from the population-based Manitoba IBD Cohort Stu...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Witges KM,Bernstein CN,Sexton KA,Afifi T,Walker JR,Nugent Z,Lix LM

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mesalamine, 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA), is a potent antioxidant and is known to enhance peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ activity in the intestine. Our previous studies suggested reduced Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase (PI3K)/β-catenin signaling as a mechanism for 5-ASA chemoprevention in chronic ul...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Managlia E,Katzman RB,Brown JB,Barrett TA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have suggested that the downregulation of pregnane X receptor (PXR) may contribute to the susceptibility and exacerbation of Crohn's disease (CD). Because bile acid malabsorption is one of the features of CD and bile acids are potential activators of PXR, we explored the relationship between b...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Iwamoto J,Saito Y,Honda A,Miyazaki T,Ikegami T,Matsuzaki Y

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic inflammation in ulcerative colitis (UC) is a sizeable risk factor for colorectal cancer (CRC). Interleukin-13 (IL-13) is elevated in the UC mucosa and may induce dysregulated signaling in neighboring intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and thus function as a tumorogenic cytokine. METHODS:Expression o...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Mandal D,Levine AD

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Flavaglines are a family of natural compounds shown to have anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective effects in neurons and cardiomyocytes. Flavaglines target prohibitins as ligands, which are scaffold proteins that regulate mitochondrial function, cell survival, and transcription. This study tested the therapeu...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Han J,Zhao Q,Basmadjian C,Désaubry L,Theiss AL

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study was conducted to determine the implications of acute pouchitis on the long-term functional results of restorative proctocolectomy with J-pouch ileoanal anastomosis (IPAA). Between July 1988 and June 1996, 137 consecutive patients underwent IPAA for treatment of ulcerative colitis. 127 patients (93%...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hurst RD,Chung TP,Rubin M,Michelassi F

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have previously demonstrated that inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase (DP) activity partially attenuates dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) colitis in mice. The aim of this study was to further investigate the mechanisms of this protection. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Wildtype (WT) and DPIV(-/-) mice consumed 2% DSS ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Yazbeck R,Sulda ML,Howarth GS,Bleich A,Raber K,von Hörsten S,Holst JJ,Abbott CA

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Germ-free (GF) interleukin 10-deficient (IL-10) mice develop chronic colitis after colonization by normal enteric bacteria. Muc2 is the major structural component of the protective colonic mucus. Our aim was to determine whether primary or induced aberrations in Muc2 synthesis occur in GF IL-10 mice that develop colit...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Schwerbrock NM,Makkink MK,van der Sluis M,Büller HA,Einerhand AW,Sartor RB,Dekker J

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines, a large family of small chemoattractive cytokines, and their receptors play an integral role in the regulation of the immune response and homeostasis. The ability of chemokines to attract specific populations of immune cells sets them apart from other chemoattractants. Chemokines produced within the gastro...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Zimmerman NP,Vongsa RA,Wendt MK,Dwinell MB

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We sought to investigate whether variants in genes involved in bacterial sensing and autophagy (NOD2, TLR5, IRGM, ATG16L1) and the interleukin-23 signaling pathway (IL12B, IL23R, STAT3) were associated with development of antimicrobial antibodies in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). METHODS:A cohort of 61...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Murdoch TB,Xu W,Stempak JM,Landers C,Targan SR,Rotter JI,Silverberg MS

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fistulas are a common complication of Crohn's disease (CD) and are difficult to treat effectively. This study aimed to assess the effects of fistula on annual costs of healthcare and resource utilization for patients with CD. METHODS:A retrospective analysis, using the PharMetrics database, of patients with...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Cohen RD,Waters HC,Tang B,Rahman MI

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aims were to assess the impact on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of a controlled ileal release (CIR) formulation of budesonide in active Crohn's disease (CD) and further define the role of HRQOL, using the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ), in assessing outcome in CD. A randomized trial was c...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Irvine EJ,Greenberg GR,Feagan BG,Martin F,Sutherland LR,Thomson AB,Nilsson LG,Persson T

