Flavaglines Ameliorate Experimental Colitis and Protect Against Intestinal Epithelial Cell Apoptosis and Mitochondrial Dysfunction.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) presumably caused by dysregulated immune responses to the gut microbiota. Genetic association studies have implicated dozens of chromosomal regions or loci in IBD susceptibility. The next challenge is to explain the indiv...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Labbé C,Boucher G,Foisy S,Alikashani A,Nkwimi H,David G,Beaudoin M,Goyette P,Charron G,Xavier RJ,Rioux JD

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complex and yet unknown etiology of Crohn's disease (CD) might consist of various disease endophenotypes, each of which represent their own pathogenesis. This review focuses on the disease endophenotype linked to polymorphisms in the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 (NOD2) protein and on the ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Jensen SR,Nielsen OH,Brix S

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anorexia, malnutrition, altered body composition and development of mesenteric obesity are well known features of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Recent data suggest that dysregulation of protein secretion by white adipose tissue is involved in these manifestations of patients with IBD. Adipocytes are recently recog...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Karmiris K,Koutroubakis IE,Kouroumalis EA

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammation-associated lymphangiogenesis (IAL) is frequently observed in inflammatory bowel diseases. IAL is believed to limit inflammation by enhancing fluid and immune cell clearance. Although monocytes/macrophages (MΦ) are known to contribute to intestinal pathology in inflammatory bowel disease, their r...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Becker F,Kurmaeva E,Gavins FN,Stevenson EV,Navratil AR,Jin L,Tsunoda I,Orr AW,Alexander JS,Ostanin DV

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is traditionally based on a combination of clinical, endoscopic, histological, and radiological criteria. However, further testing is needed in cases of diagnostic uncertainty and in predicting disease course. This systematic review focuses on the potential for 10 sero...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Prideaux L,De Cruz P,Ng SC,Kamm MA

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:L-selectin (CD62L) and β(7) integrins are important for trafficking of naive T cells under steady-state conditions. The objectives of this study were to dissect the requirements for T cell-associated CD62L and β(7) integrins during initiation, progression, and regulation of chronic colitis. METHODS:Using th...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Kurmaeva E,Boktor M,Zhang S,Bao R,Berney S,Ostanin DV

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunomodulator (IM) treatments in ulcerative colitis (UC) are not curative and carry increased risk of complications, sometimes leading to therapy changes, reduced treatment benefits, and eventual relapse. We assessed patterns of IM utilization and therapy changes, complications, and disease relapse in a re...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Loftus EV Jr,Davis KL,Wang CC,Dastani H,Luo A

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) has been criticized for being weakly correlated with bowel inflammation. We assessed correlation between Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) and individual CDAI items stratified by disease location to better understand this relationship. METHODS:We ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lewis JD,Rutgeerts P,Feagan BG,D'haens G,Danese S,Colombel JF,Reinisch W,Rubin DT,Selinger C,Bewtra M,Barcomb L,Lacerda AP,Wallace K,Butler JW,Wu M,Zhou Q,Liao X,Sandborn WJ

更新日期：2020-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:According to the Montreal Classification, upper gastrointestinal tract phenotype L4 is uncommon in Caucasian patients with Crohn's disease (CD) but carries excess risk of recurrence. We studied the clinical course of CD in Chinese patients presenting with the L4 phenotype and factors predicting its occurrenc...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Chow DK,Sung JJ,Wu JC,Tsoi KK,Leong RW,Chan FK

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose was to estimate the incidence and characteristics of childhood inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) during 2000-2010 in Shanghai, China. METHODS:IBD patients between the ages of 0 and 18 years old were identified by survey of computerized medical information. Relevant data were extracted from their ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Wang XQ,Zhang Y,Xu CD,Jiang LR,Huang Y,Du HM,Wang XJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased strength of red blood cell (RBC) aggregates are present during the acute inflammatory response and contribute to erythrocyte aggregation and may lead to microvascular dysfunction. Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are characterized by damage to the bowel wall. This damage may be at least partially...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Maharshak N,Arbel Y,Shapira I,Berliner S,Ben-Ami R,Yedgar S,Barshtein G,Dotan I

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are more susceptible to mental health problems than the general population; however, temporal trends in psychiatric diagnoses' incidence or prevalence in the United States are lacking. We sought to identify these trends among patients with IBD using national Vet...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Thakur ER,Sansgiry S,Kramer JR,Waljee AK,Gaidos JK,Feagins LA,Govani SM,Dindo L,El-Serag HB,Hou JK

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Both muscle-related complaints and elevated serum creatine kinase (CK) levels have been reported in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treated with infliximab (IFX), mainly as case reports. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of IFX therapy on serum CK levels in a cohort of Greek ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Theodoraki E,Orfanoudaki E,Foteinogiannopoulou K,Koutroubakis IE

更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:As the frontiers of immunological research expand, new insights into the pathogenesis of long poorly understood diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), are opening up new possible avenues for treatment. Myeloid-derived cells (i.e., monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, and dendritic cells), long believed to...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Leal MC,Däbritz J

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mesalamine, 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA), is a potent antioxidant and is known to enhance peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ activity in the intestine. Our previous studies suggested reduced Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase (PI3K)/β-catenin signaling as a mechanism for 5-ASA chemoprevention in chronic ul...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Managlia E,Katzman RB,Brown JB,Barrett TA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) therapy is effective in treating some Crohn's disease (CD) patients and protects mice from colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) administration. However, its mechanisms of action remain elusive. We hypothesized that GM-CSF affects intestinal...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bernasconi E,Favre L,Maillard MH,Bachmann D,Pythoud C,Bouzourene H,Croze E,Velichko S,Parkinson J,Michetti P,Velin D

