Oral mesalazine (5-ASA) treatment may protect against proximal extension of mucosal inflammation in ulcerative proctitis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:If dysplasia is found on biopsies during surveillance colonoscopy for ulcerative colitis (UC), many experts recommend colectomy given the substantial risk of synchronous colon cancer. The objective was to learn if UC patients' perceptions of their colon cancer risk and if their preferences for elective colec...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Siegel CA,Schwartz LM,Woloshin S,Cole EB,Rubin DT,Vay T,Baars J,Sands BE

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The last 12 months have seen unprecedented progress in identifying the susceptibility genes that predispose to common disease in general and Crohn's disease in particular. Success has derived from the new technique of genome-wide association scanning in large panels of cases and controls. This has itself been made pos...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Tremelling M,Parkes M

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have identified a need for more information about their disease. PURPOSE:To assess the effect of an educational intervention on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with IBD. METHODS:Consecutive ambulatory IBD patients were randomized to receive ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Borgaonkar MR,Townson G,Donnelly M,Irvine EJ

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal inflammation produces an induction of alkaline phosphatase (AP) activity that is attributable in part to augmented expression, accompanied by a change in isoform, in epithelial cells. METHODS:This study focuses on induction of AP in intestinal epithelial cells in vitro. RESULTS:Treatment with th...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： López-Posadas R,González R,Ballester I,Martínez-Moya P,Romero-Calvo I,Suárez MD,Zarzuelo A,Martínez-Augustin O,Sánchez de Medina F

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients have a high incidence of wound and overall postoperative complications. A totally laparoscopic approach could potentially reduce these risks. We adopted totally laparoscopic total proctocolectomy (TL-TPC) using the perineal wound for extraction as the procedure of ch...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Holder-Murray J,Zoccali M,Hurst RD,Umanskiy K,Rubin M,Fichera A

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Germ-free (GF) interleukin 10-deficient (IL-10) mice develop chronic colitis after colonization by normal enteric bacteria. Muc2 is the major structural component of the protective colonic mucus. Our aim was to determine whether primary or induced aberrations in Muc2 synthesis occur in GF IL-10 mice that develop colit...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Schwerbrock NM,Makkink MK,van der Sluis M,Büller HA,Einerhand AW,Sartor RB,Dekker J

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal in this multicentric prospective study was 2-fold: first, to test the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound, color Doppler imaging (CDI), and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in identifying disease activity in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) compared with endoscopy as the reference standard; and, s...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Ripollés T,Poza J,Suarez Ferrer C,Martínez-Pérez MJ,Martín-Algíbez A,de Las Heras Paez B

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：SUMMARY:: Crohn's disease of the terminal ileum usually recurs after an ileocolonic resection. To compare the length and the disease behavior of recurrent ileitis with the presurgical disease characteristics, we studied 31 consecutive patients who had recurrent Crohn's disease symptoms and who had undergone an ileoceca...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Dʼhaens G,Baert F,Gasparaitis A,Hanauer S

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn's disease (CD) leads to the development of complications through progressive uncontrolled inflammation and the transmural involvement of the bowel wall. Most of the available literature on penetrating CD focuses on the perianal phenotype. The management of nonperianal penetrating complications poses its own set ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hirten RP,Shah S,Sachar DB,Colombel JF

更新日期：2018-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are characterized by various degrees of mucosal surface damage and subsequent impairment of the intestinal barrier function. Resealing of the epithelial barrier requires intestinal cell migration and proliferation. Galectins are increasingly recognized as novel regulators o...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Paclik D,Lohse K,Wiedenmann B,Dignass AU,Sturm A

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been a dramatic increase in investigations on the potential mechanistic role of the intestinal microbiota in various diseases and factors modulating intestinal microbial composition. We recently reported on intestinal microbial shifts after smoking cessation in humans. In this study, we aimed to co...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Biedermann L,Brülisauer K,Zeitz J,Frei P,Scharl M,Vavricka SR,Fried M,Loessner MJ,Rogler G,Schuppler M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical utility of cellular therapies is being investigated in a broad range of therapeutic areas. This phase 1 study represents the first exploration of PDA001, a preparation of cells cultured from human placental tissue, in subjects with Crohn's disease. METHODS:Twelve subjects with active, moderate-...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Mayer L,Pandak WM,Melmed GY,Hanauer SB,Johnson K,Payne D,Faleck H,Hariri RJ,Fischkoff SA

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interestingly, Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) worsens the course of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD); however, there is a paucity of data regarding the treatment of CDI in this group of patients. METHODS:This was a prospective, single-blind trial. Children with flare of IBD and CDI were randomly assi...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Gawronska A,Banasiuk M,Lachowicz D,Pituch H,Albrecht P,Banaszkiewicz A

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucosal expression of interferon (IFN)-γ plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and IBD risk regions flank IFNG. The conserved IFNG rs1861494 T/C introduces a new CpG methylation site, is associated with disease severity and lack of therapeutic response in other infectio...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Gonsky R,Deem RL,Landers CJ,Haritunians T,Yang S,Targan SR

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chemokines regulate the pathways that restrict homing of specific subsets of immune cells, and thereby fine tune the immune response at specific lymphoid and peripheral tissues. CCL2 is a chemokine that induces migration of monocytes, memory T cells, and dendritic cells. Previously, we demonstrated that pM l...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Maharshak N,Hart G,Ron E,Zelman E,Sagiv A,Arber N,Brazowski E,Margalit R,Elinav E,Shachar I