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An interleukin (IL)-10 family cytokine, IL-22 is characterized by several unique biological properties, including 1) the target restricted to innate cells; 2) the distinct expression pattern between large and small intestines; 3) alteration of the cellular source depending on several factors; 4) the dual abilities to ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Mizoguchi A

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are characterized by intermittent relapses, and their course is heterogeneous and unpredictable. Our aim was to determine the ability of protein, metabolite, or microbial biomarkers to predict relapse in patients with quiescent disease. METHODS:This prospective study enroll...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Borren NZ,Plichta D,Joshi AD,Bonilla G,Sadreyev R,Vlamakis H,Xavier RJ,Ananthakrishnan AN

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with Crohn's disease (CD) with small bowel strictures are at risk of surgery. Double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) can evaluate the status of the small intestine, and retrograde contrast through the scope enables the surgeon to obtain information beyond the reach of the scope. This study aimed to examin...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Okazaki N,Inokuchi T,Hiraoka S,Ohmori M,Takashima S,Takei D,Sugihara Y,Takahara M,Harada K,Kawano S,Okada H,Kato J

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The dinitrofluorobenzene/dinitrosulfonic acid (DNFB/DNS) model was originally described as an experimental model of intestinal inflammation resembling human ulcerative colitis (UC). Due to the absence of acceptable UC experimental models for pharmacological preclinical assays, here we examine the immune resp...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bailón E,Cueto-Sola M,Utrilla P,Nieto A,Garrido-Mesa N,Celada A,Zarzuelo A,Xaus J,Gálvez J,Comalada M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic ulcerative colitis (UC) is associated with an increased colorectal cancer risk which may be secondary to repetitive mucosal injury. Both epigenetic methylation and the classic adenoma-to-carcinoma sequence have been implicated in this malignant transformation, but the underlying molecular mechanisms ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Sanchez JA,Dejulius KL,Bronner M,Church JM,Kalady MF

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is estimated that over one million people are living with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in the United States and that 20-25% of those are children. Pediatric IBD presents with more severe and extensive disease when compared to adults. As with all pediatric chronic illnesses, the patient as well as their parents ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Donegan A,Boyle B,Crandall W,Dotson JL,Lemont C,Moon T,Kim SC

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our previous study showed that nephrolithiasis is a common complication in ulcerative colitis patients after ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA). However, the pathogenesis of nephrolithiasis in IPAA patients has not been studied. The aim of this study was to compare urine and serum metabolic compositions in ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Arora Z,Mukewar S,Lopez R,Camino D,Shen B,Hall P

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review summarizes how interleukin-10 (IL-10)-deficient mice have permitted new insight into the complex interaction between genes and environment underlying pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The C57BL/6J strain develops only mild typhlocolitis in response to IL-10 deficiency. In contrast, C3H/HeJB...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Mähler M,Leiter EH

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The immediate early response gene X-1 (IEX-1) is a stress-inducible gene involved in the regulation of cell growth, apoptosis and inflammation. METHODS:Acute colitis was induced by treatment of IEX-1 knockout (KO) and wild type (WT) control mice with dextran sulfate sodium (DSS), whereas chronic colitis was...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ustyugova IV,Zhi L,Wu MX

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a rare inherited immunodeficiency disorder characterized by inability of phagocytes to kill certain bacteria and fungi. Histology from colon biopsies of CGD patients have shown the presence of inflammation and granulomas, almost indistinguishable from the findings seen ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Liu S,Russo PA,Baldassano RN,Sullivan KE

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Studies aimed at establishing which characteristics of patients with ulcerative proctitis could be predictive of the extension of inflammation have failed to provide conclusive results. The aim of the study was to evaluate the prognostic role of clinical and therapeutic parameters in patients with proctitis....

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Pica R,Paoluzi OA,Iacopini F,Marcheggiano A,Crispino P,Rivera M,Bella A,Consolazio A,Paoluzi P

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00