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The etiology of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) involves both genetic and environmental components. Multiple UC and CD susceptibility genes have been identified through genome-wide association studies and subsequent meta-analyses. These studies have also highlighted the presence of genes com...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Doecke JD,Simms LA,Zhao ZZ,Huang N,Hanigan K,Krishnaprasad K,Roberts RL,Andrews JM,Mahy G,Bampton P,Lewindon P,Florin T,Lawrance IC,Gearry RB,Montgomery GW,Radford-Smith GL

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Citrullination is a posttranslational modification of proteins mediated by a specific family of enzymes called peptidylarginine deiminases (PAD). Dysregulation of these enzymes is involved in the etiology of various diseases, from cancer to autoimmune disorders. In inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), data for a role of ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Dragoni G,De Hertogh G,Vermeire S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of a 40-year-old woman who had received infliximab for perianal Crohn's disease. After six infusions of infliximab, the patient developed staphylococcal pneumonia resulting in fatal adult respiratory distress syndrome. The case is discussed in the context of the toxicity profile of infliximab. ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Herrlinger KR,Borutta A,Meinhardt G,Stange EF,Fellermann K

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Focal infection theory posits that periodontal pathobionts play a causal role in initiating or exacerbating diseases. Periodontal disease is a common inflammatory, multifactorial disease of the periodontal tissues. The main factor for inflammation is mature dental plaque with the presence of pathogens in the microbial...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Barta Z

更新日期：2020-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mesalamine is the first-line drug for the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC). We directly compared the efficacy and safety of two mesalamine formulations for the induction of remission in patients with UC. METHODS:In a multicenter, double-blind, randomized study, 229 patients with mild-to-moderate active ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ito H,Iida M,Matsumoto T,Suzuki Y,Sasaki H,Yoshida T,Takano Y,Hibi T

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pharmacologic inhibition or genetic ablation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase gamma (PI3Kγ) has been shown to be protective against experimental colitis. However, the role of PI3Kγ in the resolution phase of colitis remains unexplored. In this study, we assess the effects of genetic knockout of PI3Kγ on the indu...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Prescott D,Atkinson B,Döring A,Brown S,Petri B,McKay DM,Waterhouse CC

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI), a scoring index including patient-reported outcomes (PROs), has known limitations for measuring intestinal inflammatory disease burden. Noninvasive markers of inflammation could prove more accurate than PROs; thus, regulatory authorities are exploring the use of PRO...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Morris MW,Stewart SA,Heisler C,Sandborn WJ,Loftus EV,Zello GA,Fowler SA,Jones JL

更新日期：2018-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Colitis-associated colorectal neoplasia (CRN) is a well-known complication of chronic inflammation of the colon either with ulcerative colitis (UC) or colonic Crohn's disease (CD). Studies have shown that inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients have an overall higher risk for colorectal dysplasia and cancer compared...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Gaidos JK,Bickston SJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Standard outpatient induction dosing of infliximab (IFX) may not be effective in hospitalized ulcerative colitis (UC) patients with higher inflammatory burden and colectomy risk. Our aim was to determine whether initial IFX induction dose affects 30-day colectomy rate and other disease-related outcomes. Met...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Shah SC,Naymagon S,Panchal HJ,Sands BE,Cohen BL,Dubinsky MC

更新日期：2018-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The majority of studies concerning the clinical course and prognosis in ulcerative colitis (UC) are old, retrospective in design, or hospital based. We aimed to identify clinical course and prognosis in a prospective, population-based follow-up study MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients diagnosed with inflammator...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Henriksen M,Jahnsen J,Lygren I,Sauar J,Kjellevold Ø,Schulz T,Vatn MH,Moum B,IBSEN Study Group.

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori infection is associated with a lower risk of chronic autoimmune diseases including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). H.pylori modulates the gastric immune response, decreasing the local inflammatory response to itself. In mice, chronic Salmonellatyphimurium infection induces colitis simil...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Higgins PD,Johnson LA,Luther J,Zhang M,Sauder KL,Blanco LP,Kao JY

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genetic variants of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 2 (NOD2) lead to aberrant microbial recognition and can cause chronic inflammatory diseases in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). METHODS:We utilized gene-specific siRNA mediated knockdown and expression of guanine nucleotide exchange factor H1 ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Zhao Y,Alonso C,Ballester I,Song JH,Chang SY,Guleng B,Arihiro S,Murray PJ,Xavier R,Kobayashi KS,Reinecker HC

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Circulating chromogranin A (CgA) levels, a marker for neuroendocrine tumors including carcinoids, have recently been found elevated in some patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), although their significance is unclear. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate CgA levels and their possible relationship with c...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Sciola V,Massironi S,Conte D,Caprioli F,Ferrero S,Ciafardini C,Peracchi M,Bardella MT,Piodi L

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extraintestinal manifestations of Crohn's disease (CD) have not previously included the central nervous system (CNS). Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a CNS disorder that is either idiopathic or secondary to a number of diseases. The aim of this study was to determine if RLS was associated with CD because bot...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Weinstock LB,Bosworth BP,Scherl EJ,Li E,Iroku U,Munsell MA,Mullin GE,Walters AS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00