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fecal biomarkers are used increasingly to monitor Crohn's disease (CD). However, the relative accuracy of different markers in identifying inflammation has been poorly evaluated. We evaluated fecal calprotectin (FC), lactoferrin (FL), and S100A12 (FS) using endoscopic validation in a prospective study of the...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Wright EK,Kamm MA,De Cruz P,Hamilton AL,Ritchie KJ,Keenan JI,Leach S,Burgess L,Aitchison A,Gorelik A,Liew D,Day AS,Gearry RB

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mucus gel layer (MGL) lining the colon is integral to exclusion of bacteria and maintaining intestinal homeostasis in health and disease. Some MGL defects allowing bacteria to directly contact the colonic surface are commonly observed in ulcerative colitis (UC). The major macromolecular component of the ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Olli KE,Rapp C,O'Connell L,Collins CB,McNamee EN,Jensen O,Jedlicka P,Allison KC,Goldberg MS,Gerich ME,Frank DN,Ir D,Robertson CE,Evans CM,Aherne CM

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The dinitrofluorobenzene/dinitrosulfonic acid (DNFB/DNS) model was originally described as an experimental model of intestinal inflammation resembling human ulcerative colitis (UC). Due to the absence of acceptable UC experimental models for pharmacological preclinical assays, here we examine the immune resp...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bailón E,Cueto-Sola M,Utrilla P,Nieto A,Garrido-Mesa N,Celada A,Zarzuelo A,Xaus J,Gálvez J,Comalada M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonadherence to medications may affect disease outcomes. The aim of this article was to review methods of assessment, prevalence, and predictors of nonadherence to anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). METHODS:Studies were identified through the electronic database of MEDL...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lopez A,Billioud V,Peyrin-Biroulet C,Peyrin-Biroulet L

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After colectomy and ileal pouch-rectal anastomosis, pouchitis may occur. Pouchitis is a poorly defined condition with unknown etiology. The aim of this study was to develop an animal model of pouchitis. Ileal pouch-rectal anastomosis was created in Lewis and Sprague-Dawley rats. Rats were studied 4 and 8 weeks after s...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lichtman SN,Wang J,Hummel B,Lacey S,Sartor RB

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence and incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in a representative Lebanese cohort and to describe practice prevalence trends, disease characteristics, and impact on quality of life (QoL) of IBD patients in Lebanon. METHODS:All of a university...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Abdul-Baki H,ElHajj I,El-Zahabi LM,Azar C,Aoun E,Zantout H,Nasreddine W,Ayyach B,Mourad FH,Soweid A,Barada KA,Sharara AI

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is a common complication of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) and is associated with worse outcome. Variable rates of colectomy have been reported among IBD complicated by CDI. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies to assess the association betwe...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Chen Y,Furuya-Kanamori L,Doi SA,Ananthakrishnan AN,Kirk M

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of very early onset inflammatory bowel disease (VEOIBD) is increasing, yet the phenotype and natural history of VEOIBD are not well described. METHODS:We performed a retrospective cohort study of patients diagnosed with VEOIBD (6 years of age and younger) between 2008 and 2013 at 25 North Amer...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Kerur B,Benchimol EI,Fiedler K,Stahl M,Hyams J,Stephens M,Lu Y,Pfefferkorn M,Alkhouri R,Strople J,Kelsen J,Siebold L,Goyal A,Rosh JR,LeLeiko N,Van Limbergen J,Guerrerio AL,Maltz R,Karam L,Crowley E,Griffiths A,H

更新日期：2020-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extraintestinal manifestations of Crohn's disease (CD) have not previously included the central nervous system (CNS). Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a CNS disorder that is either idiopathic or secondary to a number of diseases. The aim of this study was to determine if RLS was associated with CD because bot...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Weinstock LB,Bosworth BP,Scherl EJ,Li E,Iroku U,Munsell MA,Mullin GE,Walters AS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Concurrent cytomegalovirus (CMV) in inflammatory bowel disease-related colitis is an important yet complex clinical scenario associated with high rates of colectomy and other morbidity. This review aimed to examine the literature to produce a comprehensive diagnostic and treatment algorithm for the managem...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Beswick L,Ye B,van Langenberg DR

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use is highly prevalent among inflammatory bowel disease (IBD patients). We assessed whether its use, both for IBD and for general health, influenced adherence to conventional medications. METHODS:We enrolled 392 IBD subjects in a prospective cohort study and cat...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Nguyen GC,Croitoru K,Silverberg MS,Steinhart AH,Weizman AV

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mesalazine preparations are widely used to treat mild to moderately severe ulcerative colitis (UC). We compared once-daily administration of oral mesalazine in patients with quiescent UC with the established 3-times-daily prescription, assessing the efficacy and safety of each method in maintaining remission...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Watanabe M,Hanai H,Nishino H,Yokoyama T,Terada T,Suzuki Y

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The traditional goals of Crohn's disease therapy, to induce and maintain clinical remission, have not clearly changed its natural history. In contrast, emerging evidence suggests that achieving and maintaining mucosal healing may alter the natural history of Crohn's disease, as it has been associated with more sustain...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： De Cruz P,Kamm MA,Prideaux L,Allen PB,Moore G

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potential biomarkers for Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) were identified from two sets of full thickness pathologic samples utilizing DermArray and PharmArray DNA microarrays relative to uninvolved (Un) colon or normal colon. Seven of the over-expressed genes were verified using quantitative RT-PCR (i...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Dooley TP,Curto EV,Reddy SP,Davis RL,Lambert GW,Wilborn TW,Elson CO

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been a remarkable increase in the incidence of Crohn's disease (CD) among Arabs in recent years. We conducted this study to determine the clinical epidemiology of CD in Kuwait. METHODS:Sociodemographic and clinical information was collected for a continuous series of 206 Arab patients with CD and ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Siddique I,Alazmi W,Al-Ali J,Al-Fadli A,Alateeqi N,Memon A,Hasan F

